English
Related papers

Related papers: Predicting Adolescent Suicide Attempts with Neural…

200 papers

Predicting future clinical events helps physicians guide appropriate intervention. Machine learning has tremendous promise to assist physicians with predictions based on the discovery of complex patterns from historical data, such as large,…

Suicide is a prominent issue in society. Unfortunately, many people at risk for suicide do not receive the support required. Barriers to people receiving support include social stigma and lack of access to mental health care. With the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Matthew Squires , Xiaohui Tao , Soman Elangovan , U Rajendra Acharya , Raj Gururajan , Haoran Xie , Xujuan Zhou

Prognostication for lung cancer, a leading cause of mortality, remains a complex task, as it needs to quantify the associations of risk factors and health events spanning a patient's entire life. One challenge is that an individual's…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-28 Stephen Salerno , Yi Li

Childhood and adolescent obesity rates are a global concern because obesity is associated with chronic diseases and long-term health risks. Artificial intelligence technology has emerged as a promising solution to accurately predict obesity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Ji-Hoon Jeong , In-Gyu Lee , Sung-Kyung Kim , Tae-Eui Kam , Seong-Whan Lee , Euijong Lee

Identifying physiological and behavioral markers for mental health conditions is a longstanding challenge in psychiatry. Depression and suicidal ideation, in particular, lack objective biomarkers, with screening and diagnosis primarily…

Deep neural networks are increasingly being used for the analysis of medical images. However, most works neglect the uncertainty in the model's prediction. We propose an uncertainty-aware deep kernel learning model which permits the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Zhiliang Wu , Yinchong Yang , Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

Type 2 Diabetes is a fast-growing, chronic metabolic disorder due to imbalanced insulin activity.The motion of this research is a comparative study of seven machine learning classifiers and an artificial neural network method to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Md. Kowsher , Mahbuba Yesmin Turaba , Tanvir Sajed , M M Mahabubur Rahman

Mental disorders impact the lives of millions of people globally, not only impeding their day-to-day lives but also markedly reducing life expectancy. This paper addresses the persistent challenge of predicting mortality in patients with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Sean Kim , Samuel Kim

The recent rise in youth suicide highlights the urgent need to understand how online experiences contribute to this public health issue. Our mixed-methods approach responds to this challenge by developing a set of themes focused on risk…

The COVID-19 pandemic has escalated mental health crises worldwide, with social isolation and economic instability contributing to a rise in suicidal behavior. Suicide can result from social factors such as shame, abuse, abandonment, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Van Minh Nguyen , Nasheen Nur , William Stern , Thomas Mercer , Chiradeep Sen , Siddhartha Bhattacharyya , Victor Tumbiolo , Seng Jhing Goh

We introduce initial groundwork for estimating suicide risk and mental health in a deep learning framework. By modeling multiple conditions, the system learns to make predictions about suicide risk and mental health at a low false positive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Adrian Benton , Margaret Mitchell , Dirk Hovy

Social media platforms have become important sources for identifying suicide risk, but automated detection systems face multiple challenges including severe class imbalance, temporal complexity in posting patterns, and the dual nature of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Chang Yang , Ziyi Wang , Wangfeng Tan , Zhiting Tan , Changrui Ji , Zhiming Zhou

Reliable probability estimation is of crucial importance in many real-world applications where there is inherent (aleatoric) uncertainty. Probability-estimation models are trained on observed outcomes (e.g. whether it has rained or not, or…

In the social media, users frequently express personal emotions, a subset of which may indicate potential suicidal tendencies. The implicit and varied forms of expression in internet language complicate accurate and rapid identification of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Hongzhi Qi , Hanfei Liu , Jianqiang Li , Qing Zhao , Wei Zhai , Dan Luo , Tian Yu He , Shuo Liu , Bing Xiang Yang , Guanghui Fu

This paper explores deterioration in Alzheimers Disease using Machine Learning. Subjects were split into two datasets based on baseline diagnosis (Cognitively Normal, Mild Cognitive Impairment), with outcome of deterioration at final visit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Henry Musto , Daniel Stamate , Ida Pu , Daniel Stahl

Education plays a pivotal role in alleviating poverty, driving economic growth, and empowering individuals, thereby significantly influencing societal and personal development. However, the persistent issue of school dropout poses a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Maria Psyridou , Fabi Prezja , Minna Torppa , Marja-Kristiina Lerkkanen , Anna-Maija Poikkeus , Kati Vasalampi

The widespread adoption of social media has heightened interest in its psychological effects, particularly on mental health indicators such as anxiety, depression, loneliness, and sleep quality, as these platforms increasingly influence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Md All Shahria , Sanjeda Dewan Mithila , Touhid Alam , Mohammad Sakib Mahmood , Mahfuza Khatun

Amid lockdown period more people express their feelings over social media platforms due to closed third-place and academic researchers have witnessed strong associations between the mental healthcare and social media posts. The stress for a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Muskan Garg

Suicide is an important but often misunderstood problem, one that researchers are now seeking to better understand through social media. Due in large part to the fuzzy nature of what constitutes suicidal risks, most supervised approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Tong Liu , Qijin Cheng , Christopher M. Homan , Vincent M. B. Silenzio

Substance abuse is the unrestrained and detrimental use of psychoactive chemical substances, unauthorized drugs, and alcohol. Continuous use of these substances can ultimately lead a human to disastrous consequences. As patients display a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Uwaise Ibna Islam , Iqbal H. Sarker , Enamul Haque , Mohammed Moshiul Hoque