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Related papers: Spin glass transition in a thin-film NiO/Permalloy…

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We utilize variable-temperature, variable-frequency magneto-optical transverse magnetic susceptibility technique to study the static and dynamical magnetic properties of a thin-film CoO/Permalloy bilayer. Our measurements demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Sergei Urazhdin , Weijie Li , Lydia Novozhilova

We report studies on magnetization dynamics in NiO nanoparticles of average size 5 nm. Temperature and time dependence of dc magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging) and memory phenomena in the dc magnetization are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-09 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev

We report magnetic studies on gelatin coated NiO nanoparticles of average size 7 nm. Temperature and time dependence of dc magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging), memory effects in the dc magnetization and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev , Sangam Banerjee

We have performed magnetic measurements like temperature (T), cooling field (HFC) dependence of exchange bias (EB) and training effect to investigate the magnetic nature of the interface of the Fe/Ir20Mn80 systems. Thin film bilayer samples…

We demonstrate the magnetization reversal features in NiFe/IrMn/NiFe thin-film structures with 40% and 75% relative content of Ni in Permalloy in the temperature range from 80 K to 300 K. At the descending branches of the hysteresis loops,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Ch. Gritsenko , I. Dzhun , M. Volochaev , M. Gorshenkov , G. Babaytsev , N. Chechenin , A. Sokolov , Oleg A. Tretiakov , V. Rodionova

The temperature dependence of the magnetisation of a Cu(Mn) spin glass ($T_g$ $\approx$ 57 K) has been investigated using weak probing magnetic fields ($H$ = 0.5 or 0 Oe) and specific thermal protocols. The behaviour of the zero-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Mathieu , M. Hudl , P. Nordblad

We report on the observation of exchange bias and memory effect in double perovskite Sr$_2$FeCoO$_6$. Antiphase boundaries between the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic regions in the disordered glassy phase is assumed as responsible for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Pradheesh , S. Nair Harikrishnan , V. Sankaranarayanan , K. Sethupathy

Effects of temperature changes on the nonequilibrium spin-glass dynamics of a strongly interacting ferromagnetic nanoparticle system (superspin glass) are studied. In contrary to atomic spin glasses, strong cooling rate effects are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. E. Jönsson , H. Yoshino , H. Mamiya , H. Takayama

Nickel oxide nanoparticles are prepared by a sol gel method and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Here we present measurements on temperature and field dependence of magnetization and time dependence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

We have carried out a comprehensive investigation of magnetic properties of LuFe$_2$O$_4$, using AC susceptibility, DC magnetization and specific heat. A magnetic phase transition around $\sim$236 K was observed with DC magnetization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 Fan Wang , Jungho Kim , G. D. Gu , Young-June Kim

Aging phenomena have been studied in very different materials like polymers, supercooled liquids or disordered orientational crystals. We recall here the main features of aging in spin glasses, and use this example of magnetic systems as a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hammann , E. Vincent , V. Dupuis , M. Alba , M. Ocio , J. -P. Bouchaud

We report the discovery of a positive exchange bias between Ni80Fe20 (Py) and twined (10-10)-Cr2O3 film near its blocking temperature (TB) when it is cooled in an in-plane magnetic field applied along 45 degrees from the two spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-28 Wei Yuan , Tianyu Wang , Tang Su , Qi Song , Wenyu Xing , Yangyang Chen , Wei Han

We present a detailed study of the magnetic properties of sol-gel prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles of different sizes. We report various measurements such as frequency, field and temperature dependence of ac susceptibility, temperature…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

Here, we report both ac and dc magnetization, thermodynamic and electric properties of hexagonal Ba$_3$NiIr$_2$O$_9$. The Ni$^{2+}$ (spin-1) forms layered triangular-lattice and interacts antiferromagnetically while Ir$^{5+}$ is believed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Shobha Gondh , Manju Mishra Patidar , Kranti Kumar , M. P. Saravanan , V. Ganesan , A. K. Pramanik

We have examined the nonconventional spin glass phase of the 2-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet (H_3 O) Fe_3 (SO_4)_2 (OH)_6 by means of ac and dc magnetic measurements. The frequency dependence of the ac susceptibility peak is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Wills , V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , R. Calemczuk

We study the evolution of magnetoresistance with temperature in thin film bilayers consisting of platinum and the antiferromagnet Cr$_2$O$_3$ with its easy axis out of the plane. We vary the temperature from 20 - 60{\deg}C, close to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Richard Schlitz , Tobias Kosub , Andy Thomas , Savio Fabretti , Kornelius Nielsch , Denys Makarov , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

Positive exchange bias has been observed in the Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/Ir$_{20}$Mn$_{80}$ bilayer system via soft x-ray resonant magnetic scattering. After field cooling of the system through the blocking temperature of the antiferromagnet, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-01 S. K. Mishra , F. Radu , H. A. Dürr , W. Eberhardt

Nonvolatile spintronics-based devices that utilize electron spin both to store and transport information face a great challenge when scaled to nano dimensions due to loss of thermal stability and stray field induced disturbance in closely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Kutay Akin , Hasan Piskin , Ege Selvi , Emre Demircanli , Sevval Ari , Mohammad Hassan Ramezan zadeh , Bayram Kocaman , Ozhan Ozatay

Temperature and PtCo composition dependence of exchange bias in PtxCo1-x/CoO bilayers is investigated. It is observed that exchange bias properties, blocking temperature and magnetic anisotropy of the PtxCo1-x/CoO thin films are strongly…

It is currently believed that the decay of the thermoremanent magnetization in spin glasses is composed of two terms; The "stationary" term which does not depend on the sample history and dominates the short time decay ($<1s$) and a long…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Kenning , G. F. Rodriguez , R. Orbach
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