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Deep learning has been successfully applied to a variety of image classification tasks. There has been keen interest to apply deep learning in the medical domain, particularly specialties that heavily utilize imaging, such as ophthalmology.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Rony Gelman

Control of blood glucose is essential for diabetes management. Current digital therapeutic approaches for subjects with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) such as the artificial pancreas and insulin bolus calculators leverage machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Kezhi Li , John Daniels , Chengyuan Liu , Pau Herrero , Pantelis Georgiou

Diabetes, resulting from inadequate insulin production or utilization, causes extensive harm to the body. Existing diagnostic methods are often invasive and come with drawbacks, such as cost constraints. Although there are machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Zeyu Zhang , Khandaker Asif Ahmed , Md Rakibul Hasan , Tom Gedeon , Md Zakir Hossain

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a severe complication of diabetes, characterized by thickening of the central portion of the retina due to accumulation of fluid. DME is a significant and common cause of visual impairment in diabetic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-11 Pengyao Qin , Arun J. Thirunavukarasu , Theodoros Arvanitis , Le Zhang

Diagnosing Parkinson's disease is a complex task that requires the evaluation of several motor and non-motor symptoms. During diagnosis, gait abnormalities are among the important symptoms that physicians should consider. However, gait…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Imanne El Maachi , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Wassim Bouachir

We introduce AiD Regen, a novel system that generates 3D wound models combining 2D semantic segmentation with 3D reconstruction so that they can be printed via 3D bio-printers during the surgery to treat diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). AiD…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-06 Han Joo Chae , Seunghwan Lee , Hyewon Son , Seungyeob Han , Taebin Lim

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a serious microvascular complication of diabetes, and one of the leading causes of vision loss worldwide. Although automated detection and grading, with Deep Learning (DL), can reduce the burden on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-06 Shramana Dey , Zahir Khan , T. A. PramodKumar , B. Uma Shankar , Ashis K. Dhara , Ramachandran Rajalakshmi , Rajiv Raman , Sushmita Mitra

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) refers to a barrier that takes place in diabetes mellitus damaging the blood vessel network present in the retina. This may endanger the subjects' vision if they have diabetes. It can take some time to perform a DR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 V. Banupriya , S. Anusuya

This work presents a comparative study of existing and new techniques to detect knee injuries by leveraging Stanford's MRNet Dataset. All approaches are based on deep learning and we explore the comparative performances of transfer learning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 David Azcona , Kevin McGuinness , Alan F. Smeaton

Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is a basic step in Diabetic retinopathy(DR) detection. Most methods based on deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) have small receptive fields, and hence they are unable to capture global context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Yun Jiang , Ning Tan , Tingting Peng , Hai Zhang

Continuous monitoring of foot ulcer healing is needed to ensure the efficacy of a given treatment and to avoid any possibility of deterioration. Foot ulcer segmentation is an essential step in wound diagnosis. We developed a model that is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-07 Shahzad Ali , Arif Mahmood , Soon Ki Jung

Diabetes is a globally prevalent disease that can cause visible microvascular complications such as diabetic retinopathy and macular edema in the human eye retina, the images of which are today used for manual disease screening. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-19 Jaakko Sahlsten , Joel Jaskari , Jyri Kivinen , Lauri Turunen , Esa Jaanio , Kustaa Hietala , Kimmo Kaski

Assessing the location and extent of lesions caused by chronic stroke is critical for medical diagnosis, surgical planning, and prognosis. In recent years, with the rapid development of 2D and 3D convolutional neural networks (CNN), the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-17 Yongjin Zhou , Weijian Huang , Pei Dong , Yong Xia , Shanshan Wang

Diabetic Retinopathy is a global health problem, influences 100 million individuals worldwide, and in the next few decades, these incidences are expected to reach epidemic proportions. Diabetic Retinopathy is a subtle eye disease that can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-15 Saket S. Chaturvedi , Kajol Gupta , Vaishali Ninawe , Prakash S. Prasad

Acute and chronic wounds are a challenge to healthcare systems around the world and affect many people's lives annually. Wound classification is a key step in wound diagnosis that would help clinicians to identify an optimal treatment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Behrouz Rostami , D. M. Anisuzzaman , Chuanbo Wang , Sandeep Gopalakrishnan , Jeffrey Niezgoda , Zeyun Yu

As witnessed in the past year, where the world was brought to the ground by a pandemic, fighting Life-threatening diseases have found greater focus than ever. The first step in fighting a disease is to diagnose it at the right time.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Tanmay Rathi , Vipul

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a constantly deteriorating disease, being one of the leading causes of vision impairment and blindness. Subtle distinction among different grades and existence of many significant small features make the task of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Md Mahedi Hasan , Sohaib Abdullah

Regular monitoring of glycemic status is essential for diabetes management, yet conventional blood-based testing can be burdensome for frequent assessment. The sclera contains superficial microvasculature that may exhibit diabetes related…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-16 Muhammad Ahmed Khan , Manqiang Peng , Ding Lin , Saif Ur Rehman Khan

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the major causes of visual impairment and blindness across the world. It is usually found in patients who suffer from diabetes for a long period. The major focus of this work is to derive optimal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 J. D. Bodapati , N. Veeranjaneyulu , S. N. Shareef , S. Hakak , M. Bilal , P. K. R. Maddikunta , O. Jo

Diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema are significant complications of diabetes that can lead to vision loss. Early detection through ultra-widefield fundus imaging enhances patient outcomes but presents challenges in image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-20 Philippe Zhang , Pierre-Henri Conze , Mathieu Lamard , Gwenolé Quellec , Mostafa El Habib Daho