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We give a criterion for a positive mapping on the space of operators on a Hilbert space to be indecomposable. We show that this criterion can be applied to two families of positive maps. These families of maps can then be used to form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Hall

In this paper, real matrix representations of split quaternions are examined in terms of the casual character of quaternion. Then, we give De-Moivre' s formula for real matrices of timelike and spacelike split quaternions, separately.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Melek Erdogdu , Mustafa Ozdemir

A general class of non-Markov, supercritical Gaussian branching particle systems is introduced and its long-time asymptotics is studied. Both weak and strong laws of large numbers are developed with the limit object being characterized in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Michael A. Kouritzin , Khoa Lê , Deniz Sezer

We propose a methodology for studying the performance of common splitting methods through semidefinite programming. We prove tightness of the methodology and demonstrate its value by presenting two applications of it. First, we use the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Ernest K. Ryu , Adrien B. Taylor , Carolina Bergeling , Pontus Giselsson

Unitary operators are essential to quantum mechanics, however for discrete systems larger than a qubit, it is difficult to express them in a self-contained way. This report presents just such a description, providing a compact, useful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 S. R. Hedemann

A theorem due to D. Bernstein states that Euler characteristic of a hypersurface defined by a polynomial f in (C\{0})^n is equal (upto a sign) to n! times volume of the Newton polyhedron of f. This result is related to algebaric torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiumars Kaveh

In this paper we use some basic facts from the theory of (matrix) Lie groups and algebras to show that many of the classical matrix splittings used to construct stationary iterative methods and preconditioniers for Krylov subspace methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Michele Benzi , Milo Viviani

An explicit formula is given for a fundamental solution for a class of semielliptic operators. The fundamental solution is used to investigate properties of these operators as mappings between weighted function spaces. Necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. N. Hile

We present explicit formulae for parameterized families of probabilities of the number of nonoverlapping words and increasing nonoverlapping words in independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) finite valued random variables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Hayato Takahashi

We analyze, mainly using bifurcation methods, an elliptic superlinear problem in one-dimension with periodic boundary conditions. One of the main novelties is that we follow for the first time a bifurcation approach, relying on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Juan Carlos Sampedro , Andrea Tellini

Given a bounded linear operator $T$ on separable Hilbert space, we develop an approach allowing one to construct a matrix representation for $T$ having certain specified algebraic or asymptotic structure. We obtain matrix representations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

An approach is shown that proves various theorems of plane geometry in an algorithmic manner. The approach affords transparent proofs of a generalization of the Theorem of Morley and other well known results by casting them in terms of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Eric J. Braude

We prove a general factorization theorem for Lipschitz summing operators in the context of metric spaces which recovers several linear and nonlinear factorization theorems that have been proved recently in different environments. New…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Geraldo Botelho , Mariana Maia , Daniel Pellegrino , Joedson Santos

Factorization of quantum mechanical Hamiltonians has been a useful technique for some time. This procedure has been given an elegant description by supersymmetric quantum mechanics, and the subject has become well-developed. We demonstrate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Micheal S. Berger , Nail S. Ussembayev

In this article, we provide partition-theoretic interpretations for some new truncated pentagonal number theorem and identities of Gauss. Also, we deduce few inequalities for some partition functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-11 D. S. Gireesh , B. Hemanthkumar

We characterize generalized derivatives of the solution operator of the obstacle problem. This precise characterization requires the usage of the theory of so-called capacitary measures and the associated solution operators of relaxed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Anne-Therese Rauls , Gerd Wachsmuth

In previous work we established a multilinear duality and factorisation theory for norm inequalities for pointwise weighted geometric means of positive linear operators defined on normed lattices. In this paper we extend the reach of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Anthony Carbery , Timo S. Hänninen , Stefán Ingi Valdimarsson

In this work we present a coupled-cluster theory for the propagation of multireference electronic systems initiating at general quantum mechanical states. Our formalism is based on the infinitesimal analysis of modified cluster operators,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Martín A. Mosquera

We propose experimentally feasible separability criteria for bipartite systems based on local symmetric measurements. Through detailed examples, we demonstrate that our criteria can detect entanglement more effectively compared to existing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Yu Lu , Wen Zhou , Meng Su , Hong-Xing Wu , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We prove new variants of the Lambert series factorization theorems studied by Merca and Schmidt (2017) which correspond to a more general class of Lambert series expansions of the form $L_a(\alpha, \beta, q) := \sum_{n \geq 1} a_n q^{\alpha…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Mircea Merca , Maxie D. Schmidt