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Related papers: $CP^{(N-1)}$ model in aether-superspace

200 papers

The Einstein-Aether theory provides a simple, dynamical mechanism for breaking Lorentz invariance. It does so within a generally covariant context and may emerge from quantum effects in more fundamental theories. The theory leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-22 J. A. Zuntz , P. G. Ferreira , T. G. Zlosnik

We propose a supersymmetric composite model with three generations in which supersymmetry and electroweak symmetry are broken dynamically, and masses of quarks and leptons are generated without introducing any mass scales by hand. All the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

In three dimensions, there are two distinct mass-generating mechanisms for gauge fields: adding the usual Proca/Pauli-Fierz, or the more esoteric Chern-Simons (CS), terms. Here we analyze the three-term models where both types are present,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

Within the superfield formalism, we study the dynamical generation of mass to the gauge superfield in the noncommutative two-dimensional supersymmetric Schwinger model. We show that the radiatively generated mass does not depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We review the basic mechanisms of neutrino mass generation and the corresponding structure of the lepton mixing matrix. We summarize the status of three-neutrino oscillation parameters as determined from current observations, using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Nunokawa , Stephen Parke , Jose W. F. Valle

The so-called Einstein-Aether theory is General Relativity coupled (at second derivative order) to a dynamical unit time-like vector field (the aether). It is a Lorentz-violating theory, and gained much attention in the recent years. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-16 Hao Wei , Xiao-Peng Yan , Ya-Nan Zhou

A new model of radiative neutrino masses generated via two-loop diagrams is proposed involving a charge 2/3 vector-like quark and a doublet of leptoquark scalars. This model predicts one of the neutrinos to be massless and admits both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 K. S. Babu , J. Julio

We address a number of unanswered questions in the N=(0,2)-deformed CP(N-1) model with twisted masses. In particular, we complete the program of solving CP(N-1) model with twisted masses in the large-N limit. In hep-th/0512153…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-08 P. Bolokhov , M. Shifman , A Yung

A supersymmetric generalization of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism is proposed in which two U(1) CP violating phases of the supersymmetric standard model are promoted to dynamical variables. This amounts to postulating the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Savas Dimopoulos , Scott Thomas

I study indirect CP violation for neutral kaons, and extend it to large values of the CP-violating parameter (taken to be real). I show how and at which condition there can exist a continuous set of basis in which the kinetic and mass terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Machet

Local Lorentz invariance violation can be realized by introducing extra tensor fields in the action that couple to matter. If the Lorentz violation is rotationally invariant in some frame, then it is characterized by an ``aether'', i.e. a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

In this work, we analyze a gravity model with higher derivatives including a CPT-even Lorentz-violating term. In principle, the model could be a low-energy limit of a Lorentz-invariant theory presenting the violation of Lorentz symmetry as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-22 C. Hernaski , H. Belich

Assuming a type-I seesaw mechanism for neutrino mass generation and invoking a baryogengesis via leptogenesis scenario, we consider a reasonable hierarchical structure for Dirac neutrino mass matrix, similar to up-type quark mass matrix.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Franco Buccella , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Ofelia Pisanti , Pietro Santorelli

A Lorentz violating modification of massless QED is proposed, with higher order space derivatives for the photon field. The fermion dynamical mass generation is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson approach. Perturbative properties of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-11 Jean Alexandre , Ariadni Vergou

A model is considered in which the scale of the heavy singlet neutrinos is a few orders of magnitude below the grand unification scale and where right-handed vector bosons play still a negligible role. In a basis with diagonal up-quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Berthold Stech

We show that models in which the strong $CP$ problem is solved by introducing an axion field with a mass enhanced by non-QCD UV dynamics at a scale $\Lambda_{\rm SI}$ exhibit enhanced sensitivity to external sources of $CP$ violation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-05 Ravneet S. Bedi , Tony Gherghetta , Maxim Pospelov

We study the connection between quark and lepton mass matrices in a supersymmetric SO(10) GUT model in six dimensions, compactified on an orbifold. The physical quarks and leptons are mixtures of brane and bulk states. This leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Wilfried Buchmuller , Laura Covi , David Emmanuel-Costa , Soren Wiesenfeldt

The dynamical origin of the CP violation in electroweak theory is investigated in composite Higgs models. The mechanism of the spontaneous CP violation proposed in other context by Dashen is adopted to construct simple models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Hashimoto , T. Inagaki , T. Muta

Q-balls generically exist in the supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Taking into account the additional sources of CP violation, which are naturally accomodated by the supersymmetric models, it is shown that the Q-ball matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boz , D. A. Demir , N. K. Pak

In this work, we study the relativistic quantum kinetic equations in 2+1 dimensions from Wigner function formalism by carrying out a systematic semi-classical expansion up to $\hbar$ order. The derived equations allow us to explore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Anping Huang , Shuzhe Shi , Xianglei Zhu , Lianyi He , Jinfeng Liao , Pengfei Zhuang