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We calculate the one-loop corrections from inflationary gravitons to the electromagnetic fields of a point charge and a point magnetic dipole on a locally de Sitter space background. Results are obtained both for an observer at rest in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-12 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra

The one-loop effective potential for a charged scalar field in de Sitter background is studied. We derive an approximate form for the gauge boson propagator with a general covariant gauge-fixing parameter \xi. This expression is used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Garbrecht

We consider a free particle in a de Sitter spacetime. We use a picture in which the analogs of the Schr\"odinger operators of the particle are independent of both the time and the space coordinates. These operators induce operators which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Rudolf A. Frick

By making use of the background field method, the one-loop quantization for Euclidean Einstein-Weyl quadratic gravity model on the de Sitter universe is investigated. Using generalized zeta function regularization, the on-shell and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-29 E. Elizalde , G. Cognola , S. Zerbini

We discuss peculiarities of quantum fields in de Sitter space on the example of the self-interacting massive real scalar, minimally coupled to the gravity background. Non-conformal quantum field theories in de Sitter space show very special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 E. T. Akhmedov

We investigate a recent proposal for a distinguished vacuum state of a free scalar quantum field in an arbitrarily curved spacetime, known as the Sorkin-Johnston (SJ) vacuum, by applying it to de Sitter space. We derive the associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Siavash Aslanbeigi , Michel Buck

We investigate the different polarization modes of Gravitational Waves (GWs) in $f(R)$ gravity power law model in de Sitter space. It is seen that the massive scalar field polarization mode exists in this model. The mass of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-17 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Umananda Dev Goswami

Recently in \cite{Anderson:2013zia, Anderson:2013ila}, it was shown that global de Sitter space is unstable even to the massive particle creation with no self-interactions. In this paper we study the instability by making use of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 M. Reza Tanhayi

We investigate quantum entanglement between two symmetric spatialregions in de Sitter space with the Bunch-Davies vacuum. As a discretized model of the scalar field for numerical simulation, we consider a harmonic chain model. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-12 Akira Matsumura , Yasusada Nambu

These lecture notes provide an overview of different aspects of de Sitter space and their plausible holographic interpretations. We start with a general description of the classical spacetime. We note the existence of a cosmological horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Damian A. Galante

We investigate quantum effects on topological black hole space-times within the framework of quantum field theory on curved space-times. Considering a quantum scalar field, we extend a recent mode-sum regularization prescription for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Thomas Morley , Peter Taylor , Elizabeth Winstanley

Perturbative gravity about a de Sitter background motivates a global picture of quantum dynamics in `eternal de Sitter space,' the theory of states which are asymptotically de Sitter to both future and past. Eternal de Sitter physics is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings , Donald Marolf

We show that depending on the direction of deformation of $\kappa$-Poincar\'e algebra (time-like, space-like, or light-like) the associated phase spaces of single particle in Doubly Special Relativity theories have the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Blaut , M. Daszkiewicz , J. Kowalski-Glikman , S. Nowak

We study the deformed conformal-Poincare symmetries consistent with the Snyder--de Sitter space. A relativistic particle model invariant under these deformed symmetries is given. This model is used to provide a gauge independent derivation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 Rabin Banerjee , Kuldeep Kumar , Dibakar Roychowdhury

The one-loop gravitational path integral around Euclidean de Sitter space $S^D$ has a complex phase that casts doubt on a state counting interpretation. Recently, it was proposed to cancel this phase by including an observer. We explore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Yiming Chen , Douglas Stanford , Haifeng Tang , Zhenbin Yang

We work in the locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe and consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction. We use dimensional regularization to compute the fully renormalized scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T. Brunier , V. K. Onemli , R. P. Woodard

In the present work the massless vector field in the de Sitter (dS) space has been quantized. "Massless" is used here by reference to conformal invariance and propagation on the dS light-cone whereas "massive" refers to those dS fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Garidi , J-P. Gazeau , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

For the tensor field of rank-2 there are two unitary irreducible representation (UIR) in de Sitter (dS) space denoted by $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ and $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,1}$ [1]. In the flat limit only the $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ coincides to the UIR of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 H. Pejhan , M. R. Tanhayi , M. V. Takook

We calculate the statistical entropy of a scalar field on the background of (2+1)-dimensional de Sitter space without an artificial cutoff considering corrections to all orders in the Planck length from a generalized uncertainty principle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park
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