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Related papers: Stellar parameters for TRAPPIST-1

200 papers

We report on a spectroscopic determination of the stellar parameters and chemical abundances for the parent star of the transiting planet TrES-1. Based on a detailed analysis of iron lines in our Keck and HET spectra we derive…

Available JWST observations TRAPPIST-1 system have suggested that several of the planets are likely airless, or possess a very tenuous atmosphere. However, the high atmospheric escape rates expected for these planets suggest that any…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Megan Gialluca , Victoria Meadows , Andrew Lincowski , Trent Thomas , Parker Hinton , David Brain , David Crisp

The discovery of potentially habitable planets around the ultracool dwarf star Trappist-1 naturally poses the question: could Trappist-1 planets be home to life? These planets orbit very close to the host star and are most susceptible to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Raissa Estrela , Sourav Palit , Adriana Valio

We study the dynamical evolution of the TRAPPIST-1 system under the influence of orbital circularization through tidal interaction with the central star. We find that systems with parameters close to the observed one evolve into a state…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 John C. B. Papaloizou , Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Caroline Terquem

With the discovery of rocky planets in the temperate habitable zone (HZ) of the close-by cool star TRAPPIST-1 the question of whether such planets could harbour life arises. Habitable planets around red dwarf stars can orbit in radiation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 J. T. O'Malley-James , L. Kaltenegger

We report parallaxes and proper motions from the Hawaii Infrared Parallax Program for eight nearby M dwarf stars with transiting exoplanets discovered by Kepler. We combine our directly measured distances with mass-luminosity and…

Recently, transmission spectroscopy in the atmospheres of the TRAPPIST-1 planets revealed flat and featureless absorption spectra, which rule out cloud-free hydrogen-dominated atmospheres. Earth-sized planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1 likely have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 Yasunori Hori , Masahiro Ogihara

We simulate a radial velocity (RV) follow-up of the TRAPPIST-1 system, a faithful representative of M dwarfs hosting transiting Earth-sized exoplanets to be observed with SPIRou in the months to come. We generate a RV curve containing the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Baptiste Klein , Jean-François Donati

This paper presents a version of the HEXTOR energy balance model that has been configured for the study of habitable terrestrial planets orbiting low-mass stars. The model is validated for rapidly-rotating Earth-like planets using…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-11 Jacob Haqq-Misra

We report on a spectroscopic determination of the atmospheric parameters and chemical abundance of the parent star of the recently discovered transiting planet {TrES-2}. A detailed LTE analysis of a set of \ion{Fe}{1} and \ion{Fe}{2} lines…

TRAPPIST-1 is an ultra-cool dwarf that flares frequently. These flares shape the surrounding planets' high-energy irradiation environments, with consequences for atmospheric chemistry and escape, and they can contaminate transmission…

The TRAPPIST-1 planetary system is observationally favorable for studying if planets orbiting M stars can retain atmospheres and host habitable conditions. Recent JWST secondary eclipse observations of TRAPPIST-1 c rule out a thick \ch{CO2}…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-07 Trent B. Thomas , Victoria S. Meadows , Joshua Krissansen-Totton , Megan T. Gialluca , Nicholas F. Wogan , David C. Catling

In this work we aim to determine the atmospheric survivability of the TRAPPIST-1 planets by modelling the response of the upper atmosphere to incoming stellar high-energy radiation. Through this case study, we also aim to learn more about…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-31 Gwenaël Van Looveren , Manuel Güdel , Sudeshna Boro Saikia , Kristina Kislyakova

We investigate and parameterise high proper motion red stars in the Torino Observatory Parallax Program. Observations of 27 objects were made over the period 1994 - 2001 on the 1.05m Torino telescope. The trigonometric parallaxes and proper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. L. Smart , G. Ioannidis , H. R. A. Jones , B. Bucciarelli , M. G. Lattanzi

The discovery of seven ~Earth-mass planets, orbiting the 0.09 solar mass M-Dwarf TRAPPIST-1 captivated the public and sparked a proliferation of investigations into the system's origins. Among other properties, the resonant architecture of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Matthew S. Clement , Elisa V. Quintana , Kevin B. Stevenson

Accurate parallax measurements allow us to determine physical properties of brown dwarfs, and help us to constrain evolutionary and atmospheric models, break the age-mass degeneracy and reveal unresolved binaries. We measured absolute…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Manjavacas , B. Goldman , S. Reffert , T. Henning

The first JWST observations of TRAPPIST-1 c showed a secondary eclipse depth of 421+/-94 ppm at 15 um, which is consistent with a bare rock surface or a thin, O2-dominated, low CO2 atmosphere (Zieba et al. 2023). Here, we further explore…

Discoveries of terrestrial, Earth-sized exoplanets that lie within the habitable zone (HZ) of their host stars continue to occur at increasing rates. Transit spectroscopy can potentially enable the detection of molecular signatures from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Daria Pidhorodetska , Thomas Fauchez , Geronimo Villanueva , Shawn Domagal-Goldman , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu

Context. Planetary mass and radius data are showing a wide variety in densities of low-mass exoplanets. This includes sub-Neptunes, whose low densities can be explained with the presence of a volatile-rich layer. Water is one of the most…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Lorena Acuña , Magali Deleuil , Olivier Mousis , Emmanuel Marcq , Maëva Levesque , Artyom Aguichine