English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar parameters for TRAPPIST-1

200 papers

One of the forefront goals in the field of exoplanets is the detection of an atmosphere on a temperate terrestrial exoplanet, and among the best suited systems to do so is TRAPPIST-1. However, JWST transit observations of the TRAPPIST-1…

TRAPPIST-1 is an ultra-cool dwarf hosting a system consisting of seven planets. While orbital properties, radii and masses of the planets are nowadays well constrained, one of the open fascinating issues is the possibility that an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-24 Antonio Vecchio , Leonardo Primavera , Fabio Lepreti , Tommaso Alberti , Vincenzo Carbone

Transiting compact multi-planet systems provide many unique opportunities to characterize the planets, including studies of size distributions, mean densities, orbital dynamics, and atmospheric compositions. The relatively short orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Stephen R. Kane , Tiffany Jansen , Thomas Fauchez , Franck Selsis , Alma Y. Ceja

We present twenty-three transit light curves and seven occultation light curves for the ultra-short period planet WASP-43 b, in addition to eight new measurements of the radial velocity of the star. Thanks to this extensive data set, we…

We present a 5A-100um Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1, obtained as part of the Mega-MUSCLES Treasury Survey. The SED combines ultraviolet and blue-optical spectroscopy obtained with the Hubble Space…

The TRAPPIST-1 system is a priority target for terrestrial exoplanet characterization. TRAPPIST-1e, residing in the habitable zone, will be observed during the JWST GTO Program. Here, we assess the prospects of differentiating between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-24 Zifan Lin , Ryan J. MacDonald , Lisa Kaltenegger , David J. Wilson

In an effort to measure the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for the TRAPPIST-1 system, we performed high-resolution spectroscopy during transits of planets e, f, and b. The spectra were obtained with the InfraRed Doppler spectrograph on the…

We model the long-term XUV luminosity of TRAPPIST-1 to constrain the evolving high-energy radiation environment experienced by its planetary system. Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), we derive probabilistic constraints for TRAPPIST-1's…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 David P. Fleming , Rory Barnes , Rodrigo Luger , Jacob T. VanderPlas

A star's obliquity with respect to its planetary system can provide us with insight into the system's formation and evolution, as well as hinting at the presence of additional objects in the system. However, M dwarfs, which are the most…

We present the first analysis of JWST near-infrared spectroscopy of stellar flares from TRAPPIST-1 during transits of rocky exoplanets. Four flares were observed from 0.6--2.8 $\mu$m with NIRISS and 0.6--3.5 $\mu$m with NIRSpec during…

The TRAPPIST-1 system offers one of the best opportunities to characterize temperate terrestrial planets beyond our own solar system. Within the TRAPPIST-1 system, planet e stands out as highly likely to sustain surface liquid water if it…

Ly-$\alpha$ observations provide a powerful probe of stellar activity and atmospheric escape in exoplanetary systems. We present here an analysis of 104 HST/STIS orbits monitoring the TRAPPIST-1 system between 2017 and 2022, covering 3--5…

Recently, the first JWST measurement of thermal emission from a rocky exoplanet was reported. The inferred dayside brightness temperature of TRAPPIST-1 b at 15 $\mu$m is consistent with the planet having no atmosphere and therefore no…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Jegug Ih , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Emily A. Whittaker , Madeline Lessard

Low mass stars might offer today the best opportunities to detect and characterise planetary systems, especially those harbouring close-in low mass temperate planets. Among those stars, TRAPPIST-1 is exceptional since it has seven…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 S. Marino , M. C. Wyatt , G. M. Kennedy , M. Kama , L. Matrà , A. H. M. J. Triaud , Th. Henning

One of the most significant goals of modern science is establishing whether life exists around other suns. The most direct path towards its achievement is the detection and atmospheric characterization of terrestrial exoplanets with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 Artem Burdanov , Laetitia Delrez , Michaël Gillon , Emmanuël Jehin

Rocky exoplanets orbiting in the habitable zone (HZ) of nearby M dwarfs provide unique opportunities for characterizing their atmospheres and searching for biosignature gases. TRAPPIST-1e, a temperate Earth-sized exoplanet in the HZ of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Zifan Lin , Lisa Kaltenegger

The TRAPPIST-1 planetary system is favourable for transmission spectroscopy and offers the unique opportunity to study rocky planets with possibly non-primary envelopes. We present here the transmission spectrum of the seventh planet of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 A. Gressier , M. Mori , Q. Changeat , B. Edwards , J. P. Beaulieu , E. Marcq , B. Charnay

The number of isolating integrals of motion of the Trappist-1 system - a late M-dwarf orbited by seven Earth-sized planets - was determined numerically, using an adapted version of the correlation dimension method. It was found that over…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-04 Johannes Floß , Hanno Rein , Paul Brumer