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Related papers: Leptoquarks meet $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ and ra…

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We study the effect of scalar leptoquarks in the lepton flavour violating $B$ meson decays induced by the flavour changing transitions $b \to q l_i^+ l_j^-$ with $q=s,d$. In the standard model these transitions are extremely rare as they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

The results of a previous search by the CMS Collaboration for squarks and gluinos are reinterpreted to constrain models of leptoquark (LQ) production. The search considers jets in association with a transverse momentum imbalance, using the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-15 CMS Collaboration

Leptoquarks are ubiquitous in several extensions of the Standard Model and seem to be able to accommodate the universality-violation-driven $B$-meson-decay anomalies and the $(g-2)_\mu$ discrepancy interpreted as deviations from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Tomas Husek , Kevin Monsalvez-Pozo , Jorge Portoles

When a TeV-scale leptoquark has a sizeable Yukawa coupling, its dominant production mechanism at hadron colliders is the partonic-level lepton-quark fusion. Even though the parton distribution functions for leptons inside the proton are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-10 Admir Greljo , Nudzeim Selimovic

The ratio of branching ratios in leptonic pion decay $R_{\pi} \equiv (\Gamma(\pi^- \to e \nu_e))/(\Gamma(\pi^- \to \mu \nu_\mu))$ is a powerfully sensitive probe of new interactions beyond the electroweak standard model. This is due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-28 Bruce A. Campbell , Ahmed Ismail

We show that a modification of the model with a low energy scalar leptoquark state carrying hypercharge $Y=7/6$ allows to accommodate both $R_K<1$ and $R_{K^\ast}<1$, through loop effects, consistent with recent observations made at LHCb.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-01 Damir Bečirević , Olcyr Sumensari

Motivated by the recent measurement of the lepton flavour nonuniversality ratio $R_{K^*}$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we study the implications of vector leptoquarks on the observed anomalies associated with the $\bar B \to \bar K^* l^+ l^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Within the minimal Left-Right (LR) symmetric model we revisit the predictions for the kaon CP violating observables $\varepsilon$ and $\varepsilon'$ in correlation with the neutron electric dipole moment. We perform a complete study of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-09 Stefano Bertolini , Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti

The parameter epsilon_K, that quantifies CP violation in kaon mixing, is the observable setting the strongest constraints on new physics with a generic flavour and CP structure. While its experimental uncertainty is at the half percent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Filippo Sala

In various extensions of the Standard Model (SM) tree level non-leptonic decays of hadrons receive contributions from new heavy gauge bosons and scalars. Prominent examples are the right-handed W' bosons in left-right symmetric models and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrzej J. Buras , Jennifer Girrbach

We investigate the role of leptons in electroweak baryogenesis by studying a relatively simple framework inspired by effective field theory that satisfies all Sakharov conditions. In particular, we study the effectiveness of CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Jordy de Vries , Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

We analyze $K\to \pi \nu\bar \nu$ rates in a model with a TeV-scale leptoquark addressing $B$-meson anomalies, based on the flavor non-universal 4321 gauge group featuring third-generation quark-lepton unification. We show that, together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-27 Òscar L. Crosas , Gino Isidori , Javier M. Lizana , Nudzeim Selimovic , Ben A. Stefanek

Aiming at a model-independent analysis of possible new physics effects in semileptonic processes at various energy scales, we list and study a complete set of $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariant 4-Fermi operators which consist of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

The Standard Model (SM) is augmented with a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{B-3L_\mu} $ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken above the TeV scale when an SM-singlet scalar condenses. Scalar leptoquarks $S_{1(3)} = (\overline{\mathbf{3}},\, \mathbf{1}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen

Data from HERA, LEP and the Tevatron, as well as from low energy experiments are used to constrain the Yukawa couplings for scalar and vector leptoquarks in the Buchmuller-Ruckl-Wyler effective model. In the limit of very high leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. F. Zarnecki

In this short review, I present the recent lattice computations of kaon weak matrix elements relevant to $K \to \pi\pi$ decays and neutral kaon mixing. These matrix elements are key to the theoretical determination of the CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-09 Nicolas Garron

The rare decays of a kaon into a pion and a charged lepton/antilepton pair proceed via a flavour changing neutral current and therefore may only be induced beyond tree level in the Standard Model. This natural suppression makes these decays…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-04 Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Andreas Juttner , Andrew Lawson , Antonin Portelli , Christopher T. Sachrajda

We present the cross section for pair production of scalar leptoquarks $LQ$ in $p\bar{p}$ collisions, $p+\bar{p} \to LQ + \bar{LQ} + X$, at the Fermilab Tevatron in next-to-leading order QCD. Including the higher-order corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Krämer , T. Plehn , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

Leptoquarks have been suggested to solve a variety of discrepancies between the expected and observed phenomenon. In this paper, we investigate the effect of scalar leptoquarks on the lepton flavor violating B meson rare decays which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-10 Jin-Huan Sheng , Ru-Min Wang , Ya-Dong Yang

We study the simplest renormalizable scalar leptoquark models where the standard model is augmented only by one additional scalar representation of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). The requirement that there be no proton decay from renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-26 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise