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We consider the size distribution of superbubbles in a star forming galaxy. Previous studies have tried to explain the distribution by using adiabatic self-similar evolution of wind driven bubbles, assuming that bubbles stall when pressure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-23 Biman B Nath , Pushpita Das , M. S. Oey

The stationary phase method is applied to diffusion by a potential barrier for an incoming wave packet with energies greater then the barrier height. It is observed that a direct application leads to paradoxical results. The correct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Bernardini , S. De Leo , P. Rotelli

The transport of self-propelled particles such as bacteria and phoretic swimmers through crowded heterogeneous environments is relevant to many natural and engineering processes, from biofilm formation and contamination processes to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-10 Roberto Alonso-Matilla , Brato Chakrabarti , David Saintillan

We numerically study confined channel foam flow around an obstacle using a two-dimensional bubble model, inspired by experiments performed in the same geometry. We systematically vary the polydispersity, the external driving force, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 Bahaa Mazloum , Alexandre Stepanetz , Benjamin Dollet , Misaki Ozawa

We present experiments, supported by mechanically detailed simulations, establishing bulk vapor-liquid condensation of a hard-bead fluid by a tiny population of orientable motile grains that self-assembles into a moving polarized monolayer.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-03 Raushan Kant , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Harsh Soni , A K Sood , Sriram Ramaswamy

We report on the modification of drag by neutrally buoyant spherical particles in highly turbulent Taylor-Couette flow. These particles can be used to disentangle the effects of size, deformability, and volume fraction on the drag, when…

This article describes the fluid dynamics video: "Turbulent Bubbly Channel Flow: Role of Bubble Deformability." The effect of bubble deformability on the flow rate of bubbly upflow in a turbulent vertical channel is examined using direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-18 Sadegh Dabiri , Jiacai Lu , Gretar Tryggvason

We experimentally study the mixing of binary granular systems in a horizontal rotating cylinder. When materials have the same size and differ by dynamic angle of repose only, we observe an axial transport of matter that generates transient…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-27 Andrea C. Santomaso , Luca Petenò , Paolo Canu

For suspensions of permeable particles, the short-time translational and rotational self-diffusion coefficients, and collective diffusion and sedimentation coefficients are evaluated theoretically. An individual particle is modeled as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , G. Naegele , E. Wajnryb

Acoustically actuated sessile bubbles can be used as a tool to manipulate microparticles, vesicles and cells. In this work, using acoustically actuated sessile semi-cylindrical microbubbles, we demonstrate experimentally that finite-sized…

This paper considers the segregation of a granular mixture in a rotating drum. Extending a recent kinematic model for grain transport on sandpile surfaces to the case of rotating drums, an analysis is presented for radial segregation in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Saikat Chakraborty , Prabhu R. Nott , J. Ravi Prakash

We consider the problem of optimizing heat transport through an incompressible fluid layer. Modeling passive scalar transport by advection-diffusion, we maximize the mean rate of total transport by a divergence-free velocity field. Subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Charles R. Doering , Ian Tobasco

Gas bubble growth as a result of diffusion flux of dissolved gas molecules from the surrounding supersaturated solution to the bubble surface is studied. The condition of the flux steadiness is revealed. A limitation from below on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-05 Anatoly E. Kuchma , Gennady Yu. Gor , Fedor M. Kuni

We tackle the question of whether the presence of particles in a pipe flow can influence the linear transient growth of infinitesimal perturbations, in view of better understanding the behaviour of particulate pipe flows in regimes of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-26 Anthony Rouquier , Alban Potherat , Chris C. T. Pringle

Experimental results are presented on the transport properties of granular materials on a vibratory conveyor. For circular oscillations of the shaking trough a non-monotonous dependence of the transport velocity on the normalized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Grochowski , P. Walzel , M. Rouijaa , C. A. Kruelle , I. Rehberg

We report on an observation of propagating compression waves in a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of apolar granular rods fluidized by an upflow of air. The collective wave speed is an order of magnitude faster than the speed of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 L. J. Daniels , D. J. Durian

Translationally diffusive behavior arising from the combination of orientational diffusion and powered motion at microscopic scales is a known phenomenon, but the peculiarities of the evolution of expected position conditioned on initial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 Amir Nourhani , Stephen J. Ebbens , John G. Gibbs , Paul E. Lammert

In this paper, we study the formation process of a soap bubble by blowing soap film. Both bubble diameter and formation position were investigated in experiments. We found that the ratio between bubble size and soap film column is constant,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-01 Jun Su , Weiguo Wang , Peng Xu , Ding Gu , Yuhao Zhou

Aqueous foams are subject to coarsening, whereby gas from the bubbles diffuses through the liquid phase. Gas is preferentially transported from small to large bubbles, resulting in a gradual decrease of the number of bubbles and an increase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-19 Jacob Morgan , Simon Cox

In this work, we investigate the large-scale transport properties of a passive scalar advected by a turbulent fluid, modelled as a superposition of divergence-free vector fields, each weighted by an independent symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli , Lorenzo Marino