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Related papers: Atomic diffusion in the atmosphere of Feige 86

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We present a comprehensive study of Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) spectra (912-1190 A) of two members of the PG1159 spectral class, which consists of hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs with effective temperatures in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

We present our current work on the spectral analysis of the hot sdO star Feige 34. We combine high S/N optical spectra and fully-blanketed non-LTE model atmospheres to derive its fundamental parameters (Teff, log g) and helium abundance.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-06 M. Latour , P. Chayer , E. M. Green , G. Fontaine

We present a small collection of FUSE spectra representative of the main spectral classes found in white dwarf stars. In addition, we also discuss another family of hot evolved stars, that of the hot subdwarfs. Both families belong to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fontaine , P. Chayer

We studied the class of DB white dwarf stars, using re-calibrated UV spectra for thirty four DBs obtained with the IUE satellite. By comparing the observed energy distributions with model atmospheres, we simultaneously determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. G. Castanheira , S. O. Kepler , G. Handler , D. Koester

FUSE ultraviolet spectra of 8 giant and supergiant stars reveal that high temperature (3 X 10^5 K) atmospheres are common in luminous cool stars and extend across the color-magnitude diagram from Alpha Car (F0 II) to the cool giant Alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Dupree , A. Lobel , P. R. Young , T. B. Ake , J. Linsky , S. Redfield

M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand the physics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-19 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , M. Schultheis , F. Allard

The intermediate He-enriched hot subdwarf star Feige 46 was recently reported as the second member of the V366 Aqr (or He-sdOBV) pulsating class. Feige 46 is very similar to the prototype of the class, LS IV$-$14116, not only in terms of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Marilyn Latour , Matti Dorsch , Ulrich Heber

We present an analysis of the subdwarf O star Feige 67 with a fully metal-line blanketed NLTE model atmosphere based on high-resolution Far-UV (912-2000 A) and Near-UV (2000-3400 A) spectra from new ORFEUS II echelle observations and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen L. Deetjen

We perform a comprehensive spectroscopic analysis of four such bright sdO stars, namely Feige 34, Feige 67, AGK$+$81 266, and LS II$+$18 9, among which the first three are used as standard stars for flux calibration. We used non-local…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 M. Latour , P. Chayer , E. M. Green , A. Irrgang , G. Fontaine

We present the discovery of long-period, low-amplitude, g-mode pulsations in the intermediate He-rich hot subdwarf (sdOB) star Feige 46. Up until now only one other He-enriched sdOB star (LS IV -14116) was known to exhibit such pulsations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Latour , E. M. Green , G. Fontaine

The observed slow rotation and abundance peculiarities of certain blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars suggests that atomic diffusion can be important in their stellar atmospheres and can lead to vertical abundance stratification of chemical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 V. Khalack , F. LeBlanc , B. B. Behr , G. A. Wade , D. Bohlender

The atmospheres of very cool, hydrogen-rich white dwarfs (Teff <6000 K) are challenging to models because of the increased complexity of the equation of state, chemical equilibrium, and opacity sources in a low-temperature, weakly ionized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Saumon , J. B. Holberg , P. M. Kowalski

As part of a multifaceted effort to exploit better the asteroseismological potential of the pulsating sdB star Feige 48, we present an improved spectroscopic analysis of that star based on new grids of NLTE, fully line-blanketed model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Latour , G. Fontaine , E. M. Green , P. Brassard , P. Chayer

Hot subdwarf stars of types O and B represent a poorly understood phase in the evolution of low-mass stars. Many subdwarfs show rich oscillations and are among the most chemically peculiar stars known. Two intermediate He-rich hot subdwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Dorsch , M. Latour , U. Heber , A. Irrgang , S. Charpinet , C. S. Jeffery

Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) present excellent targets for atmospheric characterisation. Their hot dayside temperatures (T $\gtrsim$ 2200 K) strongly suppress the formation of condensates, leading to clear and highly-inflated atmospheres…

Spectral analysis needs the observation of lines of successive ionization stages in order to evaluate the ionization equilibrium (of a particular species) which is a sensitive indicator for the effective temperature. Since stars with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-18 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner

High-resolution UV spectra, obtained with HST and FUSE, enable us to analyse hot hydrogen-rich central stars in detail. Up to now, optical hydrogen and helium lines have been used to derive temperature and surface gravity. Those lines,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Traulsen , A. I. D. Hoffmann , T. Rauch , K. Werner , S. Dreizler , J. W. Kruk

Context. M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , F. Allard , R. -D. Scholz , D. Homeier , M. Schultheis , A. Bayo

As part of a concentrated effort to understand and exploit better the seismic properties of Feige 48, we reestimated its atmospheric parameters using, for the first time, a self-consistent approach based on the detailed metal abundances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-24 M. Latour , G. Fontaine , E. M. Green

The observed abundance peculiarities of many chemical species relative to the expected cluster metallicity in blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars presumably appear as a result of atomic diffusion in the photosphere. The slow rotation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. R. Khalack , F. LeBlanc , B. B. Behr , G. A. Wade , D. Bohlender
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