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Spatio-temporal forecasting is pivotal in numerous real-world applications, including transportation planning, energy management, and climate monitoring. In this work, we aim to harness the reasoning and generalization abilities of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Hao Wang , Jindong Han , Wei Fan , Leilei Sun , Hao Liu

Large language models (LLMs) show promise in code translation - the task of translating code written in one programming language to another language - due to their ability to write code in most programming languages. However, LLM's…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Hasan Ferit Eniser , Hanliang Zhang , Cristina David , Meng Wang , Maria Christakis , Brandon Paulsen , Joey Dodds , Daniel Kroening

This work addresses the challenge of analyzing geometric structures using Kendall's 3D Shape Space. While Riemannian geometry provides a robust framework for shape analysis (independent of scale, position, and orientation) the transition…

Program of Thoughts (PoT) is an approach characterized by its executable intermediate steps, which ensure the accuracy of the logical calculations in the reasoning process. Currently, PoT primarily uses Python. However, relying solely on a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Xianzhen Luo , Qingfu Zhu , Zhiming Zhang , Libo Qin , Xuanyu Zhang , Qing Yang , Dongliang Xu , Wanxiang Che

In this white paper, we present the scientific cases for adding narrowband optical filters to the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST). LSST is currently planning to observe the southern sky in 6 broadband optical filters. Three of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-09 Peter Yoachim , Melissa Graham , Steven Bet , Milica Vučetić , Željko Ivezić , Martha Boyer , Bojan Arbutina , Olivia Jones

In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end approach for AI-assisted code completion called Pythia. It generates ranked lists of method and API recommendations which can be used by software developers at edit time. The system is currently…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Alexey Svyatkovskiy , Ying Zhao , Shengyu Fu , Neel Sundaresan

The utilization of statistical machine translation (SMT) has grown enormously over the last decade, many using open-source software developed by the NLP community. As commercial use has increased, there is need for software that is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Hieu Hoang , Nikolay Bogoychev , Lane Schwartz , Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt

While large language models (LLMs) exhibit state-of-the-art performance in various tasks, recent studies have revealed their struggle for code translation. This is because they haven't been extensively pre-trained with parallel multilingual…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Qingxiao Tao , Tingrui Yu , Xiaodong Gu , Beijun Shen

Automatic test generation plays a critical role in software quality assurance. While the recent advances in Search-Based Software Testing (SBST) and Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in generating useful tests, these…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Chen Yang , Junjie Chen , Bin Lin , Ziqi Wang , Jianyi Zhou

Sign language translation (SLT) addresses the problem of translating information from a sign language in video to a spoken language in text. Existing studies, while showing progress, are often limited to narrow domains and/or few sign…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Biao Zhang , Garrett Tanzer , Orhan Firat

Since the advent of reasoning-based large language models, many have found great success from distilling reasoning capabilities into student models. Such techniques have significantly bridged the gap between reasoning and standard LLMs on…

To enhance the efficiency, scalability, and cross-survey applicability of stellar parameter inference in large spectroscopic datasets, we present a modular, parallelized Python framework with automated error estimation, built on the LAMOST…

A large wide-field telescope and camera with optical throughput over 200 m^2 deg^2 -- a factor of 50 beyond what we currently have -- would enable the detection of faint moving or bursting optical objects: from Earth threatening asteroids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Anthony Tyson , the LSST Collaboration

\textit{Background:} The use of large language models in software testing is growing fast as they support numerous tasks, from test case generation to automation, and documentation. However, their adoption often relies on informal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Maria Deolinda Santana , Cleyton Magalhaes , Ronnie de Souza Santos

Summary: HTSeq 2.0 provides a more extensive API including a new representation for sparse genomic data, enhancements in htseq-count to suit single cell omics, a new script for data using cell and molecular barcodes, improved documentation,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-03 Givanna H Putri , Simon Anders , Paul Theodor Pyl , John E Pimanda , Fabio Zanini

Earth system models are developed with a tight coupling to target hardware, often containing specialized code predicated on processor characteristics. This coupling stems from using imperative languages that hard-code computation schedules…

The increasing complexity of software systems has driven significant advancements in program analysis, as traditional methods unable to meet the demands of modern software development. To address these limitations, deep learning techniques,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Jiayimei Wang , Tao Ni , Wei-Bin Lee , Qingchuan Zhao

Today's highly heterogeneous computing landscape places a burden on programmers wanting to achieve high performance on a reasonably broad cross-section of machines. To do so, computations need to be expressed in many different but…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-02 Andreas Klöckner

The popularity of Python has risen rapidly over the past 15 years. It is a major language in some of the most exciting technologies today. This popularity has led to a large ecosystem of third-party packages available via the pip package…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Aadesh Bagmar , Josiah Wedgwood , Dave Levin , Jim Purtilo

Large-scale modelling of three-dimensional controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys used to be feasible only for large companies and research consortia. This has changed over the last few years, and today there exists a selection of…