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Cartesian tree matching is the problem of finding all substrings of a given text which have the same Cartesian trees as that of a given pattern. So far there is one linear-time solution for Cartesian tree matching, which is based on the KMP…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Siwoo Song , Cheol Ryu , Simone Faro , Thierry Lecroq , Kunsoo Park

We present an axiomatic framework for analyzing the algorithmic properties of decision trees. This framework supports the classification of decision tree problems through structural and ancestral constraints within a rigorous mathematical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Xi He , Max A. Little

Decision trees have been a very popular class of predictive models for decades due to their interpretability and good performance on categorical features. However, they are not always robust and tend to overfit the data. Additionally, if…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Oktay Gunluk , Jayant Kalagnanam , Minhan Li , Matt Menickelly , Katya Scheinberg

In this paper, we develop the first entirely graphic processing unit (GPU) based h-adaptive flux reconstruction (FR) method with linear trees. The adaptive solver fully operates on the GPU hardware, using a linear quadtree for two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-13 Lai Wang , Freddie Witherden , Antony Jameson

In this paper we establish the connection between the Orthogonal Optical Codes (OOC) and binary compressed sensing matrices. We also introduce deterministic bipolar $m\times n$ RIP fulfilling $\pm 1$ matrices of order $k$ such that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Arash Amini , Farokh Marvasti

We present a dynamic self-balancing octree data structure that enables efficient neighborhood maintenance in evolving metric spaces, a key challenge in modern machine learning systems. Many learning and generative models operate as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Aditya S Ellendula , Chandrajit Bajaj

Current Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) simulations require algorithms that are highly parallelized and manage memory efficiently. As compute engines grow larger, AMR simulations will require algorithms that achieve new levels of efficient…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Jonathan J. Carroll-Nellenback , Brandon Shroyer , Adam Frank , Chen Ding

The JPEG algorithm is a defacto standard for image compression. We investigate whether adaptive mesh refinement can be used to optimize the compression ratio and propose a new adaptive image compression algorithm. We prove that it produces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Michael Feischl , Hubert Hackl

In an effort to study the applicability of adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) techniques to atmospheric models an interpolation-based spectral element shallow water model on a cubed-sphere grid is compared to a block-structured finite volume…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amik St-Cyr , Christiane Jablonowski , John M. Dennis , Henry M. Tufo , Stephen J. Thomas

We present a hybrid multi-volume rendering approach based on a novel Residency Octree that combines the advantages of out-of-core volume rendering using page tables with those of standard octrees. Octree approaches work by performing…

Binary neural networks (BNNs) have been widely adopted to reduce the computational cost and memory storage on edge-computing devices by using one-bit representation for activations and weights. However, as neural networks become…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Quang Hieu Vo , Linh-Tam Tran , Sung-Ho Bae , Lok-Won Kim , Choong Seon Hong

In this paper, we propose a new model to learn Adaptive Kernel-based Representations (AKBR) for graph classification. Unlike state-of-the-art R-convolution graph kernels that are defined by merely counting any pair of isomorphic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Feifei Qian , Lixin Cui , Ming Li , Yue Wang , Hangyuan Du , Lixiang Xu , Lu Bai , Philip S. Yu , Edwin R. Hancock

In this paper we present a novel algorithm for concurrent lock-free internal binary search trees (BST) and implement a Set abstract data type (ADT) based on that. We show that in the presented lock-free BST algorithm the amortized step…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-12 Bapi Chatterjee , Nhan Nguyen , Philippas Tsigas

Visual localization algorithms have achieved significant improvements in performance thanks to recent advances in camera technology and vision-based techniques. However, there remains one critical caveat: all current approaches that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Huu Le , Tuan Hoang , Michael Milford

In this work, we bridge standard adaptive mesh refinement and coarsening on scalable octree background meshes and robust unfitted finite element formulations for the automatic and efficient solution of large-scale nonlinear solid mechanics…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Santiago Badia , Manuel Caicedo , Alberto F. Martín , Javier Principe

In this work we formally derive and prove the correctness of the algorithms and data structures in a parallel, distributed-memory, generic finite element framework that supports h-adaptivity on computational domains represented as…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Santiago Badia , Alberto F. Martín , Eric Neiva , Francesc Verdugo

We present a memory-efficient algorithm for significantly enhancing the quality of segmented 3D micro-Computed Tomography (micro-CT) images of rocks using a generative model. The proposed model achieves a 16x increase in resolution and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 Evgeny Ugolkov , Xupeng He , Hyung Kwak , Hussein Hoteit

Embedding image features into a binary Hamming space can improve both the speed and accuracy of large-scale query-by-example image retrieval systems. Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes in a manner…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Classification using sparse oblique random forests provides guarantees on uncertainty and confidence while controlling for specific error types. However, they use more data and more compute than other tree ensembles because they create deep…

This work presents a method to adaptively refine reduced-order models \emph{a posteriori} without requiring additional full-order-model solves. The technique is analogous to mesh-adaptive $h$-refinement: it enriches the reduced-basis space…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-04-16 Kevin Carlberg
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