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We show that every trivial 3-strand braid diagram contains a disk, defined as a ribbon ending in opposed crossings. Under a convenient algebraic form, the result extends to every Artin--Tits group of dihedral type, but it fails to extend to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

The group described in this paper appeared while studying fundamental groups of complements of branch curves. It turned out that a certain quotient of the braid group acts on those fundamental groups and studying this action is essential…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Mina Teicher

Using results in a previous paper "Non-semistable exceptional objects in hereditary categories", we focus here on studying the topology of the space of Bridgeland stability conditions on $D^b(Rep_k(Q ))$, where $Q$ is the acyclic triangular…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-06 George Dimitrov , Ludmil Katzarkov

We apply the operadic modeling of brace $B_{\infty}$ algebras, as developed by Gerstenhaber and Voronov, to the context of Hopf algebroids in the sense of Xu. Specifically, we construct a strict $B_{\infty}$ isomorphism between the type I…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Jiahao Cheng , Zhuo Chen , Yu Qiao

We show that if a braid $B$ can be parametrised in a certain way, then previous work can be extended to a construction of a polynomial $f:\mathbb{R}^4\to\mathbb{R}^2$ with the closure of $B$ as the link of an isolated singularity of $f$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Benjamin Bode

This is a companion paper of a long work appeared in [1] discussing the super-Chern-Simons theory on supermanifolds. Here, it is emphasized that the BV formalism is naturally formulated using integral forms for any supersymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 C. A. Cremonini , P. A. Grassi

We give a method to construct new self-adjoint representations of the braid group. In particular, we give a family of irreducible self-adjoint representations of dimension arbitrarily large. Moreover we give sufficient conditions for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Claudia Maria Egea , Esther Galina

This paper provides a fresh perspective on the representation of distributive bilattices and of related varieties. The techniques of naturalduality are employed to give, economically and in a uniform way, categories ofstructures dually…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 L. M. Cabrer , H. A. Priestley

We show that a weighted shift on a directed tree is related to a multiplier algebra of coefficients of analytic functions. We use this relation to study spectral properties of the operators in question.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Piotr Budzynski , Piotr Dymek , Marek Ptak

This is a systematic introduction for physicists to the theory of algebras and groups with braid statistics, as developed over the last three years by the author. There are braided lines, braided planes, braided matrices and braided groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Shahn Majid

We examine the dynamics of extended branes, carrying lower dimensional brane charges, wrapping black holes and black hole microstates in M and Type II string theory. We show that they have a universal dispersion relation typical of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sumit R. Das , Stefano Giusto , Samir D. Mathur , Yogesh Srivastava , Xinkai Wu , Chengang Zhou

The Bruhat operads from \cite{KS} are equipped with a structure of operads with multiplication.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Gleb Koshevoy , Vadim Schechtman

The Generalized Bessel Function (GBF) extends the single variable Bessel function to several dimensions and indices in a nontrivial manner. Two-dimensional GBFs have been studied extensively in the literature and have found application in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Parker Kuklinski , David A. Hague

Regular triangulations of products of lattice polytopes are constructed with the additional property that the dual graphs of the triangulations are bipartite. The (weighted) size difference of this bipartition is a lower bound for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig , Nikolaus Witte

Notion of an open system of second order is introduced. Characteristic function for such an open system is obtained. Model representations of a quadratic non-self-adjoint operator pencil are found.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

We associate a two-sided cell to any (parabolic) character sheaf. We study the interaction of the duality operator for character sheaves and the operation of "twisted induction".

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

Some binary quadratic operads are endowed with anticyclic structures and their characteristic functions as anticyclic operads are determined, or conjectured in one case.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Frederic Chapoton

We systematically study various aspects of operator-valued multishifts. Beginning with basic properties, we show that the class of multishifts on the directed Cartesian product of rooted directed trees is contained in that of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Rajeev Gupta , Surjit Kumar , Shailesh Trivedi

Consider the representation of a rational number as a continued fraction, associated with "odd" Euclidean algorithm. In this paper we prove certain properties for the limit distribution function for sequences of rationals with bounded sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Elena Zhabitskaya

We obtain the brane setup describing 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ dualities for $USp(2N_c)$ and $U(N_c)$ SQCD with monopole superpotentials. This classification follows from a complete analysis of affine and twisted affine compactifications from 4d.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Antonio Amariti , Luca Cassia , Ivan Garozzo , Noppadol Mekareeya