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Structural coloration is commonly modeled using wave optics for reliable and photorealistic rendering of natural, quasi-periodic and complex nanostructures. Such models often rely on dense, preliminary or preprocessed data to accurately…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Narayan Kandel , Daljit Singh J. S. Dhillon

We propose a novel approach that jointly removes reflection or translucent layer from a scene and estimates scene depth. The input data are captured via light field imaging. The problem is couched as minimizing the rank of the transmitted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Qiaosong Wang , Haiting Lin , Yi Ma , Sing Bing Kang , Jingyi Yu

Multipath effects significantly influence the quality of microwave imaging in highly reflective environments, while the physical measurement aperture size constrains resolution. It is shown that by exploiting multipath reflections, improved…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-06 Quanfeng Wang , Mei Song Tong , Thomas F. Eibert

Digital steganography or data hiding has emerged as a new area of research in connection to the communication in secured channel as well as intellectual property protection for multimedia signals. The redundancy in image representation can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Tirtha sankar Das , Ayan K. Sau , V. H. Mankar , Subir K. Sarkar

Creative sketch is a universal way of visual expression, but translating images from an abstract sketch is very challenging. Traditionally, creating a deep learning model for sketch-to-image synthesis needs to overcome the distorted input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Qiang Wang , Di Kong , Fengyin Lin , Yonggang Qi

In this paper, we propose a novel abstraction-aware sketch-based image retrieval framework capable of handling sketch abstraction at varied levels. Prior works had mainly focused on tackling sub-factors such as drawing style and order, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Subhadeep Koley , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Aneeshan Sain , Pinaki Nath Chowdhury , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song

A recently designed hyperspectral imaging device enables multiplexed acquisition of an entire data volume in a single snapshot thanks to monolithically-integrated spectral filters. Such an agile imaging technique comes at the cost of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-09 K. Degraux , V. Cambareri , L. Jacques , B. Geelen , C. Blanch , G. Lafruit

Recently, spectral CT has been drawing a lot of attention in a variety of clinical applications primarily due to its capability of providing quantitative information about material properties. The quantitative integrity of the reconstructed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-01-12 Shiyu Xu , Peter Prinsen , Jens Wiegert , Ravindra Manjeshwar

We present a method to separate a single image captured under two illuminants, with different spectra, into the two images corresponding to the appearance of the scene under each individual illuminant. We do this by training a deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Zhuo Hui , Ayan Chakrabarti , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan

This work studies the problem of content-based image retrieval, specifically, texture retrieval. It focuses on feature extraction and similarity measure for texture images. Our approach employs a recently developed method, the so-called…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Alexander Sagel , Dominik Meyer , Hao Shen

The generation of high-quality images has become widely accessible and is a rapidly evolving process. As a result, anyone can generate images that are indistinguishable from real ones. This leads to a wide range of applications, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Sergey Sinitsa , Ohad Fried

Image segmentation is the process of partitioning an image into a set of meaningful regions according to some criteria. Hierarchical segmentation has emerged as a major trend in this regard as it favors the emergence of important regions at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Amin Fehri , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Fernand Meyer

In this paper, we focus on X-ray images of paintings with concealed sub-surface designs (e.g., deriving from reuse of the painting support or revision of a composition by the artist), which include contributions from both the surface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Wei Pu , Jun-Jie Huang , Barak Sober , Nathan Daly , Catherine Higgitt , Ingrid Daubechies , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Miguel Rodigues

Multispectral images contain many clues of surface characteristics of the objects, thus can be widely used in many computer vision tasks, e.g., recolorization and segmentation. However, due to the complex illumination and the geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Qian Huang , Weixin Zhu , Yang Zhao , Linsen Chen , Yao Wang , Tao Yue , Xun Cao

Generative models achieve remarkable results in multiple data domains, including images and texts, among other examples. Unfortunately, malicious users exploit synthetic media for spreading misinformation and disseminating deepfakes.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Tom Or , Omri Azencot

In this paper we introduce a novel notion of separation surfaces for image decomposition. A surface is embedded in the spectral total-variation (TV) three dimensional domain and encodes a spatially-varying separation scale. The method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Dikla Horesh , Guy Gilboa

Empowered by deep learning, recent methods for material capture can estimate a spatially-varying reflectance from a single photograph. Such lightweight capture is in stark contrast with the tens or hundreds of pictures required by…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Valentin Deschaintre , Miika Aittala , Fredo Durand , George Drettakis , Adrien Bousseau

Retrieving the reflectance spectrum from objects is an essential task for many classification and detection problems, since many materials and processes have a unique spectral behaviour. In many cases, it is highly desirable to capture…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-08 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Cracks on a painting is not a defect but an inimitable signature of an artwork which can be used for origin examination, aging monitoring, damage identification, and even forgery detection. This work presents the development of a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Oleksii Sidorov , Jon Yngve Hardeberg

The propagation of monochromatic light through a scattering medium produces speckle patterns in reflection and transmission, and the apparent randomness of these patterns prevents direct imaging through thick turbid media. Yet, since…