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Related papers: Line-dependent veiling in very active T Tauri Star…

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Disks around T Tauri stars are known to lose mass, as best shown by the profiles of forbidden emission lines of low ionization species. At least two separate kinematic components have been identified, one characterised by velocity shifts of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Natta , L. Testi , J. M. Alcalá , E. Rigliaco , E. Covino , B. Stelzer , V. D'Elia

Results of high-cadence multi-colour observations of 121 pre-main sequence stars available from the northern hemisphere are presented. The aim of this survey was to detect transit-like signatures caused by occultation of these young stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-03 Michał Siwak , Marek Dróżdż , Karol Gut , Maciej Winiarski , Waldemar Ogłoza , Grzegorz Stachowski

Studies of the stellar and accretion properties of classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) require comparison with photospheric spectral templates. Here we aim at expanding the currently available grid of wide-wavelength coverage observed spectra of…

An accurate estimation of the continuum excess emission from accretion spots and inner circumstellar disk regions is crucial for a proper derivation of fundamental stellar parameters in accreting systems. However, the presence of starspots…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Facundo Pérez Paolino , Jeff Bary , Lynne Hillenbrand , Madison Markham , William Fischer

We present three-band simultaneous observations of a weak-line T-Tauri star CVSO~30 (PTFO~8-8695), which is one of the youngest objects having a candidate transiting planet. The data were obtained with the Multicolor Simultaneous Camera for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Masahiro Onitsuka , Akihiko Fukui , Norio Narita , Teruyuki Hirano , Nobuhiko Kusakabe , Tsuguru Ryu , Motohide Tamura

Context: A large sample of T Tauri stars exhibits optical jets, approximately half of which rotate slowly, only at ten per cent of their breakup velocity. The disk-locking mechanism has been shown to be inefficient to explain this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Sauty , Z. Meliani , J. J. G. Lima , K. Tsinganos , V. Cayatte , N. Globus

In accreting young stars one of the prominent spectral features in the near infrared is the Paschen and Brackett series in emission. We examine hydrogen line ratios for 16 classical T Tauri stars from SpeX spectra and and assess the trends…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Suzan Edwards , John Kwan , William Fischer , Lynne Hillenbrand , Kimberly Finn , Kristina Fedorenko , Wanda Feng

Young T Tauri stars (TTS) are surrounded by an accretion disk, which over time disperses due to photoevaporation, accretion, and possibly planet formation. The accretion shock on the central star produces an UV/optical veiling continuum,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. M. Guenther , U. Wolter , J. Robrade , S. J. Wolk

Understanding the interstellar and potentially circumstellar extinction in the sight lines of classical T Tauri stars is an important ingredient for constructing reliable spectral energy distributions, which catalyze protoplanetary disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-21 B. Fuhrmeister , P. C. Schneider , Th. Sperling , K. France , J. Campbell-White , J. Eislöffel

Depending on whether a T Tauri star accretes material from its circumstellar disk or not, different X-ray emission properties can be found. The accretion shocks produce cool heating of the plasma, contributing to the soft X-ray emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Ignacio Bustamante , Bruno Merín , Hervé Bouy , Carlo Manara , Álvaro Ribas , Pablo Riviere-Marichalar

Context. RW Aur A is a classical T Tauri star (CTTS) with an unusually rich emission line spectrum. In 2014 the star faded by ~ 3 magnitudes in the V band and went into a long-lasting minimum. In 2010 the star suffered from a similar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 P. P. Petrov , G. F. Gahm , A. A. Djupvik , E. V. Babina , S. A. Artemenko , K. N. Grankin

T Tauri Stars (TTSs) are magnetically active stars that accrete matter from the inner border of the surrounding accretion disc; plasma gets trapped into the large scale magnetic structures and falls onto the star, heating the surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 Ana I. Gomez de Castro , Anna Antonicci , Juan Carlos Vallejo

Classical T Tauri stars with ages of less than 10 Myr possess accretion discs. Magnetohydrodynamic processes at the boundary between the disc and the stellar magnetosphere control the accretion and ejections gas flows. We carried out a long…

We study an anomaly in the X-ray flux (or luminosity) ratio between the OVII 21.6-22.1A triplet and the OVIII Lya line seen in classical T Tauri stars (CTTS). This ratio is unusually high when compared with ratios for main-sequence and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Guedel , A. Telleschi

Context. It is generally accepted that, in Classical T Tauri Stars, the plasma from the circumstellar disc accretes onto the stellar surface with free fall velocity, and the impact generates a shock. The impact region is expected to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-12 G. Costa , S. Orlando , G. Peres , C. Argiroffi , R. Bonito

As part of the Young Exoplanets Spectroscopic Survey (YESS), this study explores the spot variability of 13 T Tauri Stars (TTSs) in the near-infrared $H$ band, using spectra from the Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS). By…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Shih-Yun Tang , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , L. Prato , Asa G. Stahl

We consider the effects of stellar magnetic cycles on disc accretion in T Tauri stars where the inner region of the disc is disrupted by the stellar field. Using time-dependent disc models, we show that order unity variations in field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. J. Armitage

A steady-state structure and spectrum of the accretion zone at the surface of T Tauri stars are numerically simulated. This modeling uses well-developed methods of the theory of stellar atmospheres with inclusion of the effects of the gas…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-13 A. V. Dodin

Differences have been reported between the X-ray emission of accreting and non-accreting stars. Some observations have suggested that accretion shocks could be responsible for part of the X-ray emission in Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , M. Audard , L. Scelsi

We have analysed the [OI]6300 A line in a sample of 131 young stars with discs in the Lupus, Chamaeleon and signa Orionis star forming regions, observed with the X-shooter spectrograph at VLT. The stars have mass accretion rates spanning…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 B. Nisini , S. Antoniucci , J. M. Alcala' , T. Giannini , C. F. Manara , A. Natta , D. Fedele , K. Biazzo