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We study numerically the phase diagram and the response under a driving force of the phase field crystal model for pinned lattice systems introduced recently for both one and two dimensional systems. The model describes the lattice system…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-30 C. V. Achim , J. A. P. Ramos , M. Karttunen , K. R. Elder , E. Granato , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

A theoretical model of shape-anisometric particles embedded in a cubic lattice is formulated for binary mixtures combining rod-like, plate-like and spherical particles. The model aims at providing a tool for the prediction and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 Stavros Peroukidis , Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Demetri J. Photinos

This study evaluates four widely used fracture simulation methods, comparing their computational expenses and implementation complexities within the Finite Element (FE) framework when employed on heterogeneous solids. Fracture methods…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Rasoul Najafi Koopas , Shahed Rezaei , Natalie Rauter , Richard Ostwald , Rolf Lammering

A Double Ising Spin model for uniaxially structurally modulated materials exhibits as a special feature phase transitions between phases with equal wave numbers but different pseudo spin configurations. The character of these `internal'…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris Neubert , Michel Pleimling , Rolf Siems

The critical dynamics of dislocation avalanches in plastic flow is examined using a phase field crystal (PFC) model. In the model, dislocations are naturally created, without any \textit{ad hoc} creation rules, by applying a shearing force…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-14 Pak Yuen Chan , Georgios Tsekenis , Jonathan Dantzig , Karin A. Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

The phase-field-crystal model is used to access the structure and thermodynamics of interfaces between two coexisting liquid crystalline phases in two spatial dimensions. Depending on the model parameters there is a variety of possible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-28 Simon Praetorius , Axel Voigt , Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen

A phase-field formulation is introduced to simulate quantitatively microstructural pattern formation in alloys. The thin-interface limit of this formulation yields a much less stringent restriction on the choice of interface thickness than…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Alain Karma

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

The electronic and structural properties of a material are strongly determined by its symmetry. Changing the symmetry via a photoinduced phase transition offers new ways to manipulate material properties on ultrafast timescales. However, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-25 Simon Wall , Daniel Wegkamp , Laura Foglia , Joyeeta Nag , Richard F. Haglund , Julia Staehler , Martin Wolf

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

The dynamical mechanisms underlying the grain evolution and growth are of fundamental importance in controlling the structural properties of large-scale polycrystalline materials, but the effects of lattice ordering and distinct atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-03 Brendon Waters , Zhi-Feng Huang

We review our recent modeling of crystal nucleation and polycrystalline growth using a phase field theory. First, we consider the applicability of phase field theory for describing crystal nucleation in a model hard sphere fluid. It is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Granasy , T. Pusztai , T. Borzsonyi

The inherent inconsistency in identifying the phase field in the phase field crystal Theory with the material mass and, simultaneously, with material distortion is discussed. In its current implementation, elastic relaxation in the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Amit Acharya , Luiza Angheluta , Jorge Vinals

We introduce a phenomenological continuum model for mode III dynamic fracture that is based on the phase-field methodology used extensively to model interfacial pattern formation. We couple a scalar field, which distinguishes between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alain Karma , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

Photonic crystals and metamaterials represent two seemingly different classes of artificial electromagnetic media but often they are composed of similar structural elements arranged in periodic lattices. The important question is how to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-03 Mikhail V. Rybin , Dmitry S. Filonov , Kirill B. Samusev , Pavel A. Belov , Yuri S. Kivshar , Mikhail F. Limonov

The accurate determination of magnetic phase transitions in electronic systems is an important task of solid state theory. While numerically exact results are readily available for model systems such as the half-filled 3D Hubbard model, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

Polycrystalline hafnia-based thin films exhibit mixed ferroelectric (FE), antiferroelectric (AFE), and dielectric (DE) behavior, with switching characteristics strongly influenced by microstructure and phase distribution. Here, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-17 P. Pankaj , Sandeep Sugathan , Si Joon Kim , Pil-Ryung Cha

In this work, we analytically investigate a multi-component system for describing phase separation and damage processes in solids. The model consists of a parabolic diffusion equation of fourth order for the concentration coupled with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Elena Bonetti , Christian Heinemann , Christiane Kraus , Antonio Segatti

Within this work, we develop a phase-field description for simulating fractures in incompressible materials. Standard formulations are subject to volume-locking when the solid is (nearly) incompressible. We propose an approach that builds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Katrin Mang , Thomas Wick , Winnifried Wollner

Hubbard-type models on the hexagonal lattice are of great interest, as they provide realistic descriptions of graphene and other related materials. Hybrid Monte Carlo simulations offer a first-principles approach to study their phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-22 Dominik Smith , Pavel Buividovich , Michael Körner , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal