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Synchronization systems with effective inertia, such as power grid networks and coupled electromechanical oscillators, are commonly modeled by the second-order Kuramoto model. In the forward process, numerical simulations exhibit a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-01 Gug Young Kim , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

This study investigates the dynamics of a globally coupled network of heterogeneous FitzHugh Nagumo (FHN) oscillators under stochastic influences, with particular emphasis on the emergence of extreme events (EE). While previous studies…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-11 S. Hariharan , R. Suresh , V. K. Chandrasekar

We propose a concept to generate and stabilize diverse partial synchronization patterns (phase clusters) in adaptive networks which are widespread in neuro- and social sciences, as well as biology, engineering, and other disciplines. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-03-04 Rico Berner , Jakub Sawicki , Eckehard Schöll

Recently it has been aroused a great interest about explosive (i.e., discontinuous) transitions. They manifest in distinct systems, such as synchronization in coupled oscillators, percolation regime, absorbing phase transitions and more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-25 Pedro E. Harunari , M. M. de Oliveira , C. E. Fiore

We study the evolution of heterogeneous networks of oscillators subject to a state-dependent interconnection rule. We find that heterogeneity in the node dynamics is key in organizing the architecture of the functional emerging networks. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-27 Francesco Scafuti , Takaaki Aoki , Mario di Bernardo

In a large variety of systems (biological, physical, social etc.), synchronization occurs when different oscillating objects tune their rhythm when they interact with each other. The different underlying network defining the connectivity…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-07 Juliette Courson , Thanos Manos , Mathias Quoy

We investigate the interplay between frequency heterogeneity and higher-order triadic interactions in a ring network of Kuramoto oscillators. While both factors individually disrupt ordered states, their combination produces unexpected…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-17 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Wenchang Qi , Xianbin Liu

Multiplex networks consist of a fixed set of nodes connected by several sets of edges which are generated separately and correspond to different networks ("layers"). Here, the Ising model on multiplex networks with two layers is considered,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-10 Andrzej Krawiecki

Recent studies of dynamic properties in complex systems point out the profound impact of hidden geometry features known as simplicial complexes, which enable geometrically conditioned many-body interactions. Studies of collective behaviours…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Malayaja Chutani , Bosiljka Tadic , Neelima Gupte

We propose a framework for achieving perfect synchronization in complex networks of Sakaguchi-Kuramoto oscillators in presence of higher order interactions (simplicial complexes) at a targeted point in the parameter space. It is achieved by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-17 Sangita Dutta , Prosenjit Kundu , Pitambar Khanra , Chittaranjan Hens , Pinaki Pal

We investigate hysteresis in a generalized Kuramoto model with identical oscillators, focusing on coupling strength inhomogeneity, which results in oscillators being coupled to others with varying strength, and a simplified, more realistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Jae Hyung Woo , Hae Seong Lee , Joon-Young Moon , Tae-Wook Ko

We investigate group-level synchronization between oscillator groups induced by common noise in the absence of inter-group coupling. Each group receives a common noise shared by all its oscillators and independent local noise inputs to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-29 Tae-Wook Ko

Population bursts in a large ensemble of coupled elements result from the interplay between the local excitable properties of the nodes and the global network topology. Here collective excitability and self-sustained bursting oscillations…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-29 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Alessandro Torcini , Simona Olmi

The high-dimensional generalization of the one-dimensional Kuramoto paradigm has been an essential step in bringing about a more faithful depiction of the dynamics of real-world systems. Despite the multi-dimensional nature of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-08-27 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

Synchronization processes are ubiquitous despite the many connectivity patterns that complex systems can show. Usually, the emergence of synchrony is a macroscopic observable, however, the microscopic details of the system, as e.g. the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-06-08 Lluis Arola-Fernandez , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas

The higher-order interactions of complex systems, such as the brain are captured by their simplicial complex structure and have a significant effect on dynamics. However, the existing dynamical models defined on simplicial complexes make…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-02 Ana P. Millán , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

We investigate the role of the spectral dimension $d_s$ in determining the universality of phase transitions on a complex network. Due to its structural heterogeneity, a complex network generally acts as a disordered system. Specifically,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-30 Mrinal Sarkar , Tilman Enss , Nicolò Defenu

Higher-order networks with multiway interactions can exhibit collective dynamical phenomena that are absent in traditional pairwise network models. However, analyzing such dynamics becomes computationally prohibitive as their state space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Caesnan M. G. Leditto , Angus Southwell , Muhammad Usman , Kavan Modi

We consider an extension of Kuramoto's model of coupled phase oscillators where oscillator pairs interact with different strengths. When the coupling coefficient of each pair can be separated into two different factors, each one associated…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Gabriel H. Paissan , Damian H. Zanette

An incorporation of higher-order interactions is known to lead an abrupt first-order transition to synchronization in otherwise smooth second-order one for pair-wise coupled systems. Here, we show that adaptation in higher-order coupling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-24 Priyanka Rajwani , Ayushi Suman , Sarika Jalan
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