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Related papers: Higgs-Inflaton Mixing and Vacuum Stability

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Current Higgs boson and top quark data favor metastability of our vacuum which raises questions as to why the Universe has chosen an energetically disfavored state and remained there during inflation. In this Letter, we point out that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-15 Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Marco Zatta

The Higgs-inflaton coupling plays an important role in the Higgs field dynamics in the early Universe. Even a tiny coupling generated at loop level can have a dramatic effect on the fate of the electroweak vacuum. Such Higgs-inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Kari Enqvist , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Oleg Lebedev , Stanislav Rusak , Marco Zatta

The existing constraints from particle colliders reveal a suspicious but nonlethal metastability for our current electroweak vacuum of Higgs potential in the standard model of particle physics, which is, however, disfavored in the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Rong-Gen Cai , Shao-Jiang Wang

We minimally extend the SM with a Z$_2$ symmetric potential containing a single scalar field, serving as our inflaton with a quartic self-coupling. In the model we have symmetry breaking in both sectors, and with the addition of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Fedor Bezrukov , Abigail Keats

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

Inflation is nowadays a well-established paradigm consistent with all the observations. The precise nature of the inflaton is however unknown and its role could be played by any candidate able to imitate a scalar condensate in the slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Javier Rubio

We consider the extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a light inflaton where both unitarity problem in Higgs inflation and vacuum instability problem are resolved. The linear non-minimal coupling of the inflaton to gravity leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Hyun Min Lee

We investigate the possibility of using the only known fundamental scalar, the Higgs, as an inflaton with minimal coupling to gravity. The peculiar appearance of a plateau or a false vacuum in the renormalised effective scalar potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Malcolm Fairbairn , Philipp Grothaus , Robert Hogan

In this paper we investigate the vacuum stability of the non-minimally coupled Standard-Model Higgs during a phase of kinetic domination following the end of inflation. The non-minimal coupling to curvature stabilises the Higgs fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Giorgio Laverda , Javier Rubio

We study the post-inflationary dynamics of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field in the presence of a non-minimal coupling $\xi|\Phi|^2R$ to gravity, both with and without the electroweak gauge fields coupled to the Higgs. We assume a minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-13 Daniel G. Figueroa , Arttu Rajantie , Francisco Torrenti

The standard cosmological paradigm assumes that the inflaton field becomes dynamically negligible during the post-reheating evolution of the Universe. We demonstrate that this assumption fails for a broad class of inflationary models where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 Kunio Kaneta , Tomo Takahashi , Natsumi Watanabe

The issue of electroweak vacuum stability is studied in presence of a scalar field which participates in modifying the minimal chaotic inflation model. It is shown that the threshold effect on the Higgs quartic coupling originating from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil

We study the stability of the electroweak vacuum in low-scale inflation models whose Hubble parameter is much smaller than the instability scale of the Higgs potential. In general, couplings between the inflaton and Higgs are present, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We investigate the dynamics of the Higgs field at the end of inflation in the minimal scenario consisting of an inflaton field coupled to the Standard Model only through the non-minimal gravitational coupling $\xi$ of the Higgs field. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-16 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

The standard model Higgs boson can serve as the inflaton field of slow roll inflationary models provided it exhibits a large non-minimal coupling with the gravitational scalar curvature. The Higgs boson self interactions and its couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 T. E. Clark , Boyang Liu , S. T. Love , T. ter Veldhuis

Within the Standard Model, the current Higgs and top quark data favor metastability of the electroweak vacuum, although the uncertainties are still significant. The true vacuum is many orders of magnitude deeper than ours and the barrier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Oleg Lebedev , Alexander Westphal

Current measurements of the Higgs boson mass and top Yukawa coupling suggest that the effective Higgs potential develops an instability below the Planck scale. If the energy scale of inflation is as high as the GUT scale, inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-17 Kazunori Kohri , Hiroki Matsui

A scalar Higgs field can be repeatedly switched on and off when it couples to a classically oscillating scalar modulus field. The modulus flips the Higgs mass term between stable and tachyonic values. We study a cosmological scenario in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Yi Wang

We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada

We construct a chaotic inflation model in which the Higgs fields play the role of the inflaton in the standard model as well as in the singlet extension of the supersymmetric standard model. The key idea is to allow a non-canonical kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi
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