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In parallel magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI), to find a joint solution for the image and coil sensitivity functions is a nonlinear and nonconvex problem. A class of algorithms reconstruct sensitivity encoded images of the coils first…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Cishen Zhang , Ifat-Al Baqee

Nonlinear spatial encoding magnetic (SEM) fields have been studied to complement multichannel RF encoding and accelerate MRI scans. Published schemes include PatLoc, O-Space, Null Space, 4D-RIO, and others, but the large variety of possible…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 Haifeng Wang , R. Todd Constable , Gigi Galiana

Non-convex constraints have recently proven a valuable tool in many optimisation problems. In particular sparsity constraints have had a significant impact on sampling theory, where they are used in Compressed Sensing and allow structured…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-09 Thomas Blumensath

Compressed sensing (CS) in Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) essentially involves the optimization of 1) the sampling pattern in k-space under MR hardware constraints and 2) image reconstruction from the undersampled k-space data. Recently,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Chaithya G R , Zaccharie Ramzi , Philippe Ciuciu

In this manuscript, we analyze the sparse signal recovery (compressive sensing) problem from the perspective of convex optimization by stochastic proximal gradient descent. This view allows us to significantly simplify the recovery analysis…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-19 Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang , Shenghuo Zhu

We present a computationally-efficient method for recovering sparse signals from a series of noisy observations, known as the problem of compressed sensing (CS). CS theory requires solving a convex constrained minimization problem. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-06-22 Avishy Carmi , Pini Gurfil

With the advent of multi-coil imaging and compressed sensing, a number of model based reconstruction algorithms have been created. They incorporate a multitude of different regularization functions based on physics, observed phenomenology,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-03 Nicholas Dwork , Ethan M. I. Johnson , Daniel O'Connor , Jeremy W. Gordon , Adam B. Kerr , Corey A. Baron , John M. Pauly , Peder E. Z. Larson

Compressed Sensing MRI (CS-MRI) has provided theoretical foundations upon which the time-consuming MRI acquisition process can be accelerated. However, it primarily relies on iterative numerical solvers which still hinders their adaptation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Tran Minh Quan , Thanh Nguyen-Duc , Won-Ki Jeong

Synthetic Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging predicts images at new design parameter settings from a few observed MR scans. Model-based methods, that use both the physical and statistical properties underlying the MR signal and its…

Applications · Statistics 2023-08-25 Subrata Pal , Somak Dutta , Ranjan Maitra

Recovering a large matrix from limited measurements is a challenging task arising in many real applications, such as image inpainting, compressive sensing and medical imaging, and this kind of problems are mostly formulated as low-rank…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-12 Yilun Wang , Xinhua Su

Magnetic resonance imaging is a powerful imaging modality that can provide versatile information but it has a bottleneck problem "slow imaging speed". Reducing the scanned measurements can accelerate MR imaging with the aid of powerful…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-17 Shanshan Wang , Taohui Xiao , Qiegen Liu , Hairong Zheng

High resolution images can be acquired using a non-regular sampling sensor which consists of an underlying low resolution sensor that is covered with a non-regular sampling mask. The reconstructed high resolution image is then obtained…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-08 Markus Jonscher , Karina Jaskolka , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is crucial for clinical diagnostics but is hindered by prolonged scan times. Current deep learning models enhance MRI reconstruction but are often memory-intensive and unsuitable for resource-limited…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Haosen Zhang , Jiahao Huang , Yinzhe Wu , Congren Dai , Fanwen Wang , Zhenxuan Zhang , Guang Yang

Regularization for denoising in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is typically achieved using convex regularization functions. Recently, deep learning techniques have been shown to provide superior denoising performance. However, this comes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Akash Prabakar , Abhishek Shreekant Bhandiwad , Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging involves reconstructing fully sampled images from undersampled k-space measurements. Current state-of-the-art approaches have mainly focused on either end-to-end supervised training inspired by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Xinzhe Luo , Yingzhen Li , Chen Qin

In this paper we consider the problem of recovering a high dimensional data matrix from a set of incomplete and noisy linear measurements. We introduce a new model that can efficiently restrict the degrees of freedom of the problem and is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-22 Mohammad Golbabaee , Pierre Vandergheynst

One of the tasks in color image processing and computer vision is to recover clean data from partial observations corrupted by noise. To this end, robust quaternion matrix completion (QMC) has recently attracted more attention and shown its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Baohua Huang , Jiakai Chen , Wen Li

For the problem of reconstructing a low-rank matrix from a few linear measurements, two classes of algorithms have been widely studied in the literature: convex approaches based on nuclear norm minimization, and non-convex approaches that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-29 Dominik Stöger , Yizhe Zhu

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data is a widely used kind of four-dimensional biomedical data, which requires effective compression. However, fMRI compressing poses unique challenges due to its intricate temporal dynamics, low…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Ruoran Li , Runzhao Yang , Wenxin Xiang , Yuxiao Cheng , Tingxiong Xiao , Jinli Suo

Compressed sensing is a signal processing method that acquires data directly in a compressed form. This allows one to make less measurements than what was considered necessary to record a signal, enabling faster or more precise measurement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-20 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , François Sausset , Yifan Sun , Lenka Zdeborová
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