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Spectral functions in the $\sigma$-channel are investigated near the chiral critical end point (CEP), that is, the point where the chiral phase transition ceases to be first-ordered in the $(\mu,T)$-plane of the QCD phase diagram. At that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Fukushima

We study semi-martingale obliquely reflected Brownian motion with drift in the first quadrant of the plane in the transient case. Our main result determines a general explicit integral expression for the moment generating function of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

We establish three circles theorems for subharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, as well as on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounded from below by $\frac{n-2}{2}$. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Run-Qiang Jian , Zhu-Hong Zhang

In this paper, we develop some basic techniques towards the Riemann hypothesis for higher rank non-abelian zeta functions of an integral regular projective curve of genus $g$ over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$. As an application of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Lin Weng

Suppose $X$ is a smooth, proper, geometrically connected curve over $\mathbb F_q$ with an $\mathbb F_q$-rational point $x_0$. For any $\mathbb F_q^{\times}$-character $\sigma$ of $\pi_1(X)$ trivial on $x_0$, we construct a functor $\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Yifei Zhao

The goal of this work is to study some aspects of the geometry of the first cover $\Sigma^1$ in the Drinfeld tower over $\mathbb{H}^d_K$ the Drinfeld symmetric space over $K$ a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. It is a cyclic \'etale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Damien Junger

Two identities extracted from the literature are coupled to obtain an integral equation for Riemann's $\xi(s)$ function, and thus $\zeta(s)$ indirectly. The equation has a number of simple properties from which useful derivations flow, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Michael Milgram

We improve the estimation of the distribution of the nontrivial zeros of Riemann zeta function $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ for sufficiently large $t$, which is based on an exact calculation of some special logarithmic integrals of nonvanishing…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jianyun Zhang

In this article we explicitly determine the structure of the Weierstrass semigroups $H(P)$ for any point $P$ of the Suzuki curve $\mathcal{S}_q$. As the point $P$ varies, exactly two possibilities arise for $H(P)$: one for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Daniele Bartoli , Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

A new concept of meromorphic $\Sigma$-factorization, for H\"{o}lder continuous functions defined on a contour $\Gamma$ that is the pullback of $\dot{\mathbb{R}}$ (or the unit circle) in a Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of genus 1, is introduced…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-08-03 M. C. Câmara , M. T. Malheiro

We collect experimental evidence for several propositions, including the following: (1) For each Riemann zero $\rho$ (trivial or nontrivial) and each zeta fixed point $\psi$ there is a nearly logarithmic spiral $s_{\rho, \psi}$ with center…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Barry Brent

The study of the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the Weyl-Schouten curvature tensor of a Riemannian metric, the so called $\sigma_k$ curvature, has produced many fruitful results in conformal geometry in recent years, especially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Chao Han

This paper extends results of Hatcher and Vogtmann's work "Cerf Theory for Graphs" to ribbon graphs. Given an orientable, punctured and basepointed surface Sigma, we prove that the space of ribbon graphs that can be drawn in Sigma is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Bradley Forrest

In this work we study an inverse problem for the minimal surface equation on a Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{R}^{n},g)$ where the metric is of the form $g(x)=c(x)(\hat{g}\oplus e)$. Here $\hat{g}$ is a simple Riemannian metric on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Janne Nurminen

A mixed dihedral group is a group $H$ with two disjoint subgroups $X$ and $Y$, each elementary abelian of order $2^n$, such that $H$ is generated by $X\cup Y$, and $H/H'\cong X\times Y$. In this paper, for each $n\geq 2$, we construct a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Daniel R. Hawtin , Jin-Xin Zhou , Cheryl E. Praeger

In this work, we are concerned with the structure of sparse semigroups and some applications of them to Weierstrass points. We manage to describe, classify and find an upper bound for the genus of sparse semigroups. We also study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 André Contiero , Carlos Gustavo T. A. Moreira , Paula M. Veloso

Using coherent-state techniques, we prove a sampling theorem for Majorana's (holomorphic) functions on the Riemann sphere and we provide an exact reconstruction formula as a convolution product of $N$ samples and a given reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Manuel Calixto , Julio Guerrero , Juan Carlos Sánchez-Monreal

We construct a parabolic entire minimal graph $S$ over a finite topology complete Riemannian surface $\Sigma$ of curvature $-1$ and infinite area (thus of non-parabolic conformal type). The vertical projection of this graph yields a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Laurent Mazet , Magdalena Rodriguez , Harold Rosenberg

We construct a large class of examples of the cyclic sieving phenomenon by expoiting the representation theory of semi-simple Lie algebras. Let $M$ be a finite dimensional representation of a semi-simple Lie algebra and let $B$ be the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Bruce W. Westbury

We study the Weierstrass division theorem for function germs in strongly non-quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman classes $\mathcal{C}_M$. For suitable divisors $P(x,t)=x^d+a_1(t)x^{d-1}+\cdots+a_d(t)$ with real-analytic coefficients $a_j$, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Vincent Thilliez