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We focus in this paper on edge ideals associated to bipartite graphs and give a combinatorial characterization of those having regularity 3. When the regularity is strictly bigger than 3, we determine the first step $i$ in the minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Oscar Fernández-Ramos , Philippe Gimenez

Let $R$ be a commutative integral domain and let $\star$ be a semistar operation of finite type on $R$, and $I$ be a quasi-$\star$-ideal of $R$. We show that, if every minimal prime ideal of $I$ is the radical of a $\star$-finite ideal,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Parviz Sahandi

The main result of the paper states that for a graded ideal I in a polynomial ring R over a field of characteristic 0, the Hilbert functions of the local cohomology modules of R/I and of R/Gin(I) coincide if and only if R/I is sequentially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Enrico Sbarra

We consider homogeneous binomial ideals $I=(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ in $K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$, where $f_i = a_i x_i^{d_i} - b_i m_i$ and $a_i \neq 0$. When such an ideal is a complete intersection, we show that the monomials which are not divisible…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Filip Jonsson Kling , Samuel Lundqvist , Lisa Nicklasson

The approximate degree of a Boolean function $f: \{-1, 1\}^n \to \{-1, 1\}$ is the minimum degree of a real polynomial that approximates $f$ to within error $1/3$ in the $\ell_\infty$ norm. In an influential result, Aaronson and Shi (J. ACM…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Mark Bun , Justin Thaler

D. Rees and J. Sally defined the core of an $R$-ideal $I$ as the intersection of all $($minimal$)$ reductions of $I$. However, it is not easy to give an explicit characterization of it in terms of data attached to the ideal. Until recently,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Corso , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

We classify all binomial edge ideals that are complete intersection and Cohen-Macaulay almost complete intersection. We also describe an algorithm and provide an implementation to compute primary decomposition of binomial edge ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-28 Giancarlo Rinaldo

Discrete Fenchel duality is one of the central issues in discrete convex analysis. The Fenchel-type min-max theorem for a pair of integer-valued M-natural-convex functions generalizes the min-max formulas for polymatroid intersection and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

A graded ideal $I$ in $\mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, where $\mathbb{K}$ is a field, is said to have almost maximal finite index if its minimal free resolution is linear up to the homological degree $\mathrm{pd}(I)-2$, while it is not linear…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Mina Bigdeli

The Faber-Krahn deficit $\delta\lambda$ of an open bounded set $\Omega$ is the normalized gap between the values that the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue achieves on $\Omega$ and on the ball having same measure as $\Omega$. For any…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Carlo Nitsch

Let K be a p-adic field, R the valuation ring of K, P the maximal ideal of R and q the cardinality of the residue field R/P. Let f be a polynomial over R in n>1 variables and let \chi be a character of R^{\times}. Let M_i(u) be the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dirk Segers

Given an ideal $I=(f_1,\ldots,f_r)$ in $\mathbb C[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ generated by forms of degree $d$, and an integer $k>1$, how large can the ideal $I^k$ be, i.e., how small can the Hilbert function of $\mathbb C[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I^k$ be? If…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Mats Boij , Ralf Fröberg , Samuel Lundqvist

Let $\mathscr{I}$ be an ideal sheaf on $P^n$ defining a subscheme $X$. Associated to $\mathscr{I}$ there are two elementary invariants: the invariant $s$ which measures the positivity of $\mathscr{I}$, and the minimal number $d$ such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Wenbo Niu

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity. Let $\mathcal{I}(R)$ be the set of all ideals of $R$ and let $\delta : \mathcal{I}(R)\longrightarrow \mathcal{I}(R)$ be a function. Then $\delta$ is called an expansion function of ideals…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Abdelhaq El Khalfi , Najib Mahdou , Ünsal Tekir , Suat Koç

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a regular local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $I$ an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal. Let $N$ be a non-zero finitely generated $A$-module. Consider the functions \[ t^I(N, n) = \sum_{i = 0}^{ d}\ell(\text{Tor}^A_i(N,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

For univariate polynomials over arbitrary field the degree gives an upper bound on the number of roots (factor theorem) and as a related result for any finite point-set one can construct a polynomial of degree equal to the cardinality…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Olav Geil

A determinantal facet ideal (DFI) is an ideal $J_\Delta$ generated by maximal minors of a generic matrix parametrized by an associated simplicial complex $\Delta$. In this paper, we construct an explicit linear strand for the initial ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Ayah Almousa , Keller VandeBogert

We study the asymptotics at zero of continuous functions on (0, 1] by means of their asymptotic ideals, i.e., ideals in the ring of continuous functions on (0, 1] satisfying a polynomial growth condition at 0 modulo rapidly decreasing…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Anatole Khelif , Dimitris Scarpalezos , Hans Vernaeve

Let $G$ be a group and let ${\mathcal G}$ be a free factor system of $G$, namely a free splitting of $G$ as $G=G_1*\dots*G_k*F_r$. In this paper, we study the set of train track points for ${\mathcal G}$-irreducible automorphisms $\phi$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Stefano Francaviglia , Armando Martino , Dionysios Syrigos

Let $I(\Delta)^{[k]}$ denote the $k^{\text{th}}$ square-free power of the facet ideal of a simplicial complex $\Delta$ in a polynomial ring $R$. Square-free powers are intimately related to the `Matching Theory' and `Ordinary Powers'. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Kanoy Kumar Das , Amit Roy , Kamalesh Saha
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