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Recently, an approach known as relaxation has been developed for preserving the correct evolution of a functional in the numerical solution of initial-value problems, using Runge-Kutta methods. We generalize this approach to multistep…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Hendrik Ranocha , Lajos Lóczi , David I. Ketcheson

Isospectral Runge-Kutta methods are well-suited for the numerical solution of isospectral systems such as the rigid body and the Toda lattice. More recently, these integrators have been applied to geophysical fluid models, where their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Clauson Carvalho da Silva , Christian Lessig , Carlos Tomei

In this paper, we develop a high order finite difference boundary treatment method for the implicit-explicit (IMEX) Runge-Kutta (RK) schemes solving hyperbolic systems with possibly stiff source terms on a Cartesian mesh. The main challenge…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Weifeng Zhao , Juntao Huang

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

In this work, we present a numerical method for the initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) of first-order hyperbolic systems with source terms. The scheme directly solves the relaxation system using a relatively coarse mesh and captures the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Yizhou Zhou

In this work we prove that the initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for the fifth order Korteweg-de Vries equation \begin{align*} \left. \begin{array}{rlr} u_t+\partial_x^5 u+u\partial_x u&\hspace{-2mm}=0,&\quad x\in\mathbb R^+,\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Eddye Bustamante , José Jiménez Urrea , Jorge Mejía

In this contribution we present recent developments in the formulation and solution of Initial Boundary Value Problems (IBVPs). Building upon a modern variational action formulation of classical dynamics, we treat Initial Boundary Value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Alexander Rothkopf , W. A. Horowitz , Jan Nordström

This paper is devoted to the question, whether there is an order barrier $p\leq2$ for time integration in computational elasto-plasticity. In the analysis we use an implicit Runge-Kutta (RK) method of order $p=3$ for integrating the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Bernhard Eidel , Charlotte Kuhn

This paper discusses the initial-boundary-value problems (IBVP) of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations posed in a half plane $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^+$ with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. For any given $s \ge 0$, if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Yu Ran , Shu-Ming Sun , Bing-Yu Zhang

It has now become customary in the field of numerical relativity to couple high order finite difference schemes to mesh refinement algorithms. To this end, different modifications to the standard Berger-Oliger adaptive mesh refinement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-29 Bishop Mongwane

This paper is a continuation of our preceding work on hyperbolic relaxation systems with characteristic boundaries of type I. Here we focus on the characteristic boundaries of type II, where the boundary is characteristic for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Yizhou Zhou , Wen-An Yong

In recent years, many positivity-preserving schemes for initial value problems have been constructed by modifying a Runge--Kutta (RK) method by weighting the right-hand side of the system of differential equations with solution-dependent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Thomas Izgin , David I. Ketcheson , Andreas Meister

Boundary value problems in ODEs arise in modelling many physical situations from microscale to mega scale. Such two-point boundary value problems (BVPs) are complex and often possess no analytical closed form solutions. So, one has to rely…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Jitender Singh

We prove local well-posedness for the initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) associated to the Schr\"odinger-Korteweg de Vries system on right and left half-lines. The results are obtained in the low regularity setting by using two analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Adán J. Corcho , Márcio Cavalcante

This paper is concerned with initial-boundary-value problems (IBVPs) for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations posed either on a half line $\mathbb{R}^+$ or on a bounded interval $(0, L)$ with nonhomogeneous boundary conditions. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Jerry L. Bona , Shu-Ming Sun , Bing-Yu Zhang

A coercivity property of temporal convolution operators is an essential tool in the analysis of time-dependent boundary integral equations and their space and time discretisations. It is known that this coercivity property is inherited by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Lehel Banjai , Christian Lubich

In this paper we analyse full discretizations of an initial boundary value problem (IBVP) related to reaction-diffusion equations. To avoid possible order reduction, the IBVP is first transformed into an IBVP with homogeneous boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Saint-Cyr E. R. Koyaguerebo-Imé , Yves Bourgault

In this work we propose a novel approach to investigate boundary value problems (BVPs) for fully third order differential equations. It is based on the reduction of BVPs to operator equations for the nonlinear terms but not for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Dang Quang A , Dang Quang Long

This paper investigates the performance of a subclass of exponential integrators, specifically explicit exponential Runge--Kutta methods. It is well known that third-order methods can suffer from order reduction when applied to linearized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Thi Tam Dang , Trung Hau Hoang

We aim to prove a unique solvability of an initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for a time-fractional wave equation in a rectangular domain. We exploit the spectral expansion method as the main tool and used the solution to Cauchy problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Erkinjon Karimov , Nasser Al-Salti , Muna Al-Ghabsi