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Mobile devices have become an indispensable component of Internet of Things (IoT). However, these devices have resource constraints in processing capabilities, battery power, and storage space, thus hindering the execution of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Abdullah Yousafzai , Ibrar Yaqoob , Muhammad Imran , Abdullah Gani , Rafidah Md Noor

The Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) demands stringent end-to-end latency guarantees for sequential healthcare workflows deployed over heterogeneous cloud-fog-edge infrastructures. Scheduling these sequential workflows to minimize makespan…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Yuhao Fu , Yinghao Zhang , Yalin Liu , Bishenghui Tao , Junhong Ruan

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are a relatively new technology. Their application can often involve complex and unseen problems. For instance, they can work in a cooperative-based environment under the supervision of a ground station to…

The advent of Cloud Computing enabled the proliferation of IoT applications for smart environments. However, the distance of these resources makes them unsuitable for delay-sensitive applications. Hence, Fog Computing has emerged to provide…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Maad Ebrahim , Abdelhakim Hafid

The rapid growth of IoT devices has led to an enormous amount of sensor data that requires transmission to cloud servers for processing, resulting in excessive network congestion, increased latency and high energy consumption. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Dora Krekovic , Mario Kusek , Ivana Podnar Zarko , Danh Le-Phuoc

As billions of devices get connected to the Internet, it will not be sustainable to use the cloud as a centralised server. The way forward is to decentralise computations away from the cloud towards the edge of the network closer to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Blesson Varghese , Nan Wang , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos , Rajkumar Buyya

The increasing use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices generates a greater demand for data transfers and puts increased pressure on networks. Additionally, connectivity to cloud services can be costly and inefficient. Fog computing provides…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Faten Alenizi , Omer Rana

Edge Computing (EC) offers an infrastructure that acts as the mediator between the Cloud and the Internet of Things (IoT). The goal is to reduce the latency that we enjoy when relying on Cloud. IoT devices interact with their environment to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Panagiotis Fountas , Kostas Kolomvatsos

This article explores how to drive intelligent iot monitoring and control through cloud computing and machine learning. As iot and the cloud continue to generate large and diverse amounts of data as sensor devices in the network, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Hanzhe Li , Xiangxiang Wang , Yuan Feng , Yaqian Qi , Jingxiao Tian

In this paper, we examine cloud-edge-terminal IoT networks, where edges undertake a range of typical dynamic scheduling tasks. In these IoT networks, a central policy for each task can be constructed at a cloud server. The central policy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Do-Yup Kim , Da-Eun Lee , Ji-Wan Kim , Hyun-Suk Lee

Fog computing emerged as a crucial platform for the deployment of IoT applications. The complexity of such applications requires methods that handle the resource diversity and network structure of Fog devices while maximizing the service…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Zahra Najafabadi Samani , Nishant Saurabh , Radu Prodan

Recent advances in Internet of Things (IoT) and the rising of the Internet of Behavior (IoB) have made it possible to develop real-time improved traveler assistance tools for mobile phones, assisted by cloud-based machine learning, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Antonio Salis

With the development of next-generation wireless networks, the Internet of Things (IoT) is evolving towards the intelligent IoT (iIoT), where intelligent applications usually have stringent delay and jitter requirements. In order to provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Kunlun Wang , Jiong Jin , Yang Yang , Tao Zhang , Arumugam Nallanathan , Chintha Tellambura , Bijan Jabbari

This literature review explores continual learning methods for on-device training in the context of neural networks (NNs) and decision trees (DTs) for classification tasks on smart environments. We highlight key constraints, such as data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Afonso Lourenço , João Rodrigo , João Gama , Goreti Marreiros

In today's era of Internet of Things (IoT), where massive amounts of data are produced by IoT and other devices, edge computing has emerged as a prominent paradigm for low-latency data processing. However, applications may have diverse…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Md Washik Al Azad , Susmit Shannigrahi , Nicholas Stergiou , Francisco R. Ortega , Spyridon Mastorakis

The field of edge and fog computing is growing, but there are still many inconsistent and loosely-defined terms in current literature. With many articles comparing theoretical architectures and evaluating implementations, there is a need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Sašo Stanovnik , Matija Cankar

The growing demand of industrial, automotive and service robots presents a challenge to the centralized Cloud Robotics model in terms of privacy, security, latency, bandwidth, and reliability. In this paper, we present a `Fog Robotics'…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Ajay Kumar Tanwani , Nitesh Mor , John Kubiatowicz , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ken Goldberg

The combination of the infrastructure provided by the Internet of Things (IoT) with numerous processing nodes present at the Edge Computing (EC) ecosystem opens up new pathways to support intelligent applications. Such applications can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

Data stream processing is an increasingly important topic due to the prevalence of smart devices and the demand for real-time analytics. Geo-distributed streaming systems, where cloud-based queries utilize data streams from multiple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Joel Wolfrath , Abhishek Chandra

The development of mobile communication technology, hardware, distributed computing, and artificial intelligence (AI) technology has promoted the application of edge computing in the field of heterogeneous Internet of Things (IoT). In order…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Yixue Hao , Yiming Miao , Yuanwen Tian , Long Hu , M. Shamim Hossain , Ghulam Muhammad , Syed Umar Amin