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We apply topological methods to study eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hyperbolic surfaces. For any closed hyperbolic surface $S$ of genus $g$, we get a geometric lower bound on ${\lambda_{2g-2}}(S)$: ${\lambda_{2g-2}}(S) > 1/4 +…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Sugata Mondal

We study 2-dimensional submanifolds of the space ${\mathbb{L}}({\mathbb{H}}^3)$ of oriented geodesics of hyperbolic 3-space, endowed with the canonical neutral K\"ahler structure. Such a surface is Lagrangian iff there exists a surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Nikos Georgiou , Brendan Guilfoyle

Let $\mathcal{M}_{g}$ be the moduli space of compact connected hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g\geq2$, and ${\mathcal B}_g \subset {\mathcal M}_{g} $ its branch locus. Let $\widehat{{\mathcal{M}}_{g}}$ be the Deligne-Mumford compactification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Raquel Díaz , Víctor González-Aguilera

We study holographic pseudoentropy for subregions in non-unitary Euclidean conformal field theories (CFTs) within the framework of the de Sitter/conformal field theory (dS/CFT) correspondence. Pseudoentropy, defined as the von Neumann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Avijit Das , Javier Moreno

The space of symplectic connections on a symplectic manifold is a symplectic affine space. M. Cahen and S. Gutt showed that the action of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on this space is Hamiltonian and calculated the moment map.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Daniel J. F. Fox

We consider the Anti-de Sitter space $\mathbb{H}^3_1$ equipped with Berger-like metrics, that deform the standard metric of $\mathbb{H}^3_1$ in the direction of the hyperbolic Hopf vector field. Helix surfaces are the ones forming a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Giovanni Calvaruso , Irene I. Onnis , Lorenzo Pellegrino , Daria Uccheddu

Let $S$ be a smooth, quasi-projective complex surface with complex symplectic form $\omega \in H^0(S, K_S)$. This determines a symplectic form $\omega_n$ on the Hilbert scheme of points $S^{[n]}$ for $n \geq 1$. Let $\tau$ be an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Thomas John Baird

Consider a classical Hamiltonian H on the cotangent bundle T*M of a closed orientable manifold M, and let L:TM -> R be its Legendre-dual Lagrangian. In a previous paper we constructed an isomorphism Phi from the Morse complex of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Alberto Abbondandolo , Matthias Schwarz

An involutive diffeomorphism $\sigma$ of a connected smooth manifold $M$ is called dissecting if the complement of its fixed point set is not connected. Dissecting involutions on a complete Riemannian manifold are closely related to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

A symplectic reductive homogeneous space is a pair $(G/H,\Omega)$, where $G/H$ is a reductive homogeneous $G$-space and $\Omega$ is a $G$-invariant symplectic form on it. The main examples include symplectic Lie groups, symplectic symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Abdelhak Abouqateb , Othmane Dani

Given a compact symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$ and a compact Lagrangian submanifold $L\subset(M,\omega)$, we describe small deformations of the pair $(\omega,L)$ modulo the action by isotopies. We show that the resulting moduli space can…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Stephane Geudens , Florian Schaetz , Alfonso G. Tortorella

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact surface equipped with an area form. There is an long standing open question by Katok, which, in particular, asks whether every entropy-zero Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a surface lies in the $C^0$-closure of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Michael Khanevsky

Let M be a closed orientable Seifert fibered 3-manifold with a hyperbolic base 2-orbifold, or equivalently, admitting a geometry modeled on H^2 \times R or the universal cover of SL(2,R). Our main result is that the connected component of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Darryl McCullough , Teruhiko Soma

Let $M$ be a closed manifold. Polterovich constructed a linear map from the vector space of quasi-morphisms on the fundamental group $\pi _{1}(M)$ of $M$ to the space of quasi-morphisms on the identity component ${\rm…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Tomohiko Ishida

We study the motion of smooth, closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ expanding in the direction of their normal vector field with speed depending on the $k$th elementary symmetric polynomial of the principal radii of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Mohammad N. Ivaki

We prove that if $\Sigma$ is a closed surface of genus at least 3 and $G$ is a split real semisimple Lie group of rank at least $3$ acting faithfully by isometries on a symmetric space $N$, then there exists a Hitchin representation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Nathaniel Sagman , Peter Smillie

A hypersymplectic structure on a 4-manifold $X$ is a triple $\underline{\omega}$ of symplectic forms which at every point span a maximal positive-definite subspace of $\Lambda^2$ for the wedge product. This article is motivated by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Joel Fine , Chengjian Yao

We show that there exist infinite-dimensional quasi-flats in the compactly supported Hamiltonian diffeomorphism group of the Liouville domain, with respect to the spectral norm, if and only if the symplectic cohomology of this Liouville…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Qi Feng , Jun Zhang

In this paper, we first develop a mini-max theory of the action functional over the semi-infinite cycles via the chain level Floer homology theory and construct spectral invariants of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on arbitrary compact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Geun Oh

Let $(M, \Omega)$ be a holomorphically symplectic manifold equipped with a holomorphic Lagrangian fibration $\pi: M \to B$, and $\eta$ a closed $(1,1)$-form on $B$. Then $\Omega+ \pi^* \eta$ is a holomorphically symplectic form on a complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Andrey Soldatenkov , Misha Verbitsky