English
Related papers

Related papers: N-body problem with contact interactions

200 papers

We introduce \emph{contact (zero range) interactions } , a special class of self-adjoint extensions of the N-body Schr\"odinger free hamiltonian $ H_0$ restricted to functions with support away from the \emph{contact manifold} $ \Gamma…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

We discuss the problem of constructing self-adjoint and lower bounded Hamiltonians for a system of $n>2$ non-relativistic quantum particles in dimension three with contact (or zero-range or $\delta$) interactions. Such interactions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Daniele Ferretti , Alessandro Teta

We study the Hamiltonian for a three-dimensional Bose gas of $N \geq 3$ spinless particles interacting via zero-range (also known as contact) interactions. Such interactions are encoded by (singular) boundary conditions imposed on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Daniele Ferretti , Alessandro Teta

We describe \emph{zero range} (contact) interactions, weak and strong. Strong contact leads to the Efimov effect in Low Energy Nuclear Physics, weak contact leads to Bose-Einstein condensation and to the presence of Cooper pairs in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-27 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

We employ the Born-Oppenheimer approximation to find the effective potential in a three-body system consisting of a light particle and two heavy ones when the heavy-light short-range interaction potential has a resonance corresponding to a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 Maxim A. Efremov , Lev Plimak , Misha Yu. Ivanov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Paradigmatic spin Hamiltonians in condensed matter and quantum sensing typically utilize pair-wise or 2-body interactions between constituents in the material or ensemble. However, there is growing interest in exploring more general…

It is known that three-body contact interactions in one-dimensional $n(\geq3)$-body problems of nonidentical particles can be topologically nontrivial: they are all classified by unitary irreducible representations of the pure twin group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Satoshi Ohya

We consider a Hamiltonian describing three quantum particles in dimension one interacting through two-body short-range potentials. We prove that, as a suitable scale parameter in the potential terms goes to zero, such Hamiltonian converges…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Giulia Basti , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

We consider an analytic way to make the interacting N-body problem tractable by using harmonic oscillators in place of the relevant two-body interactions. The two body terms of the N-body Hamiltonian are approximated by considering the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-16 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

$N$-body non efimovian bound or quasi-bound states for particles with short range interactions are considered in arbitrary dimensions. The different resonance regimes near the threshold are depicted by using a generalization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-09 Ludovic Pricoupenko

We determine the essential spectrum of Hamiltonians with N-body type interactions that have radial limits at infinity. This extends the HVZ-theorem, which treats perturbations of the Laplacian by potentials that tend to zero at infinity.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Vladimir Georgescu , Victor Nistor

We consider the problem of a quantum particle interacting with $N$ attractive point $\delta$-interactions in two and three dimensional Riemannian manifolds and discuss its some spectral properties. The main aim of this paper is to give a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Fatih Erman

This paper has a two-fold purpose: 1) to clarify the difference between contact and weak-contact interactions (called point interactions in [A] in the case $N=2$) in three dimensions and their role in providing spectral properties and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-25 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

It is well known that a strictly massless spin-$3/2$ particle can interact consistently only within supergravity. Recently, positivity arguments have shown that an effective field theory of a massive Majorana spin-$3/2$ particle admits a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Jay Desai , Diptimoy Ghosh , Saurabh Pant

We study a three-body system with zero-range interactions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. The system consists of two spin-polarized fermions and a third particle which is distinct from two others (2+1 system). First we assume that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-11 N. J. S. Loft , A. S. Dehkharghani , N. P. Mehta , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

The resources required to solve the general interacting quantum N-body problem scale exponentially with N, making the solution of this problem very difficult when N is large. In a previous series of papers we develop an approach for a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-06 Martin Dunn , W. Blake Laing , Derrick Toth , Deborah K. Watson

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr

We consider a system of three identical bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with two-body zero-range interactions and a three-body hard-core repulsion of a given radius $a>0$. Using a quadratic form approach we prove that the corresponding Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Davide Fermi , Daniele Ferretti , Alessandro Teta

In this note we discuss the quantum mechanical three-body problem with pairwise zero-range interactions in dimension three. We review the state of the art concerning the construction of the corresponding Hamiltonian as a self-adjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-01 Giulia Basti , Alessandro Teta

We investigate the existence of bound states in a one-dimensional quantum system of $N$ identical particles interacting with each other through an inverse square potential. This system is equivalent to the Calogero model without the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 B. Basu-Mallick , Kumar S. Gupta
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›