English
Related papers

Related papers: The Born approximation for bound states

200 papers

The absolute value squared of the probability amplitude corresponding to the overlap of an initial state with a continuum wave solution to the Schr\"odinger equation of the problem, has the physical interpretation provided by the Born rule.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Gastón García-Calderón , Lorea Chaos-Cador

I investigate whether it is possible to generate bound-states from resonances or virtual states through first-order perturbation theory. Using contact-type potentials as those appeared in pionless effective field theory, I show that it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 C. -J. Yang

A complete set of Feynman rules is derived, which permits a perturbative description of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a symmetry-breaking phase transition in $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in an expanding universe. In contrast to a naive expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian D. Lawrie

Quantum theory has evolved from a set of provisional rules to an indispensable framework that underlies much of modern technology and infrastructure. Yet, after a century, Born's probability postulate remains at odds with the theory's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Lionel Brits

QED formulated in prescribed classical background electromagnetic fields is a standard framework for strong-field and laser\textendash matter interactions. It is usually treated as a theory modified by externally imposed fields, obscuring…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Keita Seto

We derive a perturbation theory (PT) for the Lorentz boost operator in the space of two-nucleon wave functions. The latter is expressed in terms of the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials, developed so far in great detail for their use in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-15 Alexander N. Kvinikhidze , Hagop Sazdjian , Boris Blankleider

Explaining the emergence of classical properties of a quantum system through its interaction with the environment has been one of the promising ideas on how to understand the notorious quantum-to-classical transition. A pivotal role in this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Uttam Singh , Adam Sawicki , Jarosław K. Korbicz

Motivated by the gluon condensate in QCD we study the perturbative expansion of a gauge theory in the presence of gauge bosons of vanishing momentum, in the specific case of an abelian theory. The background is characterised by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Dennis D. Dietrich , Paul Hoyer , Matti Jarvinen , Stephane Peigne

We develop a consistent perturbation theory in quantum fluctuations around the classical evolution of a system of interacting bosons. The zero order approximation gives the classical Gross-Pitaevskii equations. In the next order we recover…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov

In nonrelativistic limits for states labeled by minimum packets with constrained spatial spreads and over a short term, states of unconstrained quantum field theories evolve on trajectories described by Newton's equations for the $1/r^2$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Glenn Eric Johnson

The purpose of this talk is to sketch some recent progress which has been made in calculating non-perturbatively the reflection factors for the sinh-Gordon model restricted to a half-line by integrable boundary conditions. The essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Corrigan

By considering the Higgs mechanism in the framework of a parity-preserving Planar Quantum Electrodynamics, one shows that an attractive electron-electron interaction may come out. The e-e interaction potential emerges as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 H. Belich , O. M. Del Cima , M. M. Ferreira, , J. A. Helayel-Neto

A gravity-induced approach to wavefunction collapse based on semiclassical gravity is enhanced by the hypothesis of a temporally expanding spacetime, which leads to a collapse model that can resolve the conflict between quantum nonlocality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Garrelt Quandt-Wiese

The perturbative treatment of quantum field theory is formulated within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. We show that the algebra of interacting fields is additive, i.e. fully determined by its subalgebras associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Duetsch , K. Fredenhagen

We present an exact field theoretical representation of an ionic solution made of charged hard spheres. The action of the field theory is obtained by performing a Hubbard-Stratonovich transform of the configurational Boltzmann factor. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Michel Caillol

The Bertrand's theorem is extended, i.e. closed orbits still may exist for other central potentials than the power law Coulomb potential and isotropic harmonic oscillator. It is shown that for the combined potential $V(r)=W(r)+b/r^2$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zuo-Bing Wu , Jin-Yan Zeng

An analysis is given of the local phase space of gravity coupled to matter to second order in perturbation theory. Working in local regions with boundaries at finite distance, we identify matter, Coulomb, and additional boundary modes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-09 Viktoria Kabel , Časlav Brukner , Wolfgang Wieland

An effective theory of the excited states of positronium is derived and some of its consequences are explored. At large physical separation, the binding of the electron and positron is assumed to be described completely by QED, whereas all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-07 David M. Jacobs

The intricate machinery of perturbative quantum field theory has largely been devoted to the 'dynamical' side of the theory: simple states are evolved in complicated ways. This article begins to address this lopsided treatment. Although it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

The leading non-perturbative contribution to the static QCD potential at r << 1/Lambda_QCD is known to be O(r^2) in operator-product expansion. It indicates that a "Coulomb+linear" potential at r <~ 1/Lambda_QCD is included in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Sumino