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Options financial instruments designed to protect investors from the stock market randomness. In 1973, Fisher Black, Myron Scholes and Robert Merton proposed a very popular option pricing method using stochastic differential equations…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Perello , J. M. Porra , M. Montero , J. Masoliver

The aim of this paper is to investigate the use of close formula approximation for pricing European mortgage options. Under the assumption of logistic duration and normal mortgage rates the underlying price at the option expiry is…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-12-15 Manuel Lopez Galvan

We derive a new high-order compact finite difference scheme for option pricing in stochastic volatility jump models, e.g. in Bates model. In such models the option price is determined as the solution of a partial integro-differential…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-02-25 Bertram Düring , Alexander Pitkin

We consider a method of lines (MOL) approach to determine prices of European and American exchange options when underlying asset prices are modelled with stochastic volatility and jump-diffusion dynamics. As the MOL, as with any other…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-15 Len Patrick Dominic M. Garces , Gerald H. L. Cheang

The discontinuous Petrov Galerkin (DPG) methodology of Demkowicz and Gopalakrishnan introduced in their first paper has been widely used for problems in computational mechanics. In this investigation, we propose the DPG method for option…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Davood Damircheli

This paper presents a new asymptotic expansion method for pricing continuously monitoring barrier options. In particular, we develops a semi-group expansion scheme for the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem in the second-order parabolic partial…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-10-03 Takashi Kato , Akihiko Takahashi , Toshihiro Yamada

In this paper, we demonstrate that policy iteration, introduced in the context of HJB equations in [Forsyth & Labahn, 2007], is an extremely simple generic algorithm for solving linear complementarity problems resulting from the finite…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-06-19 Christoph Reisinger , Jan Hendrik Witte

We consider a model of linear market impact, and address the problem of replicating a contingent claim in this framework. We derive a non-linear Black-Scholes Equation that provides an exact replication strategy. This equation is fully…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2016-08-15 Gregoire Loeper

In this paper we propose a novel dual regression-based approach for pricing American options. This approach reduces the complexity of the nested Monte Carlo method and has especially simple form for time discretised diffusion processes. We…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-06-07 Denis Belomestny , Stefan Häfner , Mikhail Urusov

This paper presents a novel and direct approach to price boundary and final-value problems, corresponding to barrier options, using forward deep learning to solve forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs). Barrier…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-13 Narayan Ganesan , Yajie Yu , Bernhard Hientzsch

The presence of discrete dividends complicates the derivation and form of pricing formulas even for vanilla options. Existing analytic, numerical, and theoretical approximations provide results of varying quality and performance. Here, we…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2016-01-06 D. Jason Gibson , Aaron Wingo

The main purpose of this article is to give a general overview and understanding of the first widely used option-pricing model, the Black-Scholes model. The history and context are presented, with the usefulness and implications in the…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2026-01-13 Francesco Romaggi

In recent years many efforts have been devoted to finding bidiagonal factorizations of nonsingular totally positive matrices, since their accurate computation allows to numerically solve several important algebraic problems with great…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Yasmina Khiar , Esmeralda Mainar , Eduardo Royo-Amondarain , Beatriz Rubio

We present an approach for pricing European call options in presence of proportional transaction costs, when the stock price follows a general exponential L\'{e}vy process. The model is a generalization of the celebrated work of Davis,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-18 Nicola Cantarutti , João Guerra , Manuel Guerra , Maria do Rosário Grossinho

We derive the Black-Scholes-Merton dual equation, which has exactly the same form as the Black-Scholes-Merton equation. The novel and general equation works for options with a payoff of homogeneous of degree one, including European,…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2024-05-20 Shuxin Guo , Qiang Liu

In the standard Black-Scholes-Merton framework, dividends are represented as a continuous dividend yield and the pricing of Vanilla options on a stock is achieved through the well-known Black-Scholes formula. In reality however, stocks pay…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-25 Jherek Healy

Pricing a multi-asset derivative is an important problem in financial engineering, both theoretically and practically. Although it is suitable to numerically solve partial differential equations to calculate the prices of certain types of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Kenji Kubo , Koichi Miyamoto , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii

In this article we discuss the problem of calculating optimal model-independent (robust) bounds for the price of Asian options with discrete and continuous averaging. We will give geometric characterisations of the maximising and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Florian Stebegg

The present article revisits the Diffusion Operator Integral (DOI) variance reduction technique originally proposed in Heath and Platen (2002) and extends its theoretical concept to the pricing of American-style options under…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-05-05 Johan Auster , Ludovic Mathys , Fabio Maeder

Discrete variational methods have shown an excellent performance in numerical simulations of different mechanical systems. In this paper, we introduce an iterative method for discrete variational methods appropriate for boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Sebastián J. Ferraro , David Martín de Diego , Rodrigo T. Sato Martín de Almagro