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In this paper, we address the task of aberration-aware depth-from-defocus (DfD), which takes account of spatially variant point spread functions (PSFs) of a real camera. To effectively obtain the spatially variant PSFs of a real camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Zhuofeng Wu , Yusuke Monno , Masatoshi Okutomi

A mixed precision Fast Fourier transform (FFT) implementation is presented. The procedure uses per-block microscaling (MX), a global power-of-two prescale, and prequantized low bit twiddles. We evaluate forward and round-trip FFT fidelity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-18 Nikhil Deveshwar , Abhejit Rajagopal , Peder E. Z. Larson

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used for analyzing non-stationary signals. However, its performance is highly sensitive to its parameters, and manual or heuristic tuning often yields suboptimal results. To overcome this…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Maxime Leiber , Yosra Marnissi , Axel Barrau , Sylvain Meignen , Laurent Massoulié

Analysis of microscope images is a tedious work which requires patience and time, usually done manually by the microscopist after data collection. Here we introduce an approach of automatic image analysis, which is based on locally applied…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 Benedykt R. Jany , Arkadiusz Janas , Franciszek Krok

We present an accurate and efficient method to calculate the effect of random fluctuations of the local field at the muon, for instance in the case muon diffusion, within the framework of the strong collision approximation. The method is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Giuseppe Allodi , Roberto De Renzi

Measurement of the average values of the input and output powers of a device can give insight into the transfer function (TF) of that device, but this approach usually hides the real impact of certain propagation phenomena. However, to the…

The Fractional Fourier Transform (FrFT) has widespread applications in areas like signal analysis, Fourier optics, diffraction theory, etc. The Holomorphic Fractional Fourier Transform (HFrFT) proposed in the present paper may be used in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 William D. Kirwin , José Mourão , João P. Nunes , Thomas Thiemann

We propose a method of head-related transfer function (HRTF) interpolation from sparsely measured HRTFs using an autoencoder with source position conditioning. The proposed method is drawn from an analogy between an HRTF interpolation…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Yuki Ito , Tomohiko Nakamura , Shoichi Koyama , Hiroshi Saruwatari

We find in measurements of microwave transmission through quasi-1D dielectric samples for both diffusive and localized waves that the field normalized by the square root of the spatially averaged flux in a given sample configuration is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Chabanov , A. Z. Genack

The most significant problem may be undesirable effects for the spectral signatures of fused images as well as the benefits of using fused images mostly compared to their source images were acquired at the same time by one sensor. They may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-08-27 Firouz Abdullah Al-Wassai , N. V. Kalyankar

In this work, we explored theoretically the spatial resolution of magnetic solitons and the variations of their sizes when subjected to a Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) measurement. Next to tip-sample separation, we considered reversal in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 I. Castro , A. Riveros , J. L. Palma , L. Abelmann , R. Tomasello , D. R. Rodrigues , A. Giordano , G. Finocchio , R. Gallardo , N. Vidal-Silva

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a numerical operation that transforms a function into a form comprised of its constituent frequencies and is an integral part of scientific computation and data analysis. The objective of our work is to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Sudhanshu Kulkarni , Burlen Loring , E. Wes Bethel

Orthogonal time frequency space modulation (OTFS) has been recently proposed to achieve time and frequency diversity, especially in linear time-variant (LTV) channels with large Doppler frequencies. The idea is based on the precoding of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-11 Ahmad Nimr , Marwa Chafii , Maximilian Matthe , Gerhard Fettweis

Atmospheric turbulence significantly degrades long-range imaging by introducing geometric warping and exposure-time-dependent blur, which adversely affects both visual quality and the performance of high-level vision tasks. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Junwei Zeng , Dong Liang , Sheng-Jun Huang , Kun Zhan , Songcan Chen

Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS) has been widely used as an analytical tool for many applications in science and engineering. In this paper, we describe the operation principle and practical implementation of an FTS prototype. First,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-02 Sohrab Sheikh-Sofla , Mohammad Neshat

In this paper, a new variant to fractional signal processing is proposed known as the Reduced Order Fractional Fourier Transform. Various properties satisfied by its transformation kernel is derived. The properties associated with the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-18 Sanjay Kumar

Medical Image-to-image translation is a key task in computer vision and generative artificial intelligence, and it is highly applicable to medical image analysis. GAN-based methods are the mainstream image translation methods, but they…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-07 Zhuhui Wang , Jianwei Zuo , Xuliang Deng , Jiajia Luo

Faraday rotation measure at radio wavelengths is commonly used to diagnose large-scale magnetic fields. It is argued that the length-scales on which magnetic fields vary in large-scale diffuse astrophysical media can be inferred from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-09 Alvina Y. L. On , Jennifer Y. H. Chan , Kinwah Wu , Curtis J. Saxton , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a fundamental tool for signal analysis, widely used across various fields. However, traditional FFT methods encounter challenges in adjusting the frequency bin interval, which may impede accurate spectral…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Haichao Xu

We propose a multi-shell sampling grid and develop corresponding transforms for the accurate reconstruction of the diffusion signal in diffusion MRI by expansion in the spherical polar Fourier (SPF) basis. The transform is exact in the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Alice P. Bates , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Jason D. McEwen