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Fold maps are smooth maps at each singular point of which it is represented as the product map of a Morse function and the identity map. Round fold maps are, in short, such maps the sets of all singular points of which are embedded…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Naoki Kitazawa

A cohomology theory of the adjoint of Hopf algebras, via deformations, is presented by means of diagrammatic techniques. Explicit calculations are provided in the cases of group algebras, function algebras on groups, and the bosonization of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Alissa S. Crans , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito

We conjecture and prove closed-form index expressions for the cohomology dimensions of line bundles on del Pezzo and Hirzebruch surfaces. Further, for all compact toric surfaces we provide a simple algorithm which allows expression of any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Callum R. Brodie , Andrei Constantin , Rehan Deen , Andre Lukas

We analyze and compare different dynamical systems and groupoids which can be obtained from projection point patterns. We define the cohomology of a point pattern as the cocycle cohomology of the pattern groupoid. We describe this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Forrest , John Hunton , Johannes Kellendonk

In this article we are concerned with how to compute the cohomology ring of a symplectic quotient by a circle action using the information we have about the cohomology of the original manifold and some data at the fixed point set of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ramin Mohammadalikhani

The group PGL(3) of linear transformations of the projective plane acts naturally on the projective space parametrizing curves of a given degree. In this note we begin the study of the orbits of smooth curves under this action: we construct…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

We present an algorithm for computing line bundle valued cohomology classes over toric varieties. This is the basic starting point for computing massless modes in both heterotic and Type IIB/F-theory compactifications, where the manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Benjamin Jurke , Thorsten Rahn , Helmut Roschy

The problem of computing the integral cohomology ring of the symmetric square of a topological space has been of interest since the 1930s, but limited progress has been made on the general case until recently. In this work we offer a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Yumi Boote , Nigel Ray

We explain a method for calculating the cohomology of line bundles on a toric variety in terms of the cohomology of certain constructible sheaves on the polytope. We show its effective use by means of some examples.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathan Broomhead

A taming symplectic structure provides an upper bound on the area of an approximately pseudoholomorphic curve in terms of its homology class. We prove that, conversely, an almost complex manifold with such an area bound admits a taming…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Spencer Cattalani

Recall that the moduli space of smooth (that is, stable) cubic curves is isomorphic to the quotient of the upper half plane by the group of fractional linear transformations with integer coefficients. We establish a similar result for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

Let $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ be the finite field with $q^2$ elements. We provide a simple and effective method, using reciprocal polynomials, for the construction of algebraic curves over $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ with many rational points. The curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Rohit Gupta , Erik A. R. Mendoza , Luciane Quoos

We define a relative version of tiling cohomology for the purpose of comparing the topology of tiling spaces when one is a factor of the other. We illustrate this with examples, and outline a method for computing the cohomology of tiling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Marcy Barge , Lorenzo Sadun

In this article we show how holomorphic Riemannian geometry can be used to relate certain submanifolds in one pseudo-Riemannian space to submanifolds with corresponding geometric properties in other spaces. In order to do so, we shall first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Victor Pessers , Joeri Van der Veken

We investigate the surjectivity of the real cycle class map from $I$-cohomology to classical intergral cohomology for some real smooth varieties, in particular surfaces. This might be considered as one of several possible incarnations of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Jens Hornbostel

We describe a new method for constructing a spectrahedral representation of the hyperbolicity region of a hyperbolic curve in the real projective plane. As a consequence, we show that if the curve is smooth and defined over the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Mario Kummer , Simone Naldi , Daniel Plaumann

We compute and compare the (intersection) cohomology of various natural geometric compactifications of the moduli space of cubic threefolds: the GIT compactification and its Kirwan blowup, as well as the Baily-Borel and toroidal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Samuel Grushevsky , Klaus Hulek , Radu Laza

Using the circle method, we obtain asymptotic formulae for the number of integer solutions to certain quadratic polynomials that are uniform in the coefficients of the polynomial.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 V. Vinay Kumaraswamy

In this paper, we prove three related results; (1) Extension of our result in [10] to all generic hypersurfaces. More precisely, the normal sheaf of a generic rational map $c_0$ to a generic hypersurface $X_0$ of $\mathbf P^n, n\geq 4$ has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Bin Wang

We construct a modification of Vassiliev's method of calculating cohomology groups of spaces of nonsingular algebraic hypersurfaces. We use this modified method to calculate the real cohomology groups of the space of nonsingular plane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gorinov