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Symplectic integrators offer many advantages for the numerical solution of Hamiltonian differential equations, including bounded energy error and the preservation of invariant sets. Two of the central Hamiltonian systems encountered in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 C. Leland Ellison , John M. Finn , Joshua W. Burby , Michael Kraus , Hong Qin , William M. Tang

We consider integrability structures of the generalized Hunter--Saxton equation. In particular, we obtain the Lax representation with nonremovable spectral parameter, find local recursion operators for symmetries and cosymmetries, generate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-15 Oleg I. Morozov

The type III Hermite $X_m$ exceptional orthogonal polynomial family is generalized to a double-indexed one $X_{m_1,m_2}$ (with $m_1$ even and $m_2$ odd such that $m_2 > m_1$) and the corresponding rational extensions of the harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 I. Marquette , C. Quesne

We consider a family of homogeneous nonlinear dispersive equations with two arbitrary parameters. Conservation laws are established from the point symmetries and imply that the whole family admits square integrable solutions. Recursion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Priscila Leal da Silva , Igor Leite Freire , Júlio Cesar Santos Sampaio

Given an n-dimensional natural Hamiltonian L on a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, we call "extension" of L the n+1 dimensional Hamiltonian $H=\frac 12 p_u^2+\alpha(u)L+\beta(u)$ with new canonically conjugated coordinates…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Giovanni Rastelli

We present the Euler-Lagrange and Hamilton's equations for a system whose configuration space is a unified product Lie group $G=M\bowtie_{\gamma} H$, for some $\gamma:M\times M \to H$. By reduction, then, we obtain the Euler-Lagrange type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Filiz Çağatay Uçgun , Oğul Esen , Serkan Sütlü

An integrable two-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $2+1$ dimensions is presented. The singular manifold method is applied in order to obtain a three-component Lax pair. The Lie point symmetries of this Lax pair are calculated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-02 Paz Albares , Juan Manuel Conde , Pilar García Estévez

Inspired by the forms of delay-Painleve equations, we consider some new differential-discrete systems of KdV, mKdV and Sine-Gordon - type related by simple one way Miura transformations to classical ones. Using Hirota bilinear formalism we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-21 Nicoleta-Corina Babalic , A. S. Carstea

Contrary to the common understanding, the Sine-Gordon equation in (1+2) dimensions does have N-soliton solutions for any N. The Hirota algorithm allows for the construction of static N-soliton solutions (i.e., solutions that do not depend…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Yair Zarmi

In this paper we generalize the Sato theory to the extended bigraded Toda hierarchy (EBTH). We revise the definition of the Lax equations,give the Sato equations, wave operators, Hirota bilinear identities (HBI) and show the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Chuanzhong Li , Jingsong He , Ke Wu , Yi Cheng

The definition and properties of the Euler-Lagrange cohomology groups $H^{2k-1}$, $1 \leqslant k \leqslant n$, on a symplectic manifold $({\cal M}^{2n},\omega)$ are given and studied. For $k = 1$ and $k = n$, they are isomorphic to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo , Jianzhong Pan , Ke Wu , Bin Zhou

Euler-Lagrange equations and variational integrators are developed for Lagrangian mechanical systems evolving on a product of two-spheres. The geometric structure of a product of two-spheres is carefully considered in order to obtain global…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

Short-wave perturbations in a relaxing medium, governed by a special reduction of the Ostrovsky evolution equation, and later derived by Whitham, are studied using the gradient-holonomic integrability algorithm. The bi-Hamiltonicity and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-01-17 Jolanta Golenia , Maxim V. Pavlov , Ziemowit Popowicz , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

We study a Monge-Amp\`ere type equation that interpolates the classical {\sigma_2} -Yamabe equation in conformal geometry and the 2-Hessian equation in dimension 4.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Hao Fang , Biao Ma , Wei Wei

We consider equations arising from rational Lax representations. A general method to construct recursion operators for such equations is given. Several examples are given, including a degenerate bi-Hamiltonian system with a recursion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin

Numerical evolution of time-dependent differential equations via explicit Runge-Kutta or Taylor methods typically fails to preserve symmetries of a system. It is known that there exists no numerical integration method that in general…

In three dimensions, the construction of bi-Hamiltonian structure can be reduced to the solutions of a Riccati equation with the arclength coordinate of a Frenet-Serret frame being the independent variable. Explicit integration of conserved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-02 H. Gumral

We study one-parameter expanding evolution families of simply connected domains in the complex plane described by infinite systems of evolution parameters. These evolution parameters in some cases admit Hamiltonian formulation and lead to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Dmitri Prokhorov , Alexander Vasil'ev

We consider evolution equations generated by quadratic operators admitting a decomposition in creation-annihilation operators without usual ellipticity-type hypotheses; this class includes hypocoercive model operators. We identify the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Alexandru Aleman , Joe Viola

In this work, we continue the development of methods for constructing Lax pairs and recursion operators for nonlinear integrable hyperbolic equations of soliton type, previously proposed in the work of Habibullin et al. (2016 {\it J. Phys.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-01 K I Faizulina , A R Khakimova