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Many signals on Cartesian product graphs appear in the real world, such as digital images, sensor observation time series, and movie ratings on Netflix. These signals are "multi-dimensional" and have directional characteristics along each…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-22 Takashi Kurokawa , Taihei Oki , Hiromichi Nagao

We present a parallel version of the well-known Split-Step Fourier method (SSF) for solving the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, a mathematical model describing wave packet propagation in fiber optic lines. The algorithm is implemented…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Zoldi , V. Ruban , A. Zenchuk , S. Burtsev

The common methods of spectral analysis for multivariate ($n$-dimensional) time series, like discrete Frourier transform (FT) or Wavelet transform, are based on Fourier series to decompose discrete data into a set of trigonometric model…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-26 Martin Seilmayer , Ferran Garcia Gonzalez , Thomas Wondrak

Recent advances in imaging sensors and digital light projection technology have facilitated a rapid progress in 3D optical sensing, enabling 3D surfaces of complex-shaped objects to be captured with improved resolution and accuracy.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-22 Chao Zuo , Tianyang Tao , Shijie Feng , Lei Huang , Anand Asundi , Qian Chen

We present an approach to computing spatial information based on Fourier coefficient distributions. The Fourier transform (FT) of an image contains a complete description of the image, and the values of the FT coefficients are uniquely…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-09 William F. Heinz , Jeffrey L. Werbin , Eaton Lattman , Jan H. Hoh

We present a new algorithm for the 2D Sliding Window Discrete Fourier Transform (SWDFT). Our algorithm avoids repeating calculations in overlapping windows by storing them in a tree data-structure based on the ideas of the Cooley- Tukey…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Lee F. Richardson , William F. Eddy

In this paper, we extend our method [1] for FMCW radar mutual interference mitigation (IM) based on the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT). Firstly, we propose a radar signal processing chain including our DFrFT-based IM for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Josef Kulmer , Franz Pernkopf

The Fractional Fourier Transform (FRFT) has been playing a unique and increasingly important role in signal and image processing. In this letter, we investigate the property of frequency shift in two-dimensional FRFT (2D-FRFT) domain. It is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Lei Gao , Lin Qi , Ling Guan

In this paper we explain how to use the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). We start by defining appropriate discrete domains in coordinate and frequency domains. Then describe the main limitation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Daniela Rodriguez-Lara , Ivan Alvarez-Rios , Francisco S. Guzman

The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) for unitary graph Fourier transform (GFT) matrices can be interpreted through the scalar function $e^{j\alpha\theta}$ on the unit circle. Under the principal branch, its Fourier-series…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Ziqi Yan , Mingzhi Wang , Sen Shi , Feiyue Zhao , Manjun Cui , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

Two-Dimensional (2D) Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a basic and computationally intensive algorithm, with a vast variety of applications. 2D images are, in general, non-periodic, but are assumed to be periodic while calculating their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-17 Faisal Mahmood , Märt Toots , Lars-Göran Öfverstedt , Ulf Skoglund

In this paper a deterministic sparse Fourier transform algorithm is presented which breaks the quadratic-in-sparsity runtime bottleneck for a large class of periodic functions exhibiting structured frequency support. These functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Sina Bittens , Ruochuan Zhang , Mark A. Iwen

A novel addition to the family of integral transforms, the quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT) embodies a variety of signal processing tools, including the Fourier transform (FT), fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), linear canonical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Aamir Hamid Dar

In this paper, a new single-carrier waveform, called chirped discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM), is proposed for the sixth generation of communications. As the initial study on this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Yujie Liu , Yong Liang Guan , David González G. , Halim Yanikomeroglu

We consider the problem of finding the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of $N-$ length signals with known frequency support of size $k$. When $N$ is a power of 2 and the frequency support is a spectral set, we provide an $O(k \log k)$…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-07 P Charantej Reddy , V S S Prabhu Tej , Aditya Siripuram , Brad Osgood

The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) applies a single global fractional order to all graph frequencies, which restricts its adaptability to diverse signal characteristics across the spectral domain. To address this limitation, in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-01 Manjun Cui , Zhichao Zhang , Wei Yao

In this paper, we consider the extensively studied problem of computing a $k$-sparse approximation to the $d$-dimensional Fourier transform of a length $n$ signal. Our algorithm uses $O(k \log k \log n)$ samples, is dimension-free, operates…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Vasileios Nakos , Zhao Song , Zhengyu Wang

We provide a rigorous convergence proof demonstrating that the well-known semi-analytical Fourier cosine (COS) formula for the inverse Fourier transform of continuous probability distributions can be extended to discrete probability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Xiaoyu Shen , Fang Fang , Chengguang Liu

In this work, we present a new method for 3D face reconstruction from sparse-view RGB images. Unlike previous methods which are built upon 3D morphable models (3DMMs) with limited details, we leverage an implicit representation to encode…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Moran Li , Haibin Huang , Yi Zheng , Mengtian Li , Nong Sang , Chongyang Ma

This summary of the doctoral thesis provides a comprehensive formulation of the Extended Discrete Fourier Transform (EDFT), derived directly from the Fourier integral and its orthogonality properties. The method is obtained by solving…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Vilnis Liepins
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