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Related papers: Fractional thoughts

200 papers

By fractional relativity we mean a theoretical framework to study physics with the dispersion relation $E^{\alpha}=m^{\alpha}c^{2\alpha}+p^{\alpha}c^{\alpha}$, which recovers special relativity at $\alpha=2$. One such framework is…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 Tower Wang

Functional Distributional Semantics is a framework that aims to learn, from text, semantic representations which can be interpreted in terms of truth. Here we make two contributions to this framework. The first is to show how a type of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Guy Emerson , Ann Copestake

In this paper we extend the notion of an $\alpha$-family of maps to discrete systems defined by simple difference equations with the fractional Caputo difference operator. The equations considered are equivalent to maps with falling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-06 Mark Edelman

This paper discusses and summarizes some results on complex variables that are very useful in fractional-order systems analysis and design, specifically when the system is analyzed in the frequency domain. The author hopes that this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Emmanuel A. Gonzalez

This book intends to deepen the study of the fractional calculus, giving special emphasis to variable-order operators. It is organized in two parts, as follows. In the first part, we review the basic concepts of fractional calculus (Chapter…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Ricardo Almeida , Dina Tavares , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we give some properties and remarks of the new fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents. We also study the eigenvalue problem involving the new fractional $p(\cdot)$-Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Anouar Bahrouni , Ky Ho

This short chapter provides a fractional generalization of gradient mechanics, an approach (originally advanced by the author in the mid 80s) that has gained world-wide attention in the last decades due to its capability of modeling pattern…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 E. C. Aifantis

The aim of the note is to illustrate some of the ideas introduced by Luis Caffarelli in his groundbreaking works on the regularity theory for elliptic free boundary problems, in a way which can be understood by non-experts.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Camillo De Lellis

Fractional equations appear in the description of the dynamics of various physical systems. For Lagrangian systems, the embedding theory developped by Cresson ["Fractional embedding of differential operators and Lagrangian systems", J.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Pierre Inizan

It is widely believed that the continued fraction expansion of every irrational algebraic number $\alpha$ either is eventually periodic (and we know that this is the case if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrational), or it contains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud , Les J. L. Davison

The aim of this work is to introduce the main concepts of Fractional Calculus, followed by one of its application to classical electrodynamics, illustrating how non-locality can be interpreted naturally in a fractional scenario. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 André Persechino

An elementary system leading to the notions of fractional integrals and derivatives is considered. Various physical situations whose description is associated with fractional differential equations of motion are discussed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi

This paper deals with fractional differential equations, with dependence on a Caputo fractional derivative of real order. The goal is to show, based on concrete examples and experimental data from several experiments, that fractional…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Ricardo Almeida , Nuno R. O. Bastos , M. Teresa T. Monteiro

The main objective of this paper is to give a wide study on the conformable fractional Legendre polynomials (CFLPs). This study is assumed to be a generalization and refinement, in an easy way, of the scalar case into the context of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Mhmoud Abul-Ez , Ali Youssef , Mohra Zayed , Manuel De la Sen

In this paper we explore the theory of fractional powers of non-negative (and not necessarily self-adjoint) operators and its amazing relationship with the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind to obtain results of existence, regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Lucas A. Santos

Fractional calculus is an effective tool in incorporating the effects of non-locality and memory into physical models. In this regard, successful applications exist rang- ing from signal processing to anomalous diffusion and quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 S. S. Bayin , J. P. Krisch

We briefly review our recent results on the geometry of nonholonomic manifolds and Lagrange--Finsler spaces and fractional calculus with Caputo derivatives. Such constructions are used for elaborating analogous models of fractional gravity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Although the study of functional calculus has already established necessary and sufficient conditions for operators to be fractionalized, this paper aims to use our well-conceived notion of integer powers of operators to construct…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Evan Camrud

A fractional generalization of the second author's higher-order diffusion theory is given and fundamental solutions are obtained. The extension from the integer to the fractional case involves a proper treatment of the fractional Laplacian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 K. Parisis , E. C. Aifantis

An economic interpretation of the Caputo derivatives of non-integer orders is proposed. The suggested economic interpretation of the fractional derivatives is based on a generalization of average and marginal values of economic indicators.…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-12-29 Valentina V. Tarasova , Vasily E. Tarasov