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We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks as an effective description of QCD to investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential and zero temperature. We work at one-loop order to set up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Alejandro Ayala , Bruno El-Bennich , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Luis A. Hernández , Bruno S. Lopes , Luis C. Parra L. , Renato Zamora

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

The location of the critical end point of QCD has been determined in previous studies of $N_f=2+1$ and $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical quark flavors using a (truncated) set of Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark and gluon propagators of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Christian A. Welzbacher

Considering the 3d Ising universality class of the QCD critical endpoint we use a universal effective action for the description of the baryon-number density fluctuations around the critical region. Calculating the baryon-number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , X. N. Maintas , C. E. Tsagkarakis

We develop a new approach for sketching the quantum chromodynamics phase-diagram within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model for arbitrarily large values of the coupling constant, temperature and chemical potential based upon the strategy of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-30 Angelo Martínez , Alfredo Raya

Using $N_f=2+1$ QCD calculations at physical quark mass and purely imaginary baryon chemical potential, we locate Lee-Yang edge singularities in the complex chemical potential plane. These singularities have been obtained by the multi-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-21 D. A. Clarke , P. Dimopoulos , F. Di Renzo , J. Goswami , C. Schmidt , S. Singh , K. Zambello

Current status of theoretical researches on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential is reviewed with special emphasis on the origin of various phases and their symmetry breaking patterns. Topics include;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Kenji Fukushima , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

We study the phase diagram of quark matter at finite temperature (T) and chemical potential (mu) in the strong coupling region of lattice QCD for color SU(3). Baryon has effects to extend the hadron phase to a larger mu direction relative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ohnishi , N. Kawamoto , K. Miura

We show that current experimental knowledge of QCD together with general model independent arguments such as continuity, universality and thermodynamic relations, as well as the information gained from various models can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Stephanov

Mean-field model quantum field theories of hadrons were traditionally developed to describe cold and dense nuclear matter and are by now very well constrained from the recent neutron star merger observations. We show that when augmented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Aman Abhishek , Sayantan Sharma

I discuss different approaches to finite density lattice QCD. In particular, I focus on the structure of the phase diagram and discuss attempts to determine the location of the critical end-point. Recent results on the transiton line as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Schmidt

In a progress toward searching for the QCD critical point, we study the finite density phase transition of $N_f = 4$ and 2 lattice QCD at finite temperature with the canonical ensemble approach. We develop a winding number expansion method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-04 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu , Xiangfei Meng

We investigate the critical end point of QCD with two flavours of light dynamical quarks at finite lattice cutoff a=1/4T using a Taylor expansion of the baryon number susceptibility. We find a strong volume dependence of the position of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

For small volume of the quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy ion collisions, the observable near criticality must obey finite-size scaling. According to the finite-size scaling, there exists a fixed point at the critical temperature, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-30 Yan-Hua Zhang , Xue Pan , Li-Zhu Chen , Ming-Mei Xu , Zhi-Ming Li , Ye-Yin Zhao , Yuan-Fang Wu

A new method was proposed recently to investigate the location of the putative critical point of strongly interacting matter, governed by quantum chromodynamics. By approximating contours of constant entropy density at finite baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Michał Marczenko , Michał Szymański , Győző Kovács

With combined hopping parameter and strong coupling expansions, we calculate a dimensionally reduced Polyakov-loop effective theory valid for heavy quarks at nonzero temperature and arbitrary chemical potential. We numerically compute the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

Starting from many quark interactions, we construct a nonlinear sigma-omega model at finite temperature and density. The mesons are introduced as auxiliary fields. Effective quark-meson couplings are strongly related to effective meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kouno , T. Sakaguchi , K. Kashiwa , M. Hamada , H. Tokudome , M. Matsuzaki , M. Yahiro

In this thesis work we have employed two microscopic models (ladder-QCD and Nambu-Jona-Lasinio) for describing the properties of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and quark densities. In particular, we have studied the mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lorenzo Ravagli

We obtain the effective potential at finite temperature within the left-right symmetric model. We take the Higgs sector to consist of two doublets and calculate its finite temperature effective potential up to the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas
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