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Related papers: Solar wind driven electrostatic instabilities with…

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Beam-driven instabilities are considered in a pulsar plasma assuming that both the background plasma and the beam are relativistic J\"uttner distributions. In the rest frame of the background, the only waves that can satisfy the resonance…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Z. Rafat , D. B. Melrose , A. Mastrano

The modulational instability of dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) mode and associated rogue waves in a three component dusty plasma system (containing inertial warm ion and negatively charged dust fluids along with inertialess $q$-distributed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 N. K. Tamanna , J. Akter , N. A. Chowdhury , A. A. Mamun

Context. Solar outflows are a considerable source of free energy which accumulates in multiple forms like beaming (or drifting) components and/or temperature anisotropies. However, kinetic anisotropies of plasma particles do not grow…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , P. H. Yoon , S. Poedts

We reveal a new dispersive dust-lower-hybrid (DLH)-like mode that can couple to modified dust-cyclotron (DC) waves in a dusty magnetoplasma by the influence of a streaming ion beam. Previous studies have overlooked such hybrid modes and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 A. P. Misra , N. P. Acharya , S. Basnet , R. Khanal

A strong super-Alfv\'{e}nic drift of energetic particles (or cosmic rays, CRs) in a magnetized plasma can amplify the magnetic field significantly through non-resonant streaming instability (NRSI). While the traditional analysis is done for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 Siddhartha Gupta , Damiano Caprioli , Colby C. Haggerty

We study the dynamics of the interaction between the solar wind ions and a partially ionized atmosphere around a comet, at a distance of 2.88 AU from the sun during a period of low nucleus activity. Comparing particle data and mag- netic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 E. Behar , H. Nilsson , G. Stenberg Wieser , Z. Nemeth , T. W. Broiles , I. Richter

In the solar wind plasma an excess of kinetic temperature along the background magnetic field stimulates proton firehose modes to grow if the parallel plasma beta parameter is sufficiently high, i.e., $\beta_{p \parallel}\gtrsim 1$. This…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , H. Fichtner

We report a first principles study of the coupled evolution of energetic ions, background majority ions, electrons and electromagnetic fields in magnetised plasma during the linear phase of the lower hybrid drift instability. A…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J W S Cook , R O Dendy , S C Chapman

The pulsational mode of gravitational collapse (PMGC) originating from the combined gravito-electrostatic interaction in complex dust molecular clouds (DMCs) is a canonical mechanism leading to the onset of astronomical structure formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-08 Dipankar Ray , Pralay Kumar Karmakar

Turbulence in space plasmas usually exhibits two regimes separated by a spectral break that divides the so called inertial and kinetic ranges. Large scale magnetic fluctuations are dominated by non-linear MHD wave-wave interactions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-22 Pablo S. Moya , Roberto E. Navarro

We examine the electron-ion streaming instabilities driven by drift velocities of the order of the electron thermal velocity in a nonmagnetized plasma by one-dimensional electrostatic particle-in-cell code which adopts an ion-to-electron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jun Guo , Bo Li

In this paper, we analyze the probability density function (PDF) of solar wind velocity and proton density, based on generalized thermostatistics (GT) approach, comparing theoretical results with observational data. The time series analyzed…

Context. In a previous paper (Afify et al. 2024), we have investigated the stability threshold of the ion-ion acoustic instability (IIAI) in parameter regimes compatible with recent Parker Solar Probe (PSP, (Fox et al. 2016)) observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 M. S. Afify , J. Dreher , S. O'Neill , M. E. Innocenti

The expanding solar wind plasma ubiquitously exhibits anisotropic non-thermal particle velocity distributions. Typically, proton Velocity Distribution Functions (VDFs) show the presence of a core and a field-aligned beam. Novel observations…

The propagation characteristics of small-amplitude dust-acoustic (DA) solitary waves (SWs) and shocks are studied in an unmagnetized dusty plasma with a pair of trapped positive and negative ions. Using the standard reductive perturbation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 N. C. Adhikary , A. P. Misra , M. K. Deka , A. N. Dev

We investigate the combined effect of solar wind, Poynting-Robertson drag, and the frozen-in interplanetary magnetic field on the motion of charged dust grains in our solar system. For this reason we derive a secular theory of motion by the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-26 Christoph Lhotka , Philippe Bourdin , Yasuhito Narita

During solar storms, the polar cusp often exhibits electron populations with distinct velocity distributions, which may be associated with the two-stream instability. This study reveals the evolution of the two-stream instability associated…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Jikai Sun , Lei Chang , Yu Liu , Guojun Wang , Zichen Kan , Shijie Zhang , Jingjing Ma , Dingzhou Li , Yingxin Zhao

Turbulent spectra of magnetic fluctuations in the free solar wind are studied from MHD to electron scales using Cluster observations. We discuss the problem of the instrumental noise and its influence on the measurements at the electron…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 O. Alexandrova , J. Saur , C. Lacombe , A. Mangeney , S. J. Schwartz , J. Mitchell , R. Grappin , P. Robert

We perform three dimensional (3D) ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to study the parametric decay instability of Alfven waves in turbulent plasmas and explore its possible applications in the solar wind. We find that, over a broad…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 Mijie Shi , Hui Li , Chijie Xiao , Xiaogang Wang

Type III radio bursts are a signature of the flux of near-relativistic electrons ejected during solar flares. These bursts are frequently observed by spacecraft such as the Parker Solar Probe. It is traditionally believed that these…

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