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We investigate here the particle acceleration and collisions with extremely large center of mass energies in a perfectly regular spacetime containing neither singularity nor an event horizon. The ultra-high energy collisions of particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi

We study collision of two general geodesic particles around the Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole and get the center-of-mass (CM) energy of the non-marginally and marginally bound critical particles in the direct collision and LSO collision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-19 Changqing Liu , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We show that the~braneworld rotating Kerr--Newman black hole and naked singularity spacetimes with both positive and negative braneworld tidal charge parameter can be separated into fourteen classes according to properties of circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-25 Martin Blaschke , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We investigate here the particle acceleration and high energy collision in the Kerr geometry containing a naked singularity. We show that the center of mass energy of collision between two particles, dropped in from a finite but arbitrarily…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-17 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi

Soon after the discovery of the Kerr metric, Penrose realized that superradiance can be exploited to extract energy from black holes. The original idea (involving the breakup of a single particle) yields only modest energy gains. A variant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-01 Emanuele Berti , Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso

In this paper, we investigate particle acceleration and high-energy collisions in the Joshi-Malafarina-Narayan (JMN-1) naked singularity, which, in the absence of an event horizon, allows infalling particles to turn back under specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-04 Kauntey Acharya , Parth Bambhaniya , Pankaj S. Joshi , Kshitij Pandey , Vishva Patel

Finite-energy particles in free fall can collide with diverging center-of-mass energy near rapidly rotating black holes. What are the most salient observational signatures of this remarkable geometric effect? Here we revisit the problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-09 Delilah E. A. Gates , Shahar Hadar

We investigate here the particle acceleration by Kerr naked singularities. We consider a collision between particles dropped in from infinity at rest, which follow geodesic motion in the equatorial plane, with their angular momenta in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-17 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi

The origin of the ultra-high-energy particles we receive on the Earth from the outer space such as EeV cosmic rays and PeV neutrinos remains an enigma. All mechanisms known to us currently make use of electromagnetic interaction to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-11 Mandar Patil , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Pankaj S. Joshi , Masashi Kimura

We study the lensing effects of Kerr-Newman (KN) black holes and the multi-level images of luminous sources around the black holes. We obtain the analytic forms of the lens equations in KN spacetime and derive approximately their limiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-28 Yehui Hou , Peng Liu , Minyong Guo , Haopeng Yan , Bin Chen

In numerical simulations of black hole binaries, Pretorius and Khurana [Class. Quant. Grav. {\bf 24}, S83 (2007)] have observed critical behaviour at the threshold between scattering and immediate merger. The number of orbits scales as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Carsten Gundlach , Sarp Akcay , Leor Barack , Alessandro Nagar

We examine here the acceleration of particles and high energy collisions in the the Janis-Newman- Winicour (JNW) spacetime, which is an extension of the Schwarzschild geometry when a massless scalar field is included. We show that while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-16 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi

In this paper, we study the Penrose process and the maximum energy extracted from the collision of two particles near the Kerr-Newman black hole with WGC condition. We consider the collision process when two particles collide in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-10 E. Naghd Mezerji , J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan

We investigate here the issue of observability of high energy collisions around Kerr naked singu- larity and show that the results are in contrast with the Kerr black hole case. We had shown earlier that it would be possible to have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-03 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi

Binary coalescences are known sources of gravitational waves (GWs) and they encompass combinations of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs). Here we show that when BHs are embedded in magnetic fields ($B$s) larger than approximately…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-30 Jonas P. Pereira , Carlos H. Coimbra-Araújo , Rita C. dos Anjos , Jaziel G. Coelho

It has recently been pointed out that the spinning Kerr black hole with maximal spin could act as a particle collider with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy. In this paper, we will extend the result to the charged spinning black hole,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Heng Guo , Chun-E Fu

We consider collision of two geodesic particles near the horizon of such an axially symmetric black hole (rotating or static) that the metric coefficient $g_{\phi \phi }\rightarrow 0$ there. It is shown that (both for regular and singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

When two particles collide at the horizon of a black hole and one of them satisfies some critical conditions, the relative velocity between them can be arbitrarily large, thus the energy of the center-of-mass will reach infinity. Such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Jincheng An

Energy extraction from compact objects has been a central topic in general relativity since the introduction of the Penrose process. In this work we present a unified analysis of rotational and electromagnetic energy extraction in Kerr,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 Vishva Patel

If two particles collide near the horizon of a rotating extremal black hole, under certain conditions the energy E_{c.m.} in the center-of-mass frame can grow without limit (the so-called Banados-Silk-West effect). We consider collisions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 O. B. Zaslavskii
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