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Related papers: Strange matter in compact stars

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The implications of the formation of strange quark matter in neutron stars and in core-collapse supernovae is discussed with special emphasis on the possibility of having a strong first order QCD phase transition at high baryon densities.…

We study structures of general relativistic compact stars with exotic matter. Our study is based on axisymetric and stationary formalism including purely toroidal magnetic field. We also study the finite size effects of quark-hadron mixed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-18 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Kenta Kiuchi , Kei Kotake

In this paper, we develop a model for a static anisotropic hybrid star that includes strange quark matter and hadronic matter. We solve the field equations in the $f(Q)$ gravity framework (where $Q$ is the non-metricity) using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 M. Sharif , Madiha Ajmal

We have developed a formalism for microscopic Brueckner-type calculations of dense nuclear matter that includes all types of baryon-baryon interactions and allows to treat any asymmetry on the fractions of the different species (n, p,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vidana , A. Polls , A. Ramos , M. Hjorth-Jensen , V. G. J. Stoks

We study the partial fragmentation of a strange quark star into strangelets during the process of merger of two strange quark stars. We discuss the fate of the fragments considering their possible evaporation into nucleons. We show that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-09 Niccolò Bucciantini , Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara , Silvia Traversi , Andreas Bauswein

The fact that strange sea quarks are abundant in the nucleons, but with zero net strangeness, is of great importance for understanding the nature of matter condensed by the strong interaction, particularly in the context of the ``gigantic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-23 Haoyang Qi , Renxin Xu

We derive an equation of state (EOS) for strange matter, starting from an interquark potential which (i) has asymptotic freedom built into it, (ii) shows confinement at zero baryon density and deconfinement at high density and (iii) gives a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mira Dey , Ignazio Bombaci , Jishnu Dey , Subharthi Ray , B. C. Samanta

The purpose of our present work is to investigate some new features of a static anisotropic relativistic hybrid compact star composed of strange quark matter (SQM) in the inner core and normal baryonic matter distribution in the crust. Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Pramit Rej , Piyali Bhar

We study the consequences of the hadron-quark deconfinement phase transition in stellar compact objects when finite size effects between the deconfined quark phase and the hadronic phase are taken into account. We show that above a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Ignazio Bombaci , Irene Parenti , Isaac Vidaña

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the strage quark matter and apply to strange star. We found that the strange star becomes more compact in presence of strong magnetic field.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Chakrabarty , P. K. Sahu

Strange stars calculated from a realistic equation of state (EOS), that incorporate chiral symmetry restoration as well as deconfinement at high density show compact objects in the mass radius curve. We compare our calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Monika Sinha , Manjari Bagchi , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey , Subharthi Ray , Siddhartha Bhowmick

Immediately after they are born, neutron stars are characterized by an entropy per baryon of order unity and by the presence of trapped neutrinos. If the only hadrons in the star are nucleons, these effects slightly reduce the maximum mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul J. Ellis , James M. Lattimer , M. Prakash

The influence of the anisotropy in the equilibrium and stability of strange stars is investigated through the numerical solution of the hydrostatic equilibrium equation and the radial oscillation equation, both modified from their original…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

Neutron stars provide unique conditions to study cold dense nuclear matter at extreme densities. Due to these extreme conditions additional hadronic degrees of freedom are expected to be populated,including hyperons. This talk will focus on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Wazha German , Dr Jacobus Diener

Compact stars serve as natural systems where matter exists at densities far beyond those achievable in laboratory experiments. Among them, magnetars are expected to possess interior magnetic fields that may reach values of the order of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-01 Monika Sinha , Vivek Baruah Thapa

We investigate the structure of strange dwarfs, modeled as hybrid compact stars composed of a self bound strange quark matter core surrounded by a white dwarf like crust, within a fully relativistic framework. Static configurations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-06 Edson Otoniel , José D. V. Arbañil , Geanderson A. Carvalho , Fridolin Weber

We investigate the properties of the static neutron stars and strangeness-mixed stars, based on the equations of state derived from a pion mean-field approach. Using the empirical data on the pion-nucleus scattering and bulk properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Nam-Yong Ghim , Hyun-Chul Kim , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Ghil-Seok Yang

Stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and hide in elusive atoms, bound by Coulomb attraction and playing the role of dark matter. However, in the expanding Universe it is not possible to recombine all the charged particles into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. M. Belotsky , M. Yu. Khlopov , K. I. Shibaev

We investigate the stability of strange quark matter and the properties of the corresponding strange stars, within a wide range of quark mass scaling. The calculation shows that the resulting maximum mass always lies between 1.5 solor mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-15 Ang Li , Ren-Xin Xu , Ju-Fu Lu

In this contribution we extend the recently developed two-flavor quark-matter string-flip model by including strange quarks. We discuss implications for compact stars.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-13 Niels-Uwe F. Bastian , David B. Blaschke , Mateusz Cierniak , Tobias Fischer , Mark A. R. Kaltenborn , Michał Marczenko , Stefan Typel
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