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A conventional optical cavity supports modes which are confined because they are unable to leak out of the cavity. Bound state in continuum (BIC) cavities are an unconventional alternative, where light can leak out, but is confined by…

We present and experimentally demonstrate a slotted photonic crystal single nanobeam cavity in silicon. The slot geometry is exploited to achieve ultra-small effective mode volumes, ~0.025({\lambda}/n)^3, more than an order of magnitude…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-14 Judson D. Ryckman , S. M. Weiss

We experimentally demonstrate high Quality factor dual-polarized TE-TM photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. The free-standing nanobeams are fabricated in a 500 nm thick silicon layer, and are probed using both tapered optical fiber and…

Optics · Physics 2010-11-12 Murray W. McCutcheon , Parag B. Deotare , Yinan Zhang , Marko Loncar

We experimentally demonstrate a cavity-based detection scheme for a cold atomic ensemble with a radiatively open transition. Our method exploits the collective strong coupling of atoms to the cavity mode, which results in off-resonant…

Silicon nanoparticles possess unique size-dependent optical properties due to their strong electric and magnetic resonances in the visible range. However, their widespread application has been limited, in comparison to other (e.g. metallic)…

Strong light interaction with a subwavelength object has been a long pursuing goal with difficulties mainly arising from the diffraction limit. We propose a high finesse cavity with one mirror made of a subwavelength resonant particle as a…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-26 Z. Xi , H. P. Urbach

The complex permittivity and permeability of superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles has been quantified using a circular waveguide assembly with a static magnetic field to align the nanoparticle's magnetization. The high sensitivity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 B. M. Yao , Y. S. Gui , M. Worden , T. Hegmann , M. Xing , X. S. Chen , W. Lu , Y. Wroczynskyj , J. van Lierop , C. -M. Hu

Integration of optically-active nanodiamonds with glass fibers is a powerful method of scaling of diamond magnetic sensing functionality. We propose a novel approach for integration of nanodiamonds containing nitrogen-vacancy centers…

We describe a new technology for the fabrication of inexpensive high-quality mirrors. We begin by chemically producing a large number of metallic nanoparticles coated with organic ligands. The particles are then spread on a liquid substrate…

Micrometer-scale thin diamond devices are key components for various quantum sensing and networking experiments, including the integration of color centers into optical microcavities. In this work, we introduce a laser-cutting method for…

We report on high efficency coupling of individual air-suspended carbon nanotubes to silicon photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. Photoluminescence images of dielectric- and air-mode cavities reflect their distinctly different mode profiles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 R. Miura , S. Imamura , R. Ohta , A. Ishii , X. Liu , T. Shimada , S. Iwamoto , Y. Arakawa , Y. K. Kato

We demonstrate micromechanical reflectors with a reflectivity as large as 99.4% and a mechanical quality factor Q as large as 7.8*10^5 for optomechanical applications. The reflectors are silicon nitride membranes patterned with…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Utku Kemiktarak , Michael Metcalfe , Mathieu Durand , John Lawall

We consider a nanoparticle levitated in a Paul trap in ultrahigh cryogenic vacuum, and look for the conditions which allow for a stringent noninterferometric test of spontaneous collapse models. In particular we compare different possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Vinante , A. Pontin , M. Rashid , M. Toros , P. F. Barker , H. Ulbricht

We report on the development of on-chip microcavities and show their potential as a platform for cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments. Microcavity arrays were formed by the controlled buckling of SiO2/Ta2O5 Bragg mirrors, and exhibit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-13 C. A. Potts , A. Melnyk , H. Ramp , M. H. Bitarafan , D. Vick , L. J. LeBlanc , J. P. Davis , R. G. DeCorby

Photoluminescence spectra show that silicon impurity is present in lattice of some nanodiamond grains (ND) of various chondrites as a silicon-vacancy (SiV) defect. The relative intensity of the SiV band in the diamond-rich separates depends…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. A. Shiryaev , A. V. Fisenko , L. F. Semjonova , A. A. Khomich , I. I. Vlasov

Molecular Dynamics simulations of water confined in nanometer sized, hydrophobic channels show that water forms localized cavities for pore diameter ~ 2.0 nm. The cavities present non-spherical shape and lay preferentially adjacent to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 John Russo , Simone Melchionna , Francesco De Luca , Cinzia Casieri

Macroscopic mechanical objects and electromagnetic degrees of freedom couple to each other via radiation pressure. Optomechanical systems with sufficiently strong coupling are predicted to exhibit quantum effects and are a topic of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. D. Thompson , B. M. Zwickl , A. M. Jayich , Florian Marquardt , S. M. Girvin , J. G. E. Harris

A significant challenge in the development of chip-scale cavity-optomechanical devices as testbeds for quantum experiments and classical metrology lies in the coupling of light from nanoscale optical mode volumes to conventional optical…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Justin D. Cohen , Sean Meenehan , Oskar Painter

The ability to detect and size individual nanoparticles with high resolution is crucial to understanding behaviours of single particles and effectively using their strong size-dependent properties to develop innovative products. We report…

Binary random compacts with different proportions of small (volume V) and large (volume 2V) bare maghemite nanoparticles (NPs) are used to investigate the effect of controllably broadening the particle size distribution on the magnetic…

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