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The growing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) is leading to continually changing operating conditions, which need to be managed efficiently by distribution grid operators. The intermittent nature of DERs such as solar…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-21 Kshitij Girigoudar , Ashley M. Hou , Line A. Roald

Current theories of nanochannel flow impose no upper bound on flow rates, and predict friction through nanochannels can be vanishingly small. We reassess neglecting channel entry effects in extremely long channels and find violations at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-18 Thomas B. Sisan , Seth Lichter

We study the influence of solid boundaries on dynamics and structure of active fluids as the height of the container, $z$, changes. Along the varying dimension, the geometry systematically increases, therefore, the confinement ($z$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-08 Yi Fan , Kun-Ta Wu , Ali Aghvami , Seth Fraden , Kenneth Breuer

The influence of stable and unstable stratification on the amplification of coherent structures in turbulent channel flows is investigated by computing the linear response to stochastic forcing. The responses to momentum and thermal forcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-16 Carlo Cossu

In this work, the electrohydrodynamic (EHD) instability induced by a unipolar charge injection is extended from a single-phase dielectric liquid to a two-phase system that consists of a liquid-air interface. A volume of fluid (VOF) model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-05 Qiang Liu , Alberto T. Pérez , R. Deepak Selvakumar , Pengfei Yang , Jian Wu

We consider the efficiency of turbulence, a dimensionless parameter that characterises the fraction of the input energy stored into a turbulent flow field. We first show that the inverse of the efficiency provides an upper bound for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-11 A Lopez , A Barral , G Costa , Q Pikeroen , V Shukla , Bérengère Dubrulle

Long, shallow microchannels embedded in thick soft materials are widely used in microfluidic devices for lab-on-a-chip applications. However, the bulging effect caused by fluid--structure interactions between the internal viscous flow and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-03 Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

The interaction of a suspension of rotating colloids with a periodically patterned structure is here investigated by means of continuum theoretical predictions and hydrodynamic simulations. Close to the obstacle surface, rotors circulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-22 Joscha Mecke , Yongxiang Gao , Marisol Ripoll

This study has numerically investigated the charge-heterogeneity effects in the electroviscous flow of symmetric ($1$:$1$) electrolyte liquid through a uniform slit microfluidic device. The Poisson's, Nernst-Planck (N-P), Navier-Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-26 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

In a previous paper we suggested that a macroscopic force field applied across a two-dimensional electron gas channel could induce a microscopic charge density wave as soon as the proper compressibility becomes negative, which happens at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Erica Hroblak , Mohammad Zarenia , Giovanni Vignale

Electrostatic interaction between ions in an ionic channel and the charge fluctuations in the channel mouth are considered. It is shown that the charge fluctuations can be enhanced in the channels with low dielectric constant and result in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Luchinsky , R. Tindjong , I. Kaufman , P. V. E. McClintock , R. S. Eisenberg

In computational models of microchannel flows, the Helmholtz-Smoluchowski slip velocity boundary condition is often used because it approximates the motion of the electric double layer without resolving the charge density profiles close to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Bimalendu Mahapatra , Aditya Bandopadhyay

Tall buildings are often subjected to steady and unsteady forces due to external wind flows. Measurement and mitigation of these forces becomes critical to structural design in engineering applications. Over the last few decades, many…

Confined flows of particles can lead to clogging, and therefore failure, of various fluidic systems across many applications. As a result, design guidelines need to be developed to ensure that clogging is prevented or at least delayed. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-07 Nathan Vani , Sacha Escudier , Deok-Hoon Jeong , Alban Sauret

Electron energy filtering has been suggested as a promising way to improve the power factor and enhance the ZT figure of merit of thermoelectric materials. In this work we explore the effect that reduced dimensionality has on the success of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Mischa Thesberg , Hans Kosina , Neophytos Neophytou

We review recent dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations of electrolyte flow in nanochannels. A method is presented by which the slip length $delta_B$ at the channel boundaries can be tuned systematically from negative to infinity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jens Smiatek , Friederike Schmid

Shuttling ions at high speed and with low motional excitation is essential for realizing fast and high-fidelity algorithms in many trapped-ion based quantum computing architectures. Achieving such performance is challenging due to the…

Efficiency of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic channel is investigated in the presence of a symmetric unbiased force and a load. Reduction of the spatial dimensionality from two or three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Hui-zhang Xie , Liang-gang Liu

In this work, a two-dimensional mathematical model is developed to study the flow patterns and volumetric flow penetrations in the flow channel over the porous electrode layered system in vanadium flow battery with serpentine flow field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-01 Xinyou Ke , Joseph M. Prahl , J. Iwan D. Alexander , Robert F. Savinell

Biological systems rely on autonomous modes of charge transport to transmit signals, whereas conventional artificial systems typically depend on external fields, such as voltage or pressure gradients, limiting their adaptability. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-20 Sergi G. Leyva , Ahis Shresta , Monica Olvera de la Cruz