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We define a suitably tame class of singular symplectic curves in 4-manifolds, namely those whose singularities are modeled on complex curve singularities. We study the corresponding symplectic isotopy problem, with a focus on rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Marco Golla , Laura Starkston

In 1982, Tamaki Yano proposed a conjecture predicting how is the set of $b$-exponents of an irreducible plane curve singularity germ which is generic in its equisingularity class. In 1986, Pi.~Cassou-Nogu\`es proved the conjecture for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal Bartolo , P. Cassou Noguès , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

The classical uniformization theorem states that any simply connected Riemann surface is conformally equivalent to the disk, the plane, or the sphere, each equipped with a standard conformal structure. We give a similar uniformization for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Kevin Wildrick

We prove an unexpected general relation between the Jacobian syzygies of a projective hypersurface $V\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ with only isolated singularities and the nature of its singularities. This allows to establish a new method for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Aline V. Andrade , Valentina Beorchia , Alexandru Dimca , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

A Q-homology plane is a normal complex algebraic surface having trivial rational homology. We obtain a structure theorem for Q-homology planes with smooth locus of non-general type. We show that if a Q-homology plane contains a non-quotient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Karol Palka

If every vertex in a map has one out of two face-cycle types, then the map is said to be $2$-semiequivelar. A 2-uniform tiling is an edge-to-edge tiling of regular polygons having $2$ distinct transitivity classes of vertices. Clearly, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Dipendu Maity

We prove that any two irreducible cuspidal Hurwitz curves $C_0$ and $C_1$ (or more generally, curves with A-type singularities) in the Hirzebruch surface $F_N$ with coinciding homology classes and sets of singularities are regular…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Denis Auroux , Viktor S. Kulikov , Vsevolod V. Shevchishin

We show that the resolution graph of a plane curve singularity admits a canonical decomposition into elementary graphs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Joao Cabral , Orlando Neto , Pedro C. Silva

We formulate a uniqueness conjecture for curve shortening flow of proper curves on certain symmetric surfaces and give an example of a non-flat metric on the plane with respect to which curve shortening flow is not unique. That is, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Luke Thomas Peachey

Measuring the similarity of curves is a fundamental problem arising in many application fields. There has been considerable interest in several such measures, both in Euclidean space and in more general setting such as curves on Riemannian…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-04-01 Erin Wolf Chambers , Yusu Wang

A vertex $v$ in a map $M$ has the face-sequence $(p_1 ^{n_1}. \ldots. p_k^{n_k})$, if there are $n_i$ numbers of $p_i$-gons incident at $v$ in the given cyclic order, for $1 \leq i \leq k$. A map $M$ is called a semi-equivelar map if each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Yogendra Singh , Anand Kumar Tiwari

Suppose C is a singular curve in CP^2 and it is topologically an embedded surface of genus g; such curves are called cuspidal. The singularities of C are cones on knots K_i. We apply Heegaard Floer theory to find new constraints on the sets…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Maciej Borodzik , Matthew Hedden , Charles Livingston

This paper is devoted to the investigation of selected situations when the computation of projective (and other) equivalences of algebraic varieties can be efficiently solved with the help of finding projective equivalences of finite sets…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. It has been shown by G.A. Edgar that curves created by the presented method are not continuous at \theta = 0. See http://www.math.ohio-state.edu/~edgar/equichord/ .

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hisanobu Shinya

The purpose, mainly expository and speculative, of this paper---an outgrowth of a survey lecture at the September 1997 Obergurgl working week---is to indicate some (not all) of the efforts that have been made to interpret equisingularity,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Lipman

We prove that the homotopy type of a map from a Peano continuum into a planar or one-dimensional space is determined by the induced homomorphism of fundamental groups. This provides a new proof that planar sets are aspherical and is used to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Curtis Kent

We prove that there is an infinite sequence of pairs of plane cuspidal curves $C_{m,1}$ and $C_{m,2}$, such that the pairs $(\Bbb CP^2, C_{m,1})$ and $(\Bbb CP^2, C_{m,2})$ are diffeomorphic, but $C_{m,1}$ and $C_{m,2}$ have non-equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kharlamov , Vik. S. Kulikov

We consider the space of holomorphic maps from a compact Riemann surface to a projective space blown up at finitely many points. We show that the homology of this mapping space equals that of the space of continuous maps that intersect the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Ronno Das , Philip Tosteson

The general problem which initiated this work is: What are the quasiprojective varieties which can be uniformized by means of bounded domains in $\cz^n$ ? Such a variety should be, in particular, C--hyperbolic, i.e. it should have a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Gerd Dethloff , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We prove two theorems on the removal of singularities on the boundary of a pseudo-holomorphic curve. In one theorem, we need no apriori assumption on the area of the curve. The proof uses a doubling argument with the goal of converting…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Urs Fuchs , Lizhen Qin