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Recent BRITE-Constellation space photometry of the slowly rotating, magnetic $\beta$ Cep pulsator $\xi^1$ CMa permits a new analysis of its pulsation properties. Analysis of the two-colour BRITE data reveals the well-known single pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 G. A. Wade , A. Pigulski , S. Begy , M. Shultz , G. Handler , J. Sikora , H. Neilson , H. Cugier , C. Erba , A. F. J. Moffat , B. Pablo , A. Popowicz , W. Weiss , K. Zwintz

$\xi^1$ CMa is a monoperiodically pulsating, magnetic $\beta$ Cep star with magnetospheric X-ray emission which, uniquely amongst magnetic stars, is clearly modulated with the star's pulsation period. The rotational period $P_{\rm rot}$ has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , C. Neiner , H. Henrichs , W. Marcolino , the MiMeS Collaboration

The magnetic beta Cep pulsator xi^1 CMa has the longest rotational period of any known magnetic B-type star. It is also the only magnetic B-type star with magnetospheric emission that is known to be modulated by both rotation and pulsation.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 C. Erba , M. E. Shultz , V. Petit , A. W. Fullerton , H. F. Henrichs , O. Kochukhov , T. Rivinius , G. A. Wade

We report the latest set of spectropolarimetric observations of the magnetic $\beta$ Cep star $\xi^1$ CMa. The new observations confirm the long-period model of Shultz et al.\ (2017), who proposed a rotational period of about 30 years and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 M. Shultz , O. Kochukhov , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius

We report recent observations of the sharp-lined magnetic beta Cep pulsator xi 1 CMa (= HD 46328). The longitudinal magnetic field of this star is detected consistently, but it is not observed to vary strongly, during nearly 5 years of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Fourtune-Ravard , G. A. Wade , W. Marcolino , M. Shultz , J. Grunhut , H. F. Henrichs , the MiMeS Collaboration

$\xi^{1}$ CMa is a known magnetic star showing rotationally modulated magnetic variability with a period of 2.17937 d. However, recent work based on high-resolution spectropolarimetry suggests that the rotation period is longer than 30…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-23 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

We present our analysis of 6 years of ESPaDOnS spectropolarimetry of the magnetic $\beta$ Cep star $\xi^1$ CMa (B0.7 IV). This high-precision magnetometry is consistent with a rotational period $P{\rm rot} >$ 40 yr. Absorption line profiles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Matt Shultz , Gregg Wade , Thomas Rivinius , Wagner Marcolino , Huib Henrichs , Jason Grunhut , the MiMeS Collaboration

Although the star itself is not He enriched, the periodicity and the variability in the UV wind lines of the pulsating B1 IV star beta Cep are similar to what is observed in magnetic He-peculiar B stars, suggesting that beta Cep is…

We present the results of a magnetic survey of a sample of eight beta Cephei stars and 26 Slowly Pulsating B stars with FORS1 at the VLT. A weak mean longitudinal magnetic field of the order of a few hundred Gauss is detected in the beta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Hubrig , M. Briquet , M. Schoeller , P. De Cat , G. Mathys , C. Aerts

Bright Be star beta CMi has been identified as a non-radial pulsator on the basis of space photometry with the MOST satellite and also as a single-line spectroscopic binary with a period of 170.4 d. The purpose of this study is to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 P. Harmanec , M. Svanda , D. Korcakova , R. Chini , A. Nasseri , S. Yang , H. Bozic , M. Slechta , L. Vanzi

$\beta$ Cep stars in eclipsing binary (EB) systems give us an opportunity to put observational constraints on their structure and stellar parameters. We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\beta$ Cep star in the EB V446 Cep, using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 A. Moharana , J. Southworth , K. Pavlovski , A. Miszuda , R. S. Rathour , K. G. Hełminiak , F. Marcadon , D. M. Bowman , T. B. Pawar , A. Tkachenko

We present results of a 2014-2018 campaign of radial velocity measurements of $\delta$ Ceti. Combining our determination of pulsation period with historical data we conclude that the most likely explanation of observed changes is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Śreniawska E. , Kamiński K. , Kamińska M. K. , Tokarek J. , Zgórz M

We report observations of SMC X-1 in three new high-intensity states with ROSAT HRI in December 1995, May 1997, and March 1998 in which pulsations with a period of 0.70769+/-0.00006 sec, 0.70706+/-0.00001 sec, and 0.706707+/-0.00001 sec…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kahabka , X. -D. Li

The beta Cephei star delta Ceti was considered one of the few monoperiodic variables in the class. Despite (or perhaps because of) its apparently simple oscillation spectrum, it has been challenging and controversial to identify this star's…

The $\beta$ Cephei stars represent an important class of massive star pulsators probing the evolution of B-type stars and the transition from main sequence to hydrogen-shell burning evolution. By understanding $\beta$ Cep stars, we gain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Hilding R. Neilson , Richard Ignace

In spite of recent detections of magnetic fields in a number of beta Cephei and slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, their impact on stellar rotation, pulsations, and element diffusion is not sufficiently studied yet. The reason for this is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-15 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , M. Briquet , T. Morel , P. De Cat

High-precision interferometric measurements of pulsating stars help to characterize their close environment. In 1974, a close companion was discovered around the pulsating star beta Cep using the speckle interferometry technique and…

The X-ray source 1E 1207.4-5209 is a compact central object in the G296.5+10.0 supernova remnant. Its spin period of 424 ms, discovered with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, suggests that it is a neutron star. The X-ray spectrum of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. E. Zavlin , G. G Pavlov , D. Sanwal

We investigated the pulsating behavior of KIC 10855535 using Kepler 4-year long cadence data. Two independent frequencies were detected: a pulsation frequency F0 = 17.733260(5)d-1 and a low frequency f8=0.412643(8)d-1 We identify F0 as the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Lixian Shen , Ali Esamdin , Chenglong Lv , Haozhi Wang , Taozhi Yang , Rivkat Karimov , Shuhrat A. Ehgamberdiev , Hubiao Niu , Jinzhong Liu

Within the context of the "B fields in OB stars (BOB)" collaboration, we used the HARPSpol spectropolarimeter to observe the early B-type stars beta CMa (HD44743; B1 II/III) and epsilon CMa (HD52089; B1.5 II). For both stars, we…

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