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The size of convective cores remains uncertain, despite its substantial influence on stellar evolution, and thus on stellar ages. The seismic modeling of young subgiants can be used to obtain indirect constraints on the core structure…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-30 A. Noll , S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot

Measuring stellar inclinations is fundamental to understand planetary formation and dynamics as well as physical conditions during star formation. Oscillation spectra of red giant stars exhibit mixed modes that have both a gravity component…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 C. Gehan , B. Mosser , E. Michel , M. S. Cunha

We investigate the potential of multi-colour photometry for partial mode identification in both long- and short-period variable subdwarf B stars. The technique presented is based on the fact that the frequency dependence of an oscillation's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Randall , G. Fontaine , P. Brassard , P. Bergeron

During the evolution of a pulsar, various phase transitions may occur in its dense interior, such as superfluid transition, as well as transition to various exotic phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We propose a technique which allows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-16 Partha Bagchi , Arpan Das , Biswanath Layek , Ajit M. Srivastava

We have carried out a detailed experimental investigation on CuO using dielectric constant, ac resistance, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction measurements at high pressures and room temperature. Both dielectric constant and dielectric…

We present the results of time-series photometric analysis of 15106 A-K type stars observed by the Kepler space mission. We identified 513 new rotational variables and measured their starspot rotation periods as a function of spectral type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-10 Sowgata Chowdhury , Santosh Joshi , Chris A. Engelbrecht , Peter De Cat , Yogesh. C. Joshi , K. T. Paul

The evolutionary stage of the delta Scuti star 44 Tau has been unclear. Recent asteroseismic studies have claimed models on the main sequence, as well as in the expansion phase of the post-main sequence evolution. However, these models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , T. Zdravkov , M. Breger

We investigate the possibility of nearly-equally spaced periods in 13 hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars observed with the Kepler spacecraft and one observed with CoRoT. Asymptotic limits for gravity (g-)mode pulsations provide relationships…

Kepler-78 is host to a transiting 8.5-hour orbit super-Earth. In this paper, the rotation and magnetic properties of the planet host star are studied. We first revisit the Kepler photometric data for a detailed description of the rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-12 Claire Moutou , Jean-Francois Donati , Doug Lin , Randy Laine , Artie Hatzes

The V=4.48 F4 main-sequence star theta Cyg is the brightest star observable in the Kepler spacecraft field-of-view. Short-cadence (58.8 s) photometric data were obtained by Kepler during 2010 June-September. Preliminary analysis shows…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-11 J. A. Guzik , G. Houdek , W. J. Chaplin , D. Kurtz , R. L. Gilliland , F. Mullally , J. F. Rowe , M. R. Haas , S. T. Bryson , M. D. Still , T. Boyajian

The study of interaction between different degrees of freedom in solids is of fundamental importance to understand the functionalities of materials. One striking example of such interaction is the intertwined coupling or competition between…

We consider the possible formation of the quark hadron mixed phase in protoneutron stars. We discuss two cases: the first one, corresponding to a vanishingly small value of the surface tension of quark matter, is the well known mixed phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Giuseppe Pagliara , Matthias Hempel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

In his recent publication of a NN phase shift analysis below 160 MeV, Henneck reports relatively large values for the mixing parameter $\epsilon_1$. Based on these results, Henneck suggests that the strength of the $\rho$-meson tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. E. Brown , R. Machleidt

We model neutron stars as magnetised hybrid stars with an abrupt hadron-quark phase transition in their cores, taking into account current constraints from nuclear experiments and multi-messenger observations. We include magnetic field…

We have examined the period-luminosity (P-L) relation for delta Scuti stars using Gaia DR2 parallaxes. We included 228 stars from the catalogue of Rodriguez et al. (2000), as well as 1124 stars observed in the four-year Kepler mission. For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-30 Elham Ziaali , Timothy R. Bedding , Simon J. Murphy , Timothy Van Reeth , Daniel R. Hey

We consider a coupled mode system where the effective propagation constants of localized modes are amenable to modulation. Starting from an unmodulated system where power transfer is heavily suppressed, we demonstrate that small, periodic…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-11 B. Jaramillo-Ávila , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We analyze features of mixed biphoton polarization states which arise from pure states of polarization-frequency biphoton ququarts after averaging over frequencies of photons. For mixed states we find their concurrence C, Schmidt parameter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-13 M. V. Fedorov , P. A. Volkov , J. M. Mikhailova

We use three-dimensional hydrodynamic numerical simulations to study phase transformations occurring in a clumpy interstellar gas exposed to time-dependent volumetric heating. To mimic conditions in the Galactic interstellar medium, we take…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Michael L. Norman

The detection of mixed modes in red giants with space missions CoRoT and Kepler has revealed their deep internal structure. These modes allow us to characterize the pattern of pressure modes (through the measurement of their asymptotic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot , C. Gehan , B. Mosser

We present the first results of the application of supervised classification methods to the Kepler Q1 long-cadence light curves of a subsample of 2288 stars measured in the asteroseismology program of the mission. The methods, originally…

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