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The threshold scan at future lepton colliders is the most precise known method to determine the top quark mass (well below 100 MeV), a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model that co-determines the stability properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-12 Jürgen Reuter , Bijan Chokoufé Nejad , Andre Hoang , Wolfgang Kilian , Maximilian Stahlhofen , Thomas Teubner , Christian Weiss

We discuss the theory prediction of epsilon_K and the rare K -> pi nu nu-bar decays and review the structure and current status of higher-order contributions to these flavour changing processes in the standard model in some detail. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Martin Gorbahn

We calculate the CP-violating electric and weak dipole form factors of the top quark and the tau lepton in models with scalar leptoquarks coupling only to the third generation of quarks and leptons. We obtain numerical values of the real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

We explore generic features of the leptonic CP violation in the framework of the seesaw type I mechanism with similarity of the Dirac lepton and quarks mass matrices $m_D$. For this, we elaborate on the standard parametrization conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 Basudeb Dasgupta , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We analyze the theoretical implications of the new KTeV measurement of direct CP-violation in K->pi pi decays. The result is found consistent with the Standard Model for low values of the strange quark mass m_s. If the hadronic parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. -Y. Keum , U. Nierste , A. I. Sanda

CP violations in the kaon system are studied in supersymmetric SU(5) model with right-handed neutrinos. We pay a special attention to the renormalization group effect on the off-diagonal elements of the squark mass matrices. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Naoyuki Akama , Yuichiro Kiyo , Shinji Komine , Takeo Moroi

The impact of possible sources of lepton-flavor mixing on $K \to \pi \nu\bar\nu$ decays is analysed. At the one-loop level lepton-flavor mixing originated from non-diagonal lepton mass matrices cannot generate a CP-conserving $K_L \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yuval Grossman , Gino Isidori , Hitoshi Murayama

Leptoquark models are prime candidates for new physics (NP) explanations of the long-standing anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$ decays; $b\to c \tau \bar\nu$ (encoded in $R(D^{(\ast)})$) and $b\to s\ell\bar\ell (\ell=e,\mu)$ transitions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Andreas Crivellin , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara

After discussion of mechanisms of lepton number violation, we consider meson decays $K^+ \to\pi^ - \ell ^ + \ell '^ +$ and $D^ + \to K^ - \ell ^ + \ell '^ +$ ($\ell,\ell ' = e,\mu $) with $\Delta L= 2$ in the Standard Model extended by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 A. V. Borisov

We propose to probe the electroweak symmetry breaking sector by measuring the effective couplings of the top quark to gauge bosons. Using precision LEP data, we constrain the non--universal couplings of t-t-Z and t-b-W, parameterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ehab Malkawi , C. --P Yuan

Rare kaon decays provide sensitive tests of new physics. In this work, we focus on scalar and pseudoscalar operators, analysing the $K\to \pi \ell^+\ell^-$ and $K\to \ell^+\ell^-$ decays. We highlight the complementary role of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 G. D'Ambrosio , A. M. Iyer , F. Mahmoudi , S. Neshatpour

We demonstrate that in a recently proposed unified leptoquark model based on the gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ significant deviations from the Standard Model values of $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$ can be accommodated without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Helena Kolešová , Yang Liu , Michal Malinský , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

We study implications of large lepton-quark-leptoquark couplings for direct leptoquark searches at Large Hadron Collider. We present all existing flavor constraints on the strength of these couplings assuming that leptoquarks under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ilja Dorsner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Admir Greljo

Motivated by the recent observation of lepton universality violation in the flavour changing charged current transitions $b \to c l \bar{\nu}_l$, we intend to scrutinize the lepton non-universality effects in rare semileptonic $B$ meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Suchismita Sahoo , Atasi Ray , Rukmani Mohanta

In the minimal left-right symmetric model, there are only two intrinsic CP violating phases to account for all CP violation in both the quark and lepton sectors, if CP is broken spontaneously by the complex phases in the VEV's of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

We investigate a number of observables that are and will be instrumental in the exploration of $\tbart$ production and decay at the Tevatron and the LHC. For this analysis we made a computer program that incorporates besides the NLO QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Werner Bernreuther , Zong-Guo Si

We perform a comparative study of the reach of future $e^+e^-$ collider options for the scale of non-resonant new physics effects in the top quark sector, phrased in the language of higher-dimensional operators. Our focus is on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-26 Christoph Englert , Michael Russell

An interesting proposal suggests that a QCD axion $(a)$ coupling to the up quark, down quark, and electron remains viable for an axion mass near 10~MeV. In this paper, this possibility is reexamined by deriving new bounds from kaon decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Takaya Iwai , Ryosuke Sato , Kohsaku Tobioka , Takumu Yamanaka

CP-violating contributions to Higgs--fermion couplings are absent in the standard model of particle physics (SM), but are motivated by models of electroweak baryogenesis. Here, we employ the framework of the SM effective theory (SMEFT) to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-02 Joachim Brod , Jonathan M. Cornell , Dimitrios Skodras , Emmanuel Stamou

We review the physics of purely leptonic decays of $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $D^{\pm}$, $D_s^\pm$, and $B^\pm$ pseudoscalar mesons. The measured decay rates are related to the product of the relevant weak-interaction-based CKM matrix element of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-09-13 Jonathan L. Rosner , Sheldon Stone