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We investigate the Pad\'e approximation method for the analytic continuation of numerical data and its ability to access, from the Euclidean propagator, both the spectral function and part of the physical information hidden in the second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

Starting with some fundamental concepts, in this article we present the essential aspects of spectral methods and their applications to the numerical solution of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). We start by using Lagrange and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Samir Kumar Bhowmik , Sharanjeet Dhawan

We describe an approximate rational arithmetic with round-off errors (both absolute and relative) controlled by the user. The rounding procedure is based on the continued fraction expansion of real numbers. Results of computer experiments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Anatoli Rodionov , Andrei Chourkin

In this work we study the numerical approximation of a class of ergodic Backward Stochastic Differential Equations. These equations are formulated in an infinite horizon framework and provide a probabilistic representation for elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Emmanuel Gobet , Adrien Richou , Lukasz Szpruch

An optimal 3-point quadrature formula of closed type is derived. Various error inequalities are established. Applications in numerical integration are also given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Nenad Ujevic

This paper studies an optimization problem on the sum of traces of matrix quadratic forms in $m$ semi-orthogonal matrices, which can be considered as a generalization of the synchronization of rotations. While the problem is nonconvex, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Joong-Ho Won , Teng Zhang , Hua Zhou

The inspiral of two compact objects in gravitational wave astronomy is described by a post-Newtonian expansion in powers of $(v/c)$. In most cases, it is believed that the post-Newtonian expansion is asymptotically divergent. A standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-15 Jérôme Carré , Edward K. Porter

High-dimensional partial-differential equations (PDEs) arise in a number of fields of science and engineering, where they are used to describe the evolution of joint probability functions. Their examples include the Boltzmann and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-17 A. M. P. Boelens , D. Venturi , D. M. Tartakovsky

This paper provides the first criteria for the linear independence of multiple polylogarithm values over algebraic number fields. In particular, we derive novel results regarding the linear independence of products of polylogarithms at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Makoto Kawashima

We propose and analyze a randomized zeroth-order approach based on approximating the exact gradient byfinite differences computed in a set of orthogonal random directions that changes with each iteration. A number ofpreviously proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-16 David Kozak , Cesare Molinari , Lorenzo Rosasco , Luis Tenorio , Silvia Villa

We provide two methods for computation of continuum backstepping kernels that arise in control of continua (ensembles) of linear hyperbolic PDEs and which can approximate backstepping kernels arising in control of a large-scale, PDE system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Jukka-Pekka Humaloja , Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis

A new numerical method is introduced for calculation of quasi-polynomial zeros with constant single delay. The trajectories of zeros are obtained depending on time-delay from zero to final time-delay value. The method determines all the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-06 Suat Gumussoy

In this article, we use Pad\'{e} approximations constructed for binomial functions, to give a new upper bound for the number of the solutions of the $S$-unit equation. Combining explicit formulae of these Pad\'{e} approximants with a simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Makoto Kawashima , Anthony Poëls , Yukiko Washio

The condition number of a diagonally scaled matrix, for appropriately chosen scaling matrices, is often less than that of the original. Equilibration scales a matrix so that the scaled matrix's row and column norms are equal. Scaling can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Andrew M. Bradley , Walter Murray

Given a set of $n$ distinct real numbers, our goal is to form a symmetric, unreduced, tridiagonal, matrix with those numbers as eigenvalues. We give an algorithm which is a stable implementation of a naive algorithm forming the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Luca Dieci , Alessandro Pugliese

A new fast algebraic method for obtaining an $\mathcal{H}^2$-approximation of a matrix from its entries is presented. The main idea behind the method is based on the nested representation and the maximum-volume principle to select…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-17 A. Yu Mikhalev , I. V. Oseledets

This note is concerned with the linear matrix equation $X = AX^\top B + C$, where the operator $(\cdot)^\top$ denotes the transpose ($\top$) of a matrix. The first part of this paper set forth the necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Chun-Yueh Chiang

This article describes a method for constructing approximations to periodic solutions of dynamic Lorenz system with classical values of the system parameters. The author obtained a system of nonlinear algebraic equations in general form…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Alexander N. Pchelintsev

Given a matrix over a skew field fixing the column (1,...,1)^t, we give formulas for a row vector fixed by this matrix. The same techniques are applied to give noncommutative extensions of probabilistic properties of codes.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Sylvain Lavallée , Christophe Reutenauer , Vladimir Retakh , Dominique Perrin

We present certain techniques to find completely positive maps between matrix algebras that take prescribed values on given data. To this aim we describe a semidefinite programming approach and another convex minimization method supported…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie , Aurelian Gheondea