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Related papers: Gauged merons

200 papers

In the framework of mixed Higgs-Starobinsky inflation, we consider the generation of Abelian gauge fields due to their nonminimal coupling to gravity (in two different formulations of gravity -- metric and Palatini). We couple the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 R. Durrer , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

The pure $SU(N)$ gauge theory with a $\theta$ term has the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $1$-form global symmetry. When this symmetry is gauged, it is formally established that the topological charge becomes fractional. In this talk, we generate gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-22 Motokazu Abe , Okuto Morikawa

We describe a technique for probing the statistical properties of cosmic magnetic fields based on radio polarimetry data. Second-order magnetic field statistics like the power spectrum cannot always distinguish between magnetic fields with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Waelkens , A. A. Schekochihin , T. A. Ensslin

Topological excitations in Chern-Simons gauge theories which describe double-layer fractional quantum Hall effct are studied. There are two types of solitons; one is vortex and the other is nontrivial pseudospin textures which are so-called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Ichinose , A. Sekiguchi

Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We derive a one-parameter family of gauged Skyrme models from Yang-Mills theory on $S^1\times\mathbb{R}^3$, in which skyrmions are well-approximated by calorons and monopoles. In particular we study the spherically symmetric solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-27 Josh Cork

A restriction of the baby Skyrme model consisting of the quartic and potential terms only is investigated in detail for a wide range of potentials. Further, its properties are compared with those of the corresponding full baby Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We continue the study of solitons over noncommutative tori from the perspective of time-frequency analysis and treat the case of a general topological charge. Solutions are associated with vector bundles of higher rank over noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 Ludwik Dabrowski , Mads S. Jakobsen , Giovanni Landi , Franz Luef

We continue the study of $U(1)$ vortices with cholesteric vacuum structure. A new class of solutions is found which represent global vortices of the internal spin field. These spin vortices are characterized by a non-vanishing angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-07 Adam Peterson , Mikhail Shifman , Gianni Tallarita

In this article, we analyze a magnetic monopole in topological insulators. The monopole obtain a fractional electric charge because of the Witten effect. We consider this system with a microscopic view by adding the Wilson term to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-12 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan , Mikito Koshino , Yoshiyuki Matsuki

The Schrodinger equation for an electron on the surface of an elliptical torus in the presence of a constant azimuthally symmetric magnetic field is developed. The single particle spectrum and eigenfunctions as a function of magnetic flux…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Encinosa , M. Jack

We reexamine the dual Abrikosov vortex under the requirement that the lattice averages of the fields satisfy exact Maxwell equations [ME]. The electric ME accounts for the total flux and the magnetic ME determines the shape of the confining…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takayuki Matsuki , Richard W. Haymaker

We analyze the set of magnetic charges carried by smooth BPS monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with arbitrary gauge group G spontaneously broken to a subgroup H. The charges are restricted by a generalized Dirac quantization condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Kampmeijer , J. K. Slingerland , B. J. Schroers , F. A. Bais

We consider $AdS_2 \times R^2$ solutions supported by a magnetic field, such as those which arise in the near-horizon limit of magnetically charged $AdS_4$ Reissner-Nordstrom black branes. In the presence of an electrically charged scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Ning Bao , Sarah Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Subir Sachdev

We investigate multi-monopole solutions of a modified version of the BPS Yang-Mills-Higgs model in which a term quartic in the covariant derivatives of the Higgs field (a Skyrme term) is included in the Lagrangian. Using numerical methods…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Yu. Grigoriev , P. M. Sutcliffe , D. H. Tchrakian

We study a recently developed product Abelian gauge field theory by Tong and Wong hosting magnetic impurities. We first obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a unique solution realizing such impurities in the form…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Xiaosen Han , Yisong Yang

The rational map approximation to the solution to the SU(2) Skyrme model with baryon number B=4 is canonically quantized. The quantization procedure leads to anomalous breaking of the chiral symmetry, and exponential falloff of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

We demonstrate for the first the existence of electrically charged BPS vortices in a Maxwell-Higgs model supplemented with a parity-odd Lorentz-violating (LV) structure belonging to the CPT-even gauge sector of the standard model extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-27 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora , C. Miller

We consider nontopological first-order solitons arising from a gauged $CP(2)$ model in the presence of the Maxwell term multiplied by a nontrivial dielectric function. We implement the corresponding first-order scenario by proceeding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 R. Casana , M. L. Dias , E. da Hora

Topological configurations, monopoles and vortices, successfully describe quark confinement and the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry. Despite their infinite action, these configurations are relevant due to a subtle cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Kurt Langfeld