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We study duality in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD in the non-Abelian Coulomb phase, order-by-order in scheme-independent series expansions. Using exact results, we show how the dimensions of various fundamental and composite chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We use the Aleph data on vector and axial-vector spectral functions to test simple duality properties of QCD in the large Nc limit, which emerge in the approximation of a minimal hadronic ansatz of a spectrum of narrow states. These duality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Peris , B. Phily , E. de Rafael

A large fraction of the world data on both polarized and unpolarized inclusive $ep$ scattering at large Bjorken $x$ lies in the resonance region where a correspondence with the deep inelastic regime, known as Bloom and Gilman's duality, was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Liuti , N. Bianchi , A. Fantoni

A potential for the vertex and self-energy correction is derived from the first-order Born theory. The inclusion of this potential in the Dirac equation, together with the Uehling potential for vacuum polarization, allows for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-25 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

We apply a model for the study of quark-hadron duality in inclusive electron scattering to the calculation of spin observables. The model is based on solving the Dirac equation numerically for a scalar confining linear potential and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

I identify a source of Lambda_{QCD}/m_Q corrections to the assumption of quark-hadron duality in the application of heavy quark methods to inclusive heavy quark semileptonic decays Q->q l nu_l. These corrections could substantially affect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Isgur

We present the O(alpha_s) corrections to the cross section for the reaction e+e- --> gamma^* --> Q \bar Q in the energy region close to the threshold. We assume that the energy of the reaction is such that both the perturbative expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrzej Czarnecki , Kirill Melnikov

We propose a modified procedure for extracting the numerical value for the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from the $\tau$ lepton hadronic decay rate into non-strange particles in the vector channel. We employ the concept of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 B. A. Magradze

Experiments at CEBAF will scan the intermediate-energy region of the QCD dynamics for the nucleon form factors and for Compton Scattering. These experiments will definitely clarify the role of resummed perturbation theory and of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Claudio Coriano , Hsiang-nan Li , Cetin Savkli

We identify conditions under which a summation over nucleon resonances can yield, via quark-hadron duality, parton model results for electromagnetic and neutrino structure functions at large x. While a summation over the lowest even and odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. E. Close , W. Melnitchouk

I discuss the status of the computation of the two-loop QCD corrections to top-quark pair production associated with a jet at hadron colliders. This amplitude is a missing ingredient for next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD predictions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Colomba Brancaccio

We start with the QCD sum rules which are originally based on the idea that it is the power-like corrections to the parton model which are related to the confinement. The naive use of the Operator Product Expansion ensures that there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-24 Valentin I. Zakharov

We discuss the issue of the local quark-hadron duality at high energies in two- and four-dimensional QCD. A mechanism of the dynamical realization of the quark-hadron duality in two- dimensional QCD in the limit of large number of colors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Blok , M. Shifman , Da-Xin Zhang

While quark-hadron duality is well-established experimentally, the current theoretical understanding of this important phenomenon is quite limited. To expose the essential features of the dynamics behind duality, we use a simple model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Isgur , S. Jeschonnek , W. Melnitchouk , J. W. Van Orden

Using the spectral functions measured in $\tau$ decays, we investigate the actual numerical impact of duality violations on the extraction of the strong coupling. These effects are tiny in the standard $\alpha_s(m_\tau^2)$ determinations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Antonio Pich , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

The constraints imposed by asymptotic freedom and analyticity on the large-order behavior of perturbation theory for the electromagnetic current-current correlation function are examined. By suitably applying the renormalization group, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Lowell S. Brown , Laurence G. Yaffe , Chengxing Zhai

A behavior of the nucleon structure functions in the resonance region is investigated. Expressions for resonance production form factors, dependent on photon virtuality $Q^2$, which have correct threshold behavior and take into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Davidovsky , B. V. Struminsky

If any violation of Lorentz symmetry exists in the hadron sector, its ultimate origins must lie at the quark level. We continue the analysis of how the theories at these two levels are connected, using chiral perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-22 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

Interplay between axial anomaly and quark-hadron duality in the presence of strong mixing is considered. The anomaly sum rule for meson transition form factors based on the dispersive representation of axial anomaly and quark-hadron duality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-01 Yaroslav Klopot , Armen Oganesian , Oleg Teryaev

The parity-violating asymmetries between a longitudinally-polarized electron beam and an unpolarized deuterium target have been measured recently. The measurement covered two kinematic points in the deep inelastic scattering region and five…