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We generalize a preceding simple proof of the Jamiolkowski criterion to check whether a given linear map between algebras of operators is completely positive or not. The generalization is performed to embrace all algebras of Hilbert-Schmidt…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

We study canonical filtrations of finite-dimensional associative algebras and Lie algebras. These filtrations are defined via optimal destabilizing one-parameter subgroups in the sense of geometric invariant theory (GIT), and appear to be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Trevor Jones

We prove that if A is a synaptic algebra and the orthomodular lattice P of projections in A is complete, then A is a factor iff A is an antilattice. We also generalize several other results of R. Kadison pertaining to infima and suprema in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-07 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

As in algebraic geometry, an effective divisor class on a vertex-weighted graph is called special if also its residual class is effective. We study the question, when this is true already on the level of divisors; that is, when there exists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Karl Christ

The Ritt problem asks if there is an algorithm that tells whether one prime differential ideal is contained in another one if both are given by their characteristic sets. We give several equivalent formulations of this problem. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Oleg Golubitsky , Marina Kondratieva , Alexey Ovchinnikov

In this paper we give conditions on a homogeneous polynomial for which the associated graded Artin algebra is a complete intersection.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Joan Elias

Let $K$ be a field, let $\sigma$ be an automorphism of $K$, and let $\delta$ be a derivation of $K$. We show that if $D$ is one of $K(x;\sigma)$ or $K(x;\delta)$, then $D$ either contains a free algebra over its center on two generators, or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Jason P. Bell , D. Rogalski

We prove a structure theorem for the differential operator in the 0-term of the ${\cal V}$-filtration with respect to a free divisor. Using this theorem, we give a formula for the logarithmic de Rham complex in terms of ${\cal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Francisco Calderón-Moreno

We show that if two monic polynomials with integer coefficients have square-free resultant, then all positive divisors of the resultant arise as the greatest common divisor of the values of the two polynomials at a suitable integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Péter E. Frenkel , József Pelikán

The Chern class of the sheaf of logarithmic derivations along a simple normal crossing divisor equals the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of the complement of the divisor. We extend this equality to more general divisors, which are locally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Paolo Aluffi

We extend the theorem of Liouville on integration in finite terms to include dilogarithmic integrals. The results provide a necessary and sufficient condition for an element of the base field to have an antiderivative in a field extension…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Yashpreet Kaur , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

Linear free divisors are free divisors, in the sense of K.Saito, with linear presentation matrix (example: normal crossing divisors). Using techniques of deformation theory on representations of quivers, we exhibit families of linear free…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , David Mond

We show that an outer automorphism acts loxodromically on the cyclic splitting complex if and only if it has a filling lamination and no generic leaf of the lamination is carried by a vertex group of a cyclic splitting. This is the analog…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Radhika Gupta , Derrick Wigglesworth

We prove that any divisor as in the title must be normal crossing.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Xia Liao , Mathias Schulze

Birkhoff's variety theorem, a fundamental theorem of universal algebra, asserts that a subclass of a given algebra is definable by equations if and only if it satisfies specific closure properties. In a generalized version of this theorem,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase

We prove a sharp inequality for the modulus of the logarithmic derivative of a polynomial in the lemniscate components containing no critical points.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-09 V. N. Dubinin

As an instance of a linear action of a Hopf algebra on a free associative algebra, we consider finite group gradings of a free algebra induced by gradings on the space spanned by the free generators. The homogeneous component corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-12 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the linear independence of solutions of differential equations for hyperlogarithms. The key fact is that the multiplier (i.e. the factor $M$ in the differential equation $dS=MS$) has only…

It is well known that the bosonized version of the Wakimoto construction allows the explicit realization of any affine algebra $\widehat{g}$, with arbitrary level $k$ in the homogeneous gradation, in terms of $dim(g)$ free bosonic fields.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. H. Bougourzi

We prove that a generic homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$ is determined, up to a nonzero constant multiplicative factor, by the vector space spanned by its partial derivatives of order $k$ whenever $k\leq\frac{d}{2}-1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Zhenjian Wang