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Hadron structure calculations using lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) have advanced significantly in recent years. Results for charges, form factors, and lower Mellin moments can be obtained to high precision, generalized parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-21 Constantia Alexandrou

In analogy with quantum optics, short time correlations of the current fluctuations are used to characterize an on-demand electron source consisting of a quantum dot connected to a conductor via a tunable tunnel barrier. We observe a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Mahé , F. D. Parmentier , E. Bocquillon , J. -M. Berroir , D. C. Glattli , T. Kontos , B. Plaçais , G. Fève , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin

I review recent progress in the determination of the parton structure of the nucleon, in particular from deep-inelastic structure functions. I explain how the needs of current and future precision phenomenology, specifically at the LHC,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefano Forte

Exploring nuclear physics through the fundamental constituents of the strong force -- quarks and gluons -- is a formidable challenge. While numerical calculations using lattice quantum chromodynamics offer the most promising approach for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-19 Debsubhra Chakraborty , Piyush Srivastava , Arpith Kumar , Nilmani Mathur

We consider the short-distance behaviour of the product of the Noether O(N) currents in the lattice nonlinear sigma-model. We compare the numerical results with the predictions of the operator product expansion, using one-loop perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

The set of space-time short-distance structures which can be described through linear operators is limited to a few basic cases. These are continua, lattices and a further short-distance structure which implies an ultraviolet cut-off. Under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kempf

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

We present a novel method to determine on the lattice both the real and imaginary parts of complex electroweak amplitudes involving two external currents and a single hadron or the QCD vacuum in the external states. The method is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-13 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

A generalization of the operator product expansion for Euclidean correlators of gauge invariant QCD currents is presented. Each contribution to the modified expansion, which is based on a delocalized multipole expansion of a perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We compute structure functions in the Hamiltonian formalism on a momentum lattice using a physically motivated regularisation that links the maximal parton number to the lattice size. We show for the $\phi ^4 _{3+1}$ theory that our method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut Kroger , Norbert Scheu

Causal set theory is an approach to quantum gravity in which spacetime is fundamentally discrete at the Planck scale and takes the form of a Lorentzian lattice, or "causal set", from which continuum spacetime emerges in a large-scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 Emma Albertini , Fay Dowker , Arad Nasiri , Stav Zalel

Extrapolations in Euclidean time form a central part of Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory (NLEFT) calculations using the Projection Monte Carlo method, as the sign problem in many cases prevents simulations at large Euclidean time. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Timo A. Lähde , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

We investigate correlations of current at contacts and voltage fluctuations at voltage probes coupled to interferometers. The results are compared with correlations of current and occupation number fluctuations at dephasing probes. We use a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Heidi Forster , Peter Samuelsson , Markus Buttiker

We compare current-current correlators in lattice gauge calculations with correlators in different potential models, for a pseudoscalar charmonium in the quark-gluon plasma. An important ingredient in the evaluation of the current-current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Horace W. Crater

We study a puzzle raised recently regarding the running coupling prescription used in the calculation of forward particle production in proton-nucleus collisions at next-to-leading order: using a coordinate space prescription which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 B. Ducloué , E. Iancu , T. Lappi , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , Y. Zhu

The out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) has emerged as a central tool for quantifying decoherence across wide-ranging physical platforms. Here we demonstrate its direct measurement in a classical ensemble using nuclear magnetic resonance…

Experiments at Jefferson Laboratory, MIT-Bates, LEGS, Mainz, Bonn, GRAAL, and Spring-8 offer new opportunities to understand in detail how nucleon resonance ($N^*$) properties emerge from the nonperturbative aspects of QCD. Preliminary data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , David G. Richards

Expression of the nucleon-nucleon Interaction to order $1/N_C$ in terms of Fermi Invariants allows a dynamical interpretation of the interaction and leads to a consistent construction of the associated interaction currents to order $1/N_C$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. O. Riska

We describe a procedure to determine moments of parton distribution functions of any order in lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The procedure is based on the gradient flow for fermion and gauge fields. The flowed matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-03 Andrea Shindler

In this proceeding, we give an overview of the latest progress in lattice-QCD calculations of the Roper resonance, and Roper-nucleon electromagnetic and axial transition form factors using dynamical gauge ensembles.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen