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Geodesics in general relativity describe the behaviour of test particles in a gravitational field. In 5D Kaluza-Klein, geodesics reproduce the Lorentz force motion of particles in an electromagnetic field. This paper studies geodesic motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-13 Joao Baptista

We perform Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations of granular particles (polystyrene spheres) vibrated inside a cubic container. The study investigates the evolution of the packing fraction with and without rotational friction at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-03 Linnea Heitmeier , Jan Gabriel

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

At high energy densities, fivebranes are populated by a Hagedorn phase of so-called "little strings", whose statistical mechanics underlies black fivebrane thermodynamics. A particular limit of this phase yields BTZ black holes in $AdS_3$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-05 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

Is the graviton massless? This problem was addressed in the literature at a phenomenological level, using modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves, in linearized calculations around flat space. Here, we perform a detailed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Vitor Cardoso , Gonçalo Castro , Andrea Maselli

The mass scale of fundamental strings can be as low as few TeV/c^2 provided that spacetime extends into large extra dimensions. We discuss the phenomenological aspects of weakly coupled low mass string theory related to experimental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

We construct a three-parameter family of non-extremal microstate geometries, or "microstrata," that are dual to states and deformations of the D1-D5 CFT. These families are non-extremal analogues of superstrata. We find these microstrata by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 Bogdan Ganchev , Anthony Houppe , Nicholas Warner

We propose that particles are associated both with localized macroscopic states at point vertices and with extended microscopic states at all vacuum points. The self-fields screen the microscopic particle currents everywhere except at the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

We study the geodesic equation in the space-time of an Abelian-Higgs string and discuss the motion of massless and massive test particles. The geodesics can be classified according to the particles energy, angular momentum and linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Betti Hartmann , Parinya Sirimachan

The motion of spinless particles in Riemann-Cartan (RC) $U_{4}$ and teleparallel spacetimes is revisited on the light of gravitational waves hitting on the spinless test particles. It is shown that in the case Cartan contortion is totally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Particle-laden turbulence involves complex interactions between the dispersed and continuous phases. Given that particles can exhibit a wide range of properties, such as varying density, size, and shape, their interplay with the flow can…

This paper, in French, describes a series of completely different behaviours of the mechanics of granular matter, which are obtained experimentally using periodic forcing at different amplitude, frequency and orientation. It starts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

This work explores the dynamic properties of test particles surrounding a distorted, deformed compact object. The astrophysical motivation was to choose such background, which could constitute a more reasonable model of a real situation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

We report experimental results on the behavior of an ensemble of inelastically colliding particles, excited by a vibrated piston in a vertical cylinder. When the particle number is increased, we observe a transition from a regime where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Falcon , Stephan Fauve , Claude Laroche

The gravity-driven motion of rigid particles in a viscous fluid is relevant in many natural and industrial processes, yet this has mainly been investigated for spherical particles. We therefore consider the sedimentation of non-spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-23 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Pedro Costa , Wim-Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

The jamming transition is an important feature of granular materials, with prior work showing an excess of low frequency modes in the granular analog to the density of states, the granular density of modes. In this work, we present an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-30 Sydney A. Blue , Salem C. Wright , Eli T. Owens

We report calculations about the motion of a charged particle in an external electric and magnetic field. The metric for the particle moving on a slope with non-zero traction and coefficient of friction is also evaluated for weak fields. We…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Nitish Yadav , Seema Jangir

We study the relativistic quantum dynamics of spin-0 particles in the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string that carries both spacelike disclination (conical deficit $\alpha$) and screw dislocation (torsion $J_z$), as well as frame dragging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Sarra Garah , Abdelmalek Boumali

The geometry of D-branes can be probed by open string scattering. If the background carries a non-vanishing B-field, the world-volume becomes non-commutative. Here we explore the quantization of world-volume geometries in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Yu. Alekseev , A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

The Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations for a massive spinning test particle in plane gravitational waves are analysed and explicit solutions constructed in terms of solutions of certain linear ordinary differential equations. For harmonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M Mohseni , Robin W Tucker , Charles Wang