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Related papers: Enhancing Superconductivity by Disorder

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We propose a mechanism whereby disorder can enhance the transition temperature Tc of an unconventional superconductor with pairing driven by exchange of spin fluctuations. The theory is based on a self-consistent real space treatment of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-03 Astrid T. Roemer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We analyze how disorder affects the transition temperature $T_{c}$ of the $s^{+-}$superconducting state in the iron pnictides. The conventional wisdom is that $T_{c}$ should rapidly decrease with increasing inter-band non-magnetic impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-27 R. M. Fernandes , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov

We reconsider the effect of disorder on the properties of a superconductor characterized by a sign-changing order parameter appropriate for Fe-based materials. Within a simple two band model, we calculate simultaneously $T_c$, the change in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-06 Y. Wang , A. Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , V. Mishra

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy at very low temperature on homogeneously disordered superconducting Titanium Nitride thin films reveals strong spatial inhomogeneities of the superconducting gap $\Delta$ in the density of states. Upon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Sacepe , C. Chapelier , T. I. Baturina , V. M. Vinokur , M. R. Baklanov , M. Sanquer

Recent Scanning Tunneling Spectra(STS) measurement on underdoped cuprate discovers the increase of the maximum superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ when the size of charge transfer gap (CTG) is reduced. Applying pressure is another…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-19 Yi-Hsuan Liu , Huan-Kuang Wu , Ting-Kuo Lee

We show that the superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) of a very thin highly disordered film with strong spin-orbital scattering can be increased by parallel magnetic field H. This effect is due to polarization of magnetic impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Yu. Kharitonov , M. V. Feigel'man

Superconductivity can be modified by various effects related to randomness, disorder, structural defects, and other similar physical effects. Their affects on superconductivity are important because such effects are intrinsic to certain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-18 Clifford Krowne

We analyze how the magnetic disorder affects the properties of the two-band $s_\pm$ and $s_{++}$ models, which are subject of hot discussions regarding iron-based superconductors and other multiband systems like MgB$_2$. We show that there…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-30 M. M. Korshunov , D. V. Efremov , A. A. Golubov , O. V. Dolgov

We have reexamined the problem of disorder in two-band superconductors, and shown within the framework of the T-matrix approximation, that the suppression of T_c can be described by a single parameter depending on the intraband and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 D. V. Efremov , M. M. Korshunov , O. V. Dolgov , A. A. Golubov , P. J. Hirschfeld

Through a comprehensive free energy analysis, we demonstrate that finite temperature can simultaneously weaken superconductivity and mitigate spin polarization induced depairing, leading to potential non-monotonic temperature-dependent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-25 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuai-hua Ji

We study the effect of inhomogeneity of the paring interaction or the background potential on the superconducting transition temperature, T_c. In the weak coupling BCS regime, we find that inhomogeneity which is incommensurate with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ivar Martin , Daniel Podolsky , Steven A. Kivelson

Irradiation of superconductors with different particles is one of many ways to investigate effects of disorder. Here we study the disorder-induced transition between $s_\pm$ and $s_{++}$ states in two-band model for Fe-based superconductors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-14 V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , D. V. Efremov , O. V. Dolgov

We study the interplay between disorder and superconductivity in a rope of metallic carbon nanotubes. Based on the time dependent Ginzburg Landau theory, we derive the superconducting transition temperature T$_c$ taking into account the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Besma Bellafi , Sonia Haddad , Samia Charfi-Kaddour

On the basis of the recently proposed self-consistent theory of metal- insulator transition in strongly disordered systems, taking into account interaction effects, we study transition temperature $T_{c}$ suppression in disordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , M. A. Erkabaev

The impurity effects on the transition temperature Tc and the isotope effect are examined in multiband superconductors with magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities, where the effect of Coulomb repulsion is considered. It is shown that an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

The phenomenon of superconductivity occurs in the phase space of three principal parameters: temperature T, magnetic field B, and current density Jd . The critical temperature Tc is one of the first parameters that is measured and in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-02 Milind N. Kunchur

Unconventional superconductivity is a desirable state of matter due to its potential for high transition temperatures $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ and associated favorable superconducting properties. However, the sign-changing nature of the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-30 Sofie Castro Holbæk , Morten H. Christensen , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen

By investigating the bulk superconducting state via dc magnetization measurements, we have discovered a common resurgence of the superconductive transition temperatures (Tcs) of the monolayer Bi2Sr2CuO6+{\delta} (Bi2201) and bilayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-30 Liangzi Deng , Yongping Zheng , Zheng Wu , Shuyuan Huyan , Hung-Cheng Wu , Yifan Nie , Kyeongjae Cho , Ching-Wu Chu

While insensitive to weak non magnetic disorder, an s-wave superconductor can be driven insulating by strong disorder. Using a scheme that captures the correct ground state, and fully retains thermal amplitude and phase fluctuations, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

We study the dependence of the superconducting gaps on both the disorder and the temperature within the two-band model for iron-based materials. In the clean limit, the system is in the $s_\pm$ state with the sign-changing gaps. Scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-16 V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov , O. V. Dolgov
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